Detecting Simulated Nosocomial Disease Outbreaks with Sequential Monte Carlo Methods by Dr Conor Rosato

“…Introduction: Nosocomial diseases, or healthcare-associated infections, pose significant challenges to patient safety and public health. …”
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Intelligent solid backfilling support robot in coal mine and its key technology by Qiang ZHANG, Jixiong ZHANG, Tingcheng ZONG, Kang YANG, Zishan JIN, Haonan LYU, Yu BAI, Panbo DENG

“…The concept and system composition of coal mine solid intelligent backfilling support robots are proposed, revealing the mechanism of process self-driven operation. A full-category parameter index set is constructed, and a full-category parameter perception method is formed. …”
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Optimization of intrauterine interventions in spontaneous abortion by I. A. Salov, I. V. Naumova, M. V. Lomovitskaya

“…In contrast, these parameters in the HM group changed insignificantly (p > 0.05). …”
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Study on the Cutter–Granite Interaction Mechanism in High-Temperature Geothermal Wells by Yan Yang, Dongdong Song, Kuilin Huang, Haitao Ren, Yingxin Yang, Shunzuo Qiu, Zequan Huang

“…In high-temperature geothermal wells, the formation usually has extremely high abrasiveness, hardness, and temperature, which pose severe challenges to drilling tools. Among them, the interaction between the cutter of the drill bit and the rock is the key factor determining the rock-breaking efficiency of PDC (Polycrystalline Diamond Composite) drill bits. …”
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Design of nonlinear gradient sheet-based TPMS-lattice using artificial neural networks by Zhou Li, Junhao Li, Jiahao Tian, Shiqi Xia, Kai Li, Guanqiao Su, Yao Lu, Mengyuan Ren, Zhengyi Jiang

“…Gradient triply periodic minimal surface (TPMS) structures are renowned for lightweight design and enhanced performance, but their complex and nonlinear configurations pose challenges in achieving targeted design goals. …”
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Immuno‐Haematological and Growth Responses of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Exposed to Agricultural Effluents During Dry Season in Benin's Cotton Basin by Abdou Orou‐Seko, Rodrigue Orobiyi Edéya Pèlèbè, Alexis Houndji, Prudencio Tachégnon Agbohessi, Aliyou Yarou Lafia, Abdullateef Ajadi, Akeem Babatunde Dauda, Denis Worlanyo Aheto, Ibrahim Imorou Toko

“…ABSTRACT Pesticide residues pose a significant risk to aquatic ecosystems, fauna and human health. …”
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The Role of Centella asiatica and Its Main Bioactive Compound, Asiatic Acid in Cardiac Remodeling: A Systematic Review of Animal Studies by Muhamad Rizqy Fadhillah, Wawaimuli Arozal, Heri Wibowo, Arleni Bustami, Suci Widya Primadhani, Nurul Gusti Khatimah, Rizky Clarinta Putri, Clara Riski Amanda, Nur Azizah

“…Centella asiatica (CA) and its main bioactive triterpenoid, asiatic acid (AA), pose antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. Still, no adequate clinical trials support the potency of CA and AA as anti-cardiac remodeling. …”
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AozC, a zn(II)2Cys6 transcription factor, negatively regulates salt tolerance in Aspergillus oryzae by controlling fatty acid biosynthesis by Wenbin Yu, Zeying Zhao, Yufei Zhang, Yayi Tu, Bin He

“…Abstract Background In the soy sauce fermentation industry, Aspergillus oryzae (A. oryzae) plays an essential role and is frequently subjected to high salinity levels, which pose a significant osmotic stress. This environmental challenge necessitates the activation of stress response mechanisms within the fungus. …”
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Feasibility and safety evaluation of remote robotic surgery under high latency conditions based on satellite communication by Gong Zhang, Lichao Pan, Xuan Zhang, Zhaohai Wang, Zhiqiang Ma, Chao He, Zihan Li, Rong Liu

“…On December 26, 2024, a transregional communication link between Lhasa and Beijing was established via the Asia-Pacific 6D high-throughput satellite (orbital altitude of 36,000 ​km), and two hepatectomies for liver cancer were performed using the Tumai surgical robot system. Core parameters such as end-to-end latency and data packet loss rate were monitored. …”
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Grape pomace as a novel functional ingredient: Mitigating ochratoxin A bioaccessibility and unraveling cytoprotective mechanisms in vitro by Luciano Mangiapelo, Massimo Frangiamone, Pilar Vila-Donat, Denisia Paşca, Federica Ianni, Lina Cossignani, Lara Manyes

“…Mycotoxins, secondary metabolites produced by molds, pose significant health risk through contamination of globally consumed cereals. …”
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Aspects of Developing A Methodology for Managing Digital Financial Assets by A. Yu. Proskuryakov

“…New blockchain technologies and the emergence of Chat GPT (generative pre-trained transformer) pose new challenges to society, which hopes to utilize such solutions, including for economic tasks. …”
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Toxicological studies of fungicides frequently detected in drinking water using in vitro biological models by Gabriela Sokołowska, Agata Jabłońska-Trypuć, Monika Naumowicz, Rafał Krętowski, Urszula Wydro, Elżbieta Wołejko, Marzanna Cechowska-Pasko, Carmen Estevan Martínez, Anna Pietryczuk, Adam Cudowski

“…The obtained results, although they should be extended in the future with further in vivo analyses, may be initially helpful in analysing whether fungicides and their residues in drinking water and food products may pose a potential risk to humans.…”
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Upper-Bound Analysis of Slope Reliability Considering Anisotropic Spatial Variability and Reinforcement with Anti-slide Piles by ZHAO Zi-hao, WANG Jia-rui, FU Tao-tao, ZHU En-lin

“…This process generated representative random fields for the soil strength parameters <italic>c</italic> and <italic>φ</italic>, which exhibit transverse isotropy and general rotational anisotropy respectively. …”
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Robust Self-Calibration of Subreflector Actuators Under Noise and Limited Workspace Conditions by Guljaina Kazezkhan, Na Wang, Qian Xu, Shangmin Lin, Hui Wang, Fei Xue, Feilong He, Xiaoman Cao

“…Conventional least-squares methods are vulnerable to noise and outliers, and their accuracy may degrade when limited pose diversity leads to poor parameter excitation. …”
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Social Networks Link Prediction Based on Incremental Learning by Jian SHU, Zhichen CHEN

“…The heterogeneity and dynamic topology pose significant challenges for link prediction. …”
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Exploitation of morphophysiological and biochemical assessment of cotton germplasm against salt stress by Mubarrah Rafiq, Athar Mahmood, Muhammad Tanees Chaudhary, Mahmoud F. Seleiman, Nawab Ali, Muhammad Yasin, Sadia Zafar, Muaz Ameen, Muhammad Mansoor Javaid, Akello Mirriam

“…However, high salt stress in soil, resulting from agricultural practices and climate change, can pose a substantial risk to cotton growth and productivity. …”
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Multiscale Remote Sensing Data Integration for Gully Erosion Monitoring in Southern Brazil: Case Study by Fábio Marcelo Breunig, Malva Andrea Mancuso, Ana Clara Amalia Coimbra, Leonardo José Cordeiro Santos, Tais Cristina Hempe, Elaine de Cacia de Lima Frick, Edenilson Roberto do Nascimento, Tony Vinicius Moreira Sampaio, William Gaida, Elias Fernando Berra, Romário Trentin, Arsalan Ahmed Othman, Veraldo Liesenberg

“…The degradation and loss of arable soils pose significant challenges to global food security, requiring advanced mapping and monitoring techniques to improve soil and crop management. …”
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Proinflammatory cytokines, oxidative stress, and organ function as biomarkers of soman (GD) chronic neurotoxicity by Nyzil Massey, Suraj S. Vasanthi, Luis G. Gimenez-Lirola, Harm Tyler, Thimmasettappa Thippeswamy

“…Abstract Organophosphate (OP) nerve agents, such as soman (GD), pose great risk to neurological health by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase, leading to seizures, epilepsy, and behavioral deficits. …”
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Molecular traces of invasion: eDNA-based high-resolution mapping of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) across freshwater habitats of West Bengal, India by Basanta Kumar Das, Biswajit Mandal, Vikash Kumar, Suvra Roy, Snehasis Dalal, Srikanta Samanta

“…Invasive species pose significant threats to native biodiversity, ecosystem stability, and the sustainability of fisheries. …”
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Poly(vinyl alcohol)/Gentamicin and Poly(vinyl alcohol)/Chitosan/Gentamicin: Promising Materials for Rapid Burn Wound Healing by Anja Nikolić, Ivan Milošević, Ana Janković, Bogomir Bolka Prokić, Emilija Nićković, Danica Marković, Milena Stevanović, Maja Vukašinović-Sekulić, Vesna Mišković-Stanković, Tijana Lužajić Božinovski

“…Scar formation and delayed wound healing pose significant challenges in treating skin injuries, especially in severe cases like burns and diabetic wounds. …”
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