Pure Disturbance Sliding-Mode Feedback Control Based on Disturbance Observation for CCD-Assisted Line-of-Sight Stabilization by Yong Luo, Yi Cheng, Yongmei Huang, Qiongyan Wu, Dong He, Ge Ren, Guan Wang, Shi Zheng

“…The feedforward control method based on disturbance estimated from the system model output and sensor output is currently a commonly used strategy for disturbance compensation due to its ability to directly counteract the disturbances. …”
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Investigating the Sustainability of Return to Scale Classification in a Two-Stage Network Based on DEA Models by Maryam Sarparast, Farhad Hosseinzadeh Lotfi, Alireza Amirteimoori

“…A new input-oriented model was progressed to identify the efficient decision-making units in the two-stage network, after which a new method of determining the returns to scale classifications in the efficient DMUs in two-stage network (constant, increasing, or decreasing returns to scale) was established. …”
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Improved Lightweight Convolutional Networks for Classification of Grape Diseased Leaves by HUANG Yinglai, LI Ning, LIU Zhenbo, ZHANG Yanhua

“… Aiming at the problem of low accuracy and efficiency of traditional manual detection of types of grape leaf diseases, a grape leaf disease image classification method with improved lightweight convolutional network model is proposed First, the ReLU activation function in the original network is replaced by the ELU activation function; second, a new fully connected layer is designed, and the global average pooling layer is replaced by the global maximum pooling layer, and the output layer is improved; and then the channel attention mechanism is embedded in the network. …”
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Design of a SMS Based Voting System. by Owembabazi Justus

“…It was a well written code using the Arduino IDE was simulated, measured the output voltage, current and the output wave form displayed using the oscilloscope. …”
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Comparative Analysis of Modulation Strategies for Indirect Matrix Converter Based on RMS Value of Common-mode Voltage by HUANG Linfeng, BAI Huan, YOU Shuai, WEN Liang, ZHANG Cheng, ZHANG Yanlei

“…Indirect matrix converters (IMC) feature an AC-AC configuration without an intermediate DC link and wide application prospects in wind power generation, AC transmission, and various other fields, known for their sinusoidal input/output, high power density, and superior operating efficiency. …”
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Enhancing the thermal conductivity and stability of cuprous oxide nanofluids: Ribose-mediated single step chemical synthesis for solar energy applications by D. Krishna Bhat, S. Pavan Kumar, U. Sandhya Shenoy

“…The efficiency of photovoltaic (PV) panels can be compromised by rising temperatures, prompting extensive research into thermal management strategies aimed at maximizing power output. …”
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Ship path planning and tracking based on rapidly exploring random tree star and convex optimization by Chang ZHOU, Te YU, Jiapeng LIU, Dihua LU, Qingshan ZENG

“…Finally, model predictive control (MPC) algorithm is employed to generate ship control output sequences, enabling safe and efficient navigation around obstacles from the starting point to the destination. …”
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Application of Concentration-Area fractal modeling and artificial neural network to identify Cu, Zn±Pb geochemical anomalies in Hashtjin area, NW of Iran by Ali Imamalipour, Hamed Ebrahimi, Amir reza Abdollahpur

“…The results obtained from applying the fractal method to the output of the deep autoencoder method indicated a potentially favorable area for the mineralization with approximately 9,047,500 m² In the predictive map obtained in the northeast of the studied area, an area with high mineralization potential is introduced, which is geologically represented by the Upper Jurassic (Lar Formation) and Cretaceous formation controlled by, fault boundaries and in the northeastern part of the Hashtjin. …”
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Study on a Receiver Circuit for Simultaneous Lightwave Information and Power Transfer by TU Junxuan, FAN Tingbing, NI Huilin, ZHUANG Jizhou, CAO Guoyang, WU Shaolong, LI Xiaofeng

“…【Methods】The article firstly tests the commonly used receiver circuit in SLIPT system to optimize the receiver. …”
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Application of Medical Images for Melanoma Detection Using a Multi‐Architecture Convolutional Neural Network From a Deep Learning Approach by Justice Williams Asare, Emmanuel Akwah Kyei, Seth Alornyo, Emmanuel Freeman, Martin Mabeifam Ujakpa, William Leslie Brown‐Acquaye, Alfred Coleman, Forgor Lempogo

“…With the cascading multi‐architecture technique, we combined all the layers (multiple layers) output of the models and processed them (the output of the multiple layers) in a structured pipeline, which improves upon the previous output. …”
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Adaptive current protection for three‐phase short‐circuit faults in active distribution networks by Shi Su, Yuan Li, Xuehao He, Qingyang Xie, Xiaolong Chen, Zhiyan Zheng, Botong Li, Jing Zhang

“…Subsequently, the fault characteristics of ADNs are analysed, taking into account the output characteristics of DGs under short‐circuit faults, which form the foundation for the proposed protection method. …”
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2D logistic map with unit transfer function and modulus operation based pseudorandom number generation for image encryption by Raiz Ahmad, Ghawar Said, Aymen Flah, Habib Kraiem, Claude Ziad El bayeh, Yousaf Hameed Khattak, Faisal Baig

“…Abstract This study presents a novel approach to generating high-quality random numbers using a two-dimensional logistic map with a unit transfer function (2DLMUTF). The method is built upon the chaotic dynamics of the logistic map, where the parameter $$\:r$$ governs the system’s behavior, exhibiting chaotic nature in the range of 3.57 to 4. …”
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A Piezoresistive Pressure Sensor Modeling by Artificial Neural Networks by Behzad Hadi, Farzin Shama, Hamid Sherafat Vaziri, Mohsen Eghbalkhah

“…<p>An efficient artificial neural network (ANN) model for a pressure sensor is presented in this paper. …”
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In Situ Thrust Measurement of Fish During Locomotion; Test Case: Sharks by Braedon Payne, Bryan A. Keller, Daniel Weihs, Roi Gurka

“…ABSTRACT We present a novel method of measuring thrust of aquatic animals using in situ video data of swimming motions. …”
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Power System State Estimation through Optimal PMU Placement and Neural Network using Whale Algorithm by SeyedHamed MirMohammadAli Roudaki, Mehrdad Abedi, Iraj Pourkeivani

“…The efficient operation and planning along with security of power systems have always occupied an important position. …”
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Model of process of organization of effective agricultural land-tenure by Оlexandra Hulko

“…It has been corroborated that while forming efficient and permanent land uses it is necessary to utilize modeling methods of efficient land use with consideration of interrelations and interdependence of natural properties of lands, social, economic and environmental factors. …”
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Artificial intelligence orchestration for text-based ultrasonic simulation via self-review by multi-large language model agents by Soyeon Kim, Yonggyun Yu, Hogeon Seo

“…By integrating text-based control and Ground AI mechanisms, the proposed approach provides an efficient and scalable alternative to traditional GUI-based control methods, particularly in time-sensitive applications such as digital twin systems.…”
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Short-Term Scheduling of Pump Station-integrated Cascade Hybrid Pumped Storage Systems by QIAN Jun, TAN Qiaofeng, WEN Xin, ZHENG Mingfen, SHEN Yanqing

“…A short-term scheduling study of the multi-stage hybrid pumped storage power station, based on the addition of pumping stations, is conducted. This method aims to achieve efficient operation of the energy storage pumping stations and provide a reference for the integration of new energy consumption and the construction of pumped storage.MethodsFirstly, a dynamic control strategy for the reservoir capacity of multi-stage hybrid pumped storage power stations was proposed. …”
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Transient Selection During Vaccinia Virus Recombination with Insertion Vectors Without Selectable Markers by Michael G. Kurilla

“…This method relies on the co-transfection of a guanine phosphoribosyl transferase (gpt) selectable marker on an unlinked plasmid into VV-infected cells pretreated for gpt selection. …”
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Analysis of a Substrate Integrated Waveguide Hybrid Ring (Rat-Race) Coupler by Ramin Dehdasht-Heydari, Keyvan Forooraghi, Mohammad Naser-Moghadasi

“…To achieve higher bandwidth, the radiuses of the coupler under analysis have been optimized in Matlab code by invasive weed optimization (IWO) method, and the results have been verified by CST package. …”
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