Analysis of the Causes of Urban Sprawl in Iran by keramatollah Ziari, Saeed Zanganeh Shahraki, Negin Rajabzadeh, Mohsen Abbas Nejad Jelogir

“…Natural factors, including climate, landform, water resources, soil conditions, and river systems, also played a critical role in the spread of cities in Iran. …”
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Research on efficient analysis method and visualization for fatigue strength of welded frames based on ABAQUS by GAO Rui, MI Caiying

“…This program is devised to rapidly extract data from result files, process them, establish local coordinate systems of base metal and welds, and generate comprehensive material utilizations at evaluation points in the local coordinate systems based on the DVS 1612 standard, and write them into result files, enabling rapid analysis and visualization of fatigue strength in welded frames. …”
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Trajectory of Fifths in Tonal Mode Detection by Tomasz Lukaszewicz, Dariusz Kania

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Automatic Detection of Tiny Drainage Outlets and Ventilations on Flat Rooftops from Aerial Imagery by L. Arzoumanidis, W. Li, W. Li, J. Knechtel, Y. Kosmayadi, Y. Dehbi

“…We evaluated two different object detection methods, with FCOS (Fully Convolutional One-Stage Object Detection) outperforming Faster R-CNN in identifying these small utilities. The outcomes pave the way for new applications, as detected utilities can act as sparse data points that trigger constraint-based reasoning processes for estimating hidden utility networks in as-built Building Information Modeling (BIM) contexts. …”
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Identifying seawater intrusion in coastal areas using the transient electromagnetic method at Santolo Beach, Garut, West Java, Indonesia by Vitasha Adha Chaerul, I Gede Putu Fadjar Soerya Djaja, Prihandhanu Mukti Pratomo, Supriyadi, Elfitra Desifatma, Anggie Susilawati, Dini Andriani, Harry Mahardika, Eleonora Agustine, Wahyu Srigutomo

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Assessment of Blind-Spots and Multi-Path Effects at Indoor Positioning by Multilateration by N. Doğan, Ö. H. Bettemir

“…In the first case all of the stations are located at the same side of the room causing nearly parallel lines among the location and station points. In the second case all of the stations are located at different sides of the room and ill-conditioned systems are avoided. …”
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The motivation of physical education college students to become teachers after graduation by Mahmood Sindiani, Sharon Tsuk

“…No differences emerged between the two data collection points. Factors such as personal satisfaction, economic concerns, and perceived support systems influenced the motivation to become schoolteachers.Discussion/conclusionThe integration of findings highlights the need for enhanced teacher education programs, focusing on professional development and realistic career previews. …”
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Is a score enough? Pitfalls and solutions for AI severity scores by Michael H. Bernstein, Marly van Assen, Michael A. Bruno, Elizabeth A. Krupinski, Carlo De Cecco, Grayson L. Baird

“…In this comment, we draw on key principles from psychological science and statistics to elucidate six human factors limitations of AI scores that undermine their utility: (1) variability across AI systems; (2) variability within AI systems; (3) variability between radiologists; (4) variability within radiologists; (5) unknown distribution of AI scores; and (6) perceptual challenges. …”
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Working with Family, Friends, and Allies of LBGT Youth by Melissa Luke, Kristopher M. Goodrich

“…Building on the developmental, preventative, and wellness foundation, this manuscript utilizes an ecological approach to identify points of entry for systemic interventions with FFA across the micro, meso, exo, and macro levels (Bronfenbrenner, 2005) of LGBT youth experience.…”
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Enhancing Image Classification through Exploitation of Hue Cyclicity in Convolutional Neural Networks by Jiatao Kuang, Teryn Cha, Sung-Hyuk Cha

“…The first kernel converts the angular values to three modulo distance values corresponding to three color hue points. The second kernel utilizes trigonometry to convert angles into sine and cosine linear values. …”
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Transforming Sketches of UML Use Case Diagrams to Models by Mantas Razinskas, Benas Miliunas, Mantas Jurgelaitis, Lina Ceponiene, Lina Bisikirskiene

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A novel machine learning model for perimeter intrusion detection using intrusion image dataset. by Shahneela Pitafi, Toni Anwar, I Dewa Made Widia, Zubair Sharif, Boonsit Yimwadsana

“…Perimeter Intrusion Detection Systems (PIDS) are crucial for protecting any physical locations by detecting and responding to intrusions around its perimeter. …”
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Awareness of Maternity Protection Policy among Dentists and Dental Hygienists by Mi-Sook Yoon

“…In order to determine awareness of maternity protection policy, 19 maternity protection systems were structured to respond with ‘know’ or ‘don’t know’, and one question was designed to survey overall awareness of maternity protection systems. …”
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A Novel Azimuth Channel Errors Estimation Algorithm Based on Characteristic Clusters Statistical Treatment by Wensen Yang, Ran Tao, Hao Huan, Jing Feng, Longyong Chen, Yihao Xu, Junhua Yang

“…Compared with traditional methods, the proposed method does not require iteration or the complex eigenvalue decomposition of the covariance matrix. Furthermore, it can utilize existing imaging tools and software in single-channel synthetic aperture radar systems. …”
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Parallelization of Rainbow Tables Generation Using Message Passing Interface: A Study on NTLMv2, MD5, SHA-256 and SHA-512 Cryptographic Hash Functions by Mark Vainer, Arnas Kačeniauskas, Nikolaj Goranin

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Applying Neural Networks to Predict Offshore Platform Dynamics by Nikolas Martzikos, Carlo Ruzzo, Giovanni Malara, Vincenzo Fiamma, Felice Arena

“…Integrating renewable energy sources with aquaculture systems on floating multi-use platforms presents an innovative approach to developing sustainable and resilient offshore infrastructure, utilizing the ocean’s considerable potential. …”
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Numerical Solutions for Nonlinear Ordinary and Fractional Duffing Equations Using Combined Fibonacci–Lucas Polynomials by Waleed Mohamed Abd-Elhameed, Omar Mazen Alqubori, Amr Kamel Amin, Ahmed Gamal Atta

“…The operational matrices of integer and fractional derivatives of these polynomials, as well as some new theoretical results of these polynomials, are presented and used in conjunction with the collocation method to convert nonlinear Duffing equations into algebraic systems of equations by forcing the equation to hold at certain collocation points. …”
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Detection and Recognition Algorithm for 100-Meter Signage in Urban Rail Transit Based on Connected Domain Segmentation and SVM by YUAN Xiaojun, TIAN Ye, SU Zhen, LIU Xinwu, LI Chen, ZHANG Huiyuan

“…Hundred-meter signage within urban rail transit systems offer important benchmark information for train mileage statistics and aid in mapping and positioning. …”
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Approximative Relationship Between The Energy Function (E) and Hubble Function (H) in Cosmology: Practical and Theoretical Analysis by Taufik Roni Sahroni, Dolfie Paulus Pandara, Arnowo Hari Wibowo, Yahya Halim Alatif, Febriansyah Wardana, Mohd Shahir Kasim, Ruben Cornelius Siagian

“…The study incorporates an interactive 3D scatter plot visualization to elucidate the relationship between cosmological parameters and physical systems, aiding in a comprehensive understanding of dynamics. …”
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Calibration and performance of a Raman-based device for non-invasive glucose monitoring in type 2 diabetes by Anders Pors, Barbara Korzeniowska, Markus T. Rasmussen, Christian V. Lorenzen, Kaspar G. Rasmussen, Rune Inglev, Amalie Philipps, Eva Zschornack, Guido Freckmann, Anders Weber, Karl D. Hepp

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