Automated Quality Control of Cleaning Processes in Automotive Components Using Blob Analysis by Simone Mari, Giovanni Bucci, Fabrizio Ciancetta, Edoardo Fiorucci, Andrea Fioravanti

“…This study presents an automated computer vision system for assessing the cleanliness of plastic mirror caps used in the automotive industry after a washing process. …”
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Design Exploration of the NACA Airfoil Family Using High-Fidelity CFD Analysis by Mihai-Vladut HOTHAZIE, Daniel-Eugeniu CRUNTEANU, Mihai-Victor PRICOP, Ionut BUNESCU, Mara-Florina NEGOITA, Mihaita-Gilbert STOICAN

“…To identify optimal airfoil configurations, two evolutionary algorithms are utilized: the Genetic Algorithm (GA) and the Differential Evolution Algorithm (DE). …”
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Parallel Cross-section Recognition of Geometrical Features for Selected Machine Parts by Marcin Gołaszewski, Marcin Królikowski, Bartosz Powałka

“…Initial identification parameters are selected with respect to defined criteria, e.g. identification accuracy, computing power and scanning accuracy. Described algorithms can be implemented in reverse engineering systems.…”
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GSPSO-LRF-ELM: Grid Search and Particle Swarm Optimization-Based Local Receptive Field-Enabled Extreme Learning Machine for Surface Defects Detection and Classification on the Magn... by Jun Xie, Jin Zhang, Fengmei Liang, Yunyun Yang, Xinying Xu, Junjie Dong

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The P Balasubramaniam Award-2024 Singapore Orthopaedic Association Annual Scientific Meeting Award: Novel artificial intelligence algorithm for soft tissue balancing and bone cuts... by Matthew Song Peng Ng, Ryan Wai Keong Loke, Melvin Kian Loong Tan, Yau Hong Ng, Zi Qiang Glen Liau

“…Methods We developed a novel AI computational algorithm to optimize rTKA implant positioning in three-dimensional space. …”
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Multi-criteria decision model for multicircular flight control of unmanned aerial vehicles through a hybrid approach by Noorulden Basil, Hamzah M. Marhoon, Bayan Mahdi Sabbar, Abdullah Fadhil Mohammed, Osamah Albahri, Ahmed Albahri, Abdullah Alamoodi, Iman Mohamad Sharaf, Amare Merfo Amsal, Mahrous Ahmed, Enas Ali, Sherif S. M. Ghoneim

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Optimising position control of a solar parabolic trough by Puramanathan Naidoo, Theo van Niekerk

“…Tests were conducted on a solar parabolic trough (SPT) constructed at the Solar Thermal Applications Research Laboratory of the Mangosuthu University of Technology (Durban, South Africa) for optimal position control using the PSA value. The designed control algorithm embedded in an industrial Siemens S7-314 C-2PtP programmable logic controller compared the PSA computation to a measured position of the SPT to optimally rotate the SPT to a desired position with the constant movement of the sun. …”
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Object Detection using YOLOv8 : A Systematic Review by Nugraha Asthra Megantara, Ema Utami

“…This study evaluates the performance of YOLOv8 based on precision, recall, F1-score, and mean average precision (mAP) metrics, and compares its advantages and limitations with previous YOLO versions and other object detection algorithms. Improvements in the YOLOv8 architecture, including attention mechanisms, improved feature extraction, and hyperparameter optimization, enable significant improvements in accuracy and computational efficiency, especially for small objects and low-light conditions. …”
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Lightweight image super-resolution network based on muti-domain information enhancement by KOU Qiqi, LIU Gui, JIANG He, CHEN Liangliang, CHENG Deqiang

“…By processing information across different feature domains, both global and local low-frequency and high-frequency features were optimized, significantly improving the model’s performance in detail recovery and image reconstruction. …”
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Network Dismantling on Signed Network by Evolutionary Deep Reinforcement Learning by Yuxuan Ou, Fujing Xiong, Hairong Zhang, Huijia Li

“…Especially, since the evolutionary computation is able to solve global optimization and the deep reinforcement learning can speed up the network computation, we integrate it for the signed network dismantling efficiently. …”
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SLPDBO-BP: an efficient valuation model for data asset value by Cuiping Zhou, Shaobo Li, Cankun Xie, Panliang Yuan, Zihao Liao

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Research Progress and Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Agricultural Equipment by Yong Zhu, Shida Zhang, Shengnan Tang, Qiang Gao

“…Nevertheless, intelligent agricultural equipment still faces technical challenges regarding data sample acquisition, adaptation to complex field environments, and the coordination between algorithms and hardware. Looking ahead, the convergence of digital twin (DT) technology, edge computing, and big data-driven collaborative optimization is expected to become the core of next-generation intelligent agricultural systems. …”
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Lightweight Brain Tumor Segmentation Through Wavelet-Guided Iterative Axial Factorization Attention by Yueyang Zhong, Shuyi Wang, Yuqing Miao, Tao Zhang, Haoliang Li

“…Conclusions: This study underscores the advantages of integrating frequency-domain analysis with optimized attention mechanisms, paving the way for scalable, high-performance medical image segmentation algorithms with broader clinical diagnostic applications.…”
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A Lightweight YOLO-Based Architecture for Apple Detection on Embedded Systems by Juan Carlos Olguín-Rojas, Juan Irving Vasquez, Gilberto de Jesús López-Canteñs, Juan Carlos Herrera-Lozada, Canek Mota-Delfin

“…However, training and deploying YOLO models typically requires substantial computational resources, making it essential to develop lightweight and cost-effective detection systems, especially for edge computing systems. …”
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An adaptive search mechanism with convolutional learning networks for online social media text summarization and classification model by Reema G. AL-anazi, Muhammad Swaileh A. Alzaidi, Majdy M. Eltahir, Hassan Alkhiri, Samah Hazzaa Alajmani, Abdulbasit A. Darem, Mohammed Alshahrani, Nawaf Alhebaishi

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Occupant-Centric Visual Comfort Assessment and Optimization of Passive Solar Façade Shading Systems through View-Based Analysis of Daylight Glare Probability, View Content, and Spa... by Martin Ivanov, Jun Sato

“…This study introduces a comprehensive computational framework integrating image-based simulations, spatial frequency analysis, and multi-objective optimization to evaluate and optimize passive solar shading devices from an occupant-centric perspective. …”
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A Reconfigurable Access Scheme for Massive-MIMO MTC Networks by Atoosa Dalili Shoaei, Duc Tuong Nguyen, Tho Le-Ngoc

“…The corresponding optimization problem is formulated, and a sub-optimal solution algorithm with low computational complexity is proposed. …”
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A decision-theoretic framework for wastewater treatment performance assessment based on a fuzzy parameterized fuzzy hypersoft set approach by Muhammad Haris Saeed, Fatima Razaq, Muhammad Saeed, Muhammad Salman Habib, Seung-June Hwang

“…With proper fuzzy parameterization of each sub-attribute, novel specialized FPFHSS based Technique of Ordered Preference Similar to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) and Multi-Objective Optimization on the basis of a Ratio Analysis (MULTIMOORA) approaches are developed that provide a versatile analysis in addition to the newly developed algorithm. …”
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Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning in Games: Research and Applications by Haiyang Li, Ping Yang, Weidong Liu, Shaoqiang Yan, Xinyi Zhang, Donglin Zhu

“…Building upon stochastic game and extensive-form game-theoretic frameworks, we establish a methodological taxonomy across three dimensions: value function optimization, policy gradient learning, and online search planning, thereby clarifying the evolutionary logic and innovation trajectories of algorithmic advancements. …”
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Nondestructive freshness recognition of chicken breast meat based on deep learning by Rui Jian, Guangbo Li, Xie Jun, Guolong Shi

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