The Mechanism of Aniline Blue Degradation by Short-Chain Dehydrogenase (<i>SDRz</i>) in <i>Comamonas testosteroni</i> by Chuanzhi Zhang, Yong Huang, Jiaxin He, Lei He, Jinyuan Zhang, Lijing Yu, Elshan Musazade, Edmund Maser, Guangming Xiong, Miao Xu, Liquan Guo

“…Dye wastewater pollution, particularly from persistent and toxic polycyclic organic pollutants, such as aniline blue, poses a significant environmental challenge. Aniline blue, a triphenylmethane dye widely used in the textile, leather, paper, and pharmaceutical industries, is notoriously difficult to treat owing to its complex structure and potential for bioaccumulation. …”
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Bayesian Workflow for Generative Modeling in Computational Psychiatry by Alexander J. Hess, Sandra Iglesias, Laura Köchli, Stephanie Marino, Matthias Müller-Schrader, Lionel Rigoux, Christoph Mathys, Olivia K. Harrison, Jakob Heinzle, Stefan Frässle, Klaas Enno Stephan

“…When equipped with a suitable response model, HGF models can be fit to behavioural data from cognitive tasks; these data frequently consist of binary responses and are typically univariate. This poses challenges for statistical inference due to the limited information contained in such data. …”
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N‐methylation of histidine to tune tautomeric preferences in histidine‐heme coordination and enzyme‐mimetic catalysis by Ruikai Du, Yunbo Lv, Haifeng Wu, Baoli Zhang, Yuanxi Liu, Shichao Xu, Shan Li, Zhen‐Gang Wang

“…However, evaluating the impact of Nδ and Nε is difficult, and directly integrating noncanonical N‐methylated histidine within enzymes poses risks due to laborious procedures. In this study, we present the self‐assembly of Fmoc‐Histidine (Fmoc‐His) with hemin to create a peroxidase‐mimetic catalyst, in which either the Nε or Nδ of histidine is methylated to modify the tautomeric preferences, thereby tuning hemin catalysis. …”
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Addressing Soil Fertility Challenges in Arid Agriculture: A Two-Year Evaluation of Combined Soil Organic Amendments Under Saline Irrigation by Houda Oueriemmi, Rahma Inès Zoghlami, Elie Le Guyader, Fatma Mekki, Yosra Suidi, Ali Bennour, Mohamed Moussa, Mahtali Sbih, Sarra Saidi, Xavier Morvan, Mohamed Ouessar

“…Background: Soil salinity poses a significant threat to agricultural lands by adversely affecting soil properties, crop productivity, and, consequently, global food security. …”
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Effects of carvacrol on growth performance, carcass traits, serum biochemistry, and intestinal gut microflora of broiler chickens by Imen Belhadj Slimen, Imen Belhadj Slimen, Mohamadi Val Boa, Sana Lengliz, Sana Lengliz, Bochra Bejaoui, Bochra Bejaoui, Hafaoua Samti, Mohamed Salah Abbassi, Naceur M’Hamdi, Ludovic Chaveriat, Patrick Martin, Manef Abderrabba, Taha Najar

“…Similarly, blood biochemistry parameters, except for glucose, and protein electrophoresis fractions were not changed. …”
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Evaluation of the Sterile Insect Technique for the Control of the Melon Fly (<i>Bactrocera cucurbitae</i>) Under Laboratory and Semi-Field Conditions in Sri Lanka by Muditha Nawarathne, Lahiru Udayanga, Hasini Ekanayake, Bader Alhafi Alotaib, Ananda Pathirage, Nayana Siriwardena, Athula Jayarathne, Hassan Ammouneh, Mohamed M. M. Najim, Abou Traore, Tharaka Ranathunge

“…The melon fly, <i>Bactrocera cucurbitae</i>, poses a severe threat to the country’s agricultural productivity, particularly in the cultivation of cucurbitaceous crops. …”
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Life History Traits and Fishery Dynamics of Speckled Shrimp, <i>Metapenaeus monoceros</i> (Fabricius, 1798), Along the Saudi Arabian Red Sea Coast by Sheeja Gireesh, Eyüp Mümtaz Tıraşın, Goutham Bharathi Muthu Palani, Santhosh Kumar Charles, Sirajudheen Thayyil Kadengal, Ronald Grech Santucci, Ricardo Clapis Garla, Zahra Okba, Adel M. S. Adam, Mark Dimech

“…However, knowledge of its life history and population dynamics in the region remains limited, posing challenges for sustainable management. This study assessed the growth, maturity, and mortality of <i>M. monoceros</i> based on fishery-independent samples collected from shrimp trawling grounds off Al Qunfudhah and Jizan (October 2022–September 2023). …”
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Remote sensing inversion of nitrogen content in silage maize plants based on feature selection by Kejing Cheng, Kejing Cheng, Jixuan Yan, Jixuan Yan, Guang Li, Guang Li, Weiwei Ma, Weiwei Ma, Zichen Guo, Zichen Guo, Wenning Wang, Wenning Wang, Haolin Li, Qihong Da, Qihong Da, Xuchun Li, Xuchun Li, Yadong Yao, Yadong Yao

“…Excessive nitrogen application and low nitrogen use efficiency have been major issues in China’s agricultural development, posing significant challenges for field management. …”
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Salt Tolerance Induced by Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria Is Associated with Modulations of the Photosynthetic Characteristics, Antioxidant System, and Rhizosphere Microbial D... by Tong Lin, Fasih Ullah Haider, Tianhao Liu, Shuxin Li, Peng Zhang, Chunsheng Zhao, Xiangnan Li

“…Salinity stress poses a major obstacle to agricultural productivity. …”
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Yoga programme for type-2 diabetes prevention (YOGA-DP) among high risk people in India: a multicentre feasibility randomised controlled trial protocol by Mark Hamer, Dorairaj Prabhakaran, Kavita Singh, Nikhil Tandon, Sanjay Kinra, Kaushik Chattopadhyay, Tess Harris, Pallavi Mishra, Sheila Margaret Greenfield, Sarah Anne Lewis, Nandi Krishnamurthy Manjunath, Rukamani Nair, Somnath Mukherjee, David Ross Harper

“…The exercise part is based on Yoga and includes Shithilikarana Vyayama (loosening exercises), Surya Namaskar (sun salutation exercises), Asana (Yogic poses), Pranayama (breathing practices) and Dhyana (meditation) and relaxation practices.Methods and analysis This is a multicentre, two-arm, parallel-group, feasibility RCT with blinded outcome assessment and integrated mixed-methods process evaluation. …”
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Combined UV and Formic Acid Treatment Suppresses <i>Aspergillus flavus</i> and Aflatoxin B₁ on Dried Red Chili Powder by Xiaoman Chen, Gang Yang, Yi Zhang, Yaoyao Su, Jun Huang, Aijun Li, Kewei Chen, Muying Du, Zsolt Zalán, Sameh Awad, Jianquan Kan

“…Aflatoxin contamination poses a significant food safety risk, particularly during the storage of dried chili peppers. …”
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Validation study of synthetic models for esophageal atresia with tracheoesophageal fistula (EA/TEF): A simulation-based training in pediatric surgery by Zahradníková Petra, Hnilicová Silvia, Lindák Martin, Pechanová Rebeka, Števková Dominika, Vitovič Pavol, Laurovičová Miroslava, Horn František, Tvrdoň Tomáš, Babala Jozef

“…Background: Pediatric surgery is a highly specialised field, with minimally invasive surgery (MIS) posing greater technical challenges than conventional open surgery. …”
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Enhancing soybean growth, yield, and seed protein by TiO2 nanoparticles and Brevibacterium sediminis under drought stress by Kaniz Fatema Jui, Md A. Mannan, Md Abdul Karim, Masuma Akter, Most. Tanjina Akter, Dipanjoli Baral Dola, Aysha Siddika Jarin, Md Tofazzal Islam

“…Drought stress poses a significant challenge to soybean (Glycine max) production, necessitating the development of effective strategies to improve growth and yield in such conditions. …”
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Analysis of the epidemiological characteristics and environmental influencing factors of mycoplasma pneumonia in Wuhan, China based on multi-source spatiotemporal data by Yvtao Hua, Qingxiang Meng, Li Shen, Chen Wang, Ke Hu, Yaohua Yi, Yixuan Wang, Rui Xiao

“…Currently, Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection(MPP), a viral infectious respiratory disease, poses a serious threat to public health in Wuhan,China. …”
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Hydrochemical Characteristics, Controlling Factors, and High Nitrate Hazards of Shallow Groundwater in an Urban Area of Southwestern China by Chang Yang, Si Chen, Jianhui Dong, Yunhui Zhang, Yangshuang Wang, Wulue Kang, Xingjun Zhang, Yuanyi Liang, Dunkai Fu, Yuting Yan, Shiming Yang

“…Groundwater nitrate (NO₃⁻) contamination has emerged as a critical global environmental issue, posing serious human health risks. This study systematically investigated the hydrochemical processes, sources of NO₃⁻ pollution, the impact of land use on NO₃⁻ pollution, and drinking water safety in an urban area of southwestern China. …”
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Design and Evaluation of Real-Time Data Storage and Signal Processing in a Long-Range Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) Using Cloud-Based Services by Abdusomad Nur, Yonas Muanenda

“…Additionally, the impact of VM parameters on computation time is explored, highlighting the importance of resource optimization in the DAS system design for efficient performance. …”
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Modeling Study on Cascading Failures of Critical Infrastructure in Urban Flooding: A Case Study of the Maozhou River Basin by Ge Xinyu, Fan Dongli, Tian Zhan, Liu Qiaodan, Lyu Jiajie, Wang Yanlong

“…Global climate change has increased the frequency and severity of urban flooding, posing significant risks to critical infrastructure. …”
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Selenomethionine alleviates OTA-induced kidney injury in broilers by modulating ferroptosis by Wenqi Tian, Ruiwen Fan, Shuqin Zhou, Tao Liu, Yongdong Wang, Yuhang Sun, Miao Long, Shuhua Yang, Peng Li

“…Mycotoxin contamination in food and feed poses a significant threat to human and animal health worldwide. …”
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Deep learning-based synthetic CT for dosimetric monitoring of combined conventional radiotherapy and lattice boost in large lung tumors by Hongwei Zeng, Xiangyu E, Minghe Lv, Su Zeng, Yue Feng, Wenhao Shen, Wenhui Guan, Yang Zhang, Ruping Zhao, Jingping Yu

“…Abstract Purpose Conventional radiotherapy (CRT) has limited local control and poses a high risk of severe toxicity in large lung tumors. …”
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El desafío como estrategia para la promoción de actividad física en universitarios (Challenge as a strategy to promote physical activity in university students) by Carlos Peñarrubia-Lozano, Lucía Romero-Roso, María Olóriz-Nivela, Manuel Lizalde-Gil

“…Groups two and three highlighted the immediacy of the information provided by the ICT tools, which allows greater control and monitoring of the exercise challenges posed. …”
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