Energy Dissipation in Strong Collisionless Shocks: The Crucial Role of Ion-to-electron Scale Separation in Particle-in-cell Simulations by Mohamad Shalaby

“…The reduced mass ratio also results in excessive electron heating and lower heating in downstream ions at both Mach numbers, with slightly more magnetic field amplification at low ${{ \mathcal M }}_{{\rm{A}}}$ . Consequently, the electron-to-ion temperature ratio is high at low ${{ \mathcal M }}_{{\rm{A}}}$ due to reduced ion heating and remains high at high ${{ \mathcal M }}_{{\rm{A}}}$ due to increased electron heating. …”
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Study on the Effect of Coal Grain Size on the Morphology of Soot Generated During Combustion by Jiani Liu, Mengting Si, Yindi Zhang, Bing Liu, Changqian Shi

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Clinical anatomy of the cystic duct by B. A. Sakhabetdinov, D. R. Usmanova, A. I. Kurbangaleev, E. O. Ruvinskaya, D. R. Sayapova, K. N. Sakhabetdinova

“…The study revealed that in the high variant of the cystic duct entry in 23 patients (88.5% of cases), it merged with the common hepatic duct, and the variant of the cystic duct entering the right hepatic duct was observed in 3 cases (11.5%). Among 62 cases of low fusion, 55 (89%) had an entry into the common hepatic duct from the lateral side, 5 patients (8%) had a parallel location with the common hepatic duct, and 2 patients (3%) had a spiral course of the cystic duct entering the common hepatic duct from the medial side. …”
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Improving Quality of Care Through Detection of Complexity Among Community‐Dwelling Older People Receiving District‐Nurse Support: ImPaCt Study Randomised Controlled Trial by Jennifer Boak, Tshepo Rasekaba, Irene Blackberry

“…However, for older people initially assessed with low levels of complexity, the PCI indicated a need for additional clinical‐care‐time. …”
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Enhancing shape recoverable ratio in (Ni50.1Ti34.9Hf15)85Nb15 high-temperature shape memory alloy by thermal-mechanical treatments by Ji Zhang, Zheng Xiang, Qin Yang, Qichao Fan, Shuke Huang, Jie Chen

“…The low shape recoverable ratio in NiTiHf high-temperature shape memory alloys was mainly attributed to dislocation generation due to low matrix strength. …”
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QDLTrans: Enhancing English Neural Machine Translation With Quantized Attention Block and Tunable Dual Learning by Xing Liu

“…Neural Machine Translation (NMT) is a fundamental task in natural language processing, typically relying on large-scale parallel corpora to achieve high translation quality. …”
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A NEW INTERPRETATION FOR THE GARNET ZONING IN METAPELITIC ROCKS OF THE SILGARÁ FORMATION, SOUTHWESTERN SANTANDER MASSIF, COLOMBIA by Ríos Reyes Carlos Alberto, Castellanos Alarcón Oscar Mauricio, Takasu Akira

“…In a garnet from the garnet-staurolite zone, a high Mn core containsabundant and randomly oriented apatite, monazite and ilmenite inclusions, while a euhedral low Ca mantle zone is inclusion-free and the high Ca / low Mn rim zone contains apatite, monazite and ilmenite aligned parallel to the margins of the garnet. …”
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DC-SSCB Snubber for Electric Propulsion Ships With Effective Surge Voltage Reduction and Fast Dissipation of Fault Current Energy by Jae-Hun Cha, Guangxu Zhou, Sung-Geun Song, Feel-Soon Kang

“…By adding RC circuits connected in series and parallel to two MOVs, fast dissipation of energy generated by fault current, high interrupting capacity, and low energy loss are ensured. …”
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Two Contradictions and the Shape of Public Housing to Come. A Review of the Current State of the Municipal Public Housing Sector in Sweden by Martin Grander

“…First, it analyses the large number of public housing units constructed during the last decade, which is contrasted with a parallel trend of decreased public housing stock. Second, the paper identifies a “dual selectivity”, where public housing on the one hand has turned towards well-off households through strict requirements on new tenants and expensive newly constructed housing; and on the other hand, an increasing residualization implying that increasingly the public housing sector is the sole option for low-income households who cannot access other tenures. …”
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Secure and Scalable File Encryption for Cloud Systems via Distributed Integration of Quantum and Classical Cryptography by Changjong Kim, Seunghwan Kim, Kiwook Sohn, Yongseok Son, Manish Kumar, Sunggon Kim

“…In addition to performance gains, our proposed scheme maintains low communication cost, stable CPU utilization across distributed nodes, and negligible overhead from quantum key management.…”
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Efficient Encoding and Decoding of Voxelized Models for Machine Learning-Based Applications by Damjan Strnad, Stefan Kohek, Borut Zalik, Libor Vasa, Andrej Nerat

“…This can be achieved by parallel decoding, which is particularly suitable for massively parallel architecture of GPUs on which the majority of machine learning is currently executed. …”
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Experimental Investigation of Axial Pull-out Behavior of Glued-in Threaded Rods in Cross-Laminated Timber by Zhibin Ling, Zheng Li, Zhoujun Li, Chao Yang, Wei Zheng, Lingfeng Zhang

“…Cross-laminated timber (CLT), known for its high performance, prefabrication, low carbon emission, and eco-friendliness, has gained widespread adoption in the construction industry. …”
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Phase-field simulation study of dendritic growth in directional solidification of Fe-C alloy under varied initial solute concentrations by Hong-bo Zeng, Xin-gang Ai, Ming Chen, Rui Guan, Qing-song Chen, Zhong-lin Hou

“…When dendrites move from a region of low initial solute concentration to a region of high concentration, they transition from dense to sparse. …”
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Quantum description of Fermi arcs in Weyl semimetals in a magnetic field by Tim Bauer, Francesco Buccheri, Alessandro De Martino, Reinhold Egger

“…For a half-space geometry, we determine the low-energy quantum eigenstates for a four-band model of a WSM in a magnetic field perpendicular to the surface. …”
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Multi-scale aware dual path network for face detection in resource-constrained edge computing environment by Qi QI, Yingxin MA, Jingyu WANG, Haifeng SUN, Jianxin LIAO

“…Aiming at the problem that face detectors with complex deep neural structures are difficult to deploy in the resource-constrained edge computing environment,to reduce the resource consumption while maintain the accuracy in complex scenes such as multi-scale face changes,occlusion,blur,and illumination,SDPN(multi-scale aware dual path network) for face detection was proposed.The Face-ResNet (face residual neural network) was improved,and a dual path shallow feature extractor was used to understand the multi-scale information of the image through parallel branches.Then the deep and shallow feature fusion module,a combination of the underlying image information and the high-level semantic feature,was used in conjunction with the multi-scale awareness training strategy to supervise the multi-branch learning discriminating features.The experimental results show that SDPN can extract more diversified features,which effectively improve the accuracy and robustness of face detection while maintaining the efficiency of the model and low inference delay.…”
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Passive Switched Capacitor RF Front Ends for Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radios by Bodhisatwa Sadhu, Martin Sturm, Brian M. Sadler, Ramesh Harjani

“…The use of passive switched capacitors provides a very low power signal conditioning front end that enables parallel digitization and software control and cognitive capabilities in the digital domain. …”
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ON FPGA BASED ACCELERATION OF IMAGE PROCESSING IN MOBILE ROBOTICS by Petr Cížek, Jan Faigl

“…The results indicate that even a computationally efficient FAST algorithm can benefit from a parallel (low–cost) FPGA–based implementation that has a competitive processing time but more importantly it is a more power efficient.…”
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Energy Management Strategy Based on Model Predictive Control-Differential Evolution for Hybrid Energy Storage System in Electric Vehicles by Yaohua Tang, Junchao Xie, Yongpeng Shen, Songnan Sun, Yuanfeng Li

“…This paper addresses challenges related to the short service life and low efficiency of hybrid energy storage systems. …”
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THE IMPACT OF POPULAR CULTURE ON FOOD-RELATED BEHAVIOR by Aydan BEKAR, Nisan YOZUKMAZ, Çisem KARAKULAK

“…According to the results, it is found out that popular food and beverages are mostly preferred by young and single students with a middle or low income. In parallel with this result, it is observed that the most important aspect in preferring popular foods is their being more saturating. …”
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The Role of Waves, Shelf Slope, and Sediment Characteristics on the Development of Erosional Chenier Plains by William Nardin, Sergio Fagherazzi

“…Abstract Cheniers are sandy ridges parallel to the coast separated by muddy deposits. …”
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