Beamline Optimisation for High-Intensity Muon Beams at PSI Using the Heterogeneous Island Model by Eremey Valetov, Giovanni Dal Maso, Peter-Raymond Kettle, Andreas Knecht, Angela Papa

“…We are now developing an island-based evolutionary optimisation code <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi mathvariant="monospace">glyfada</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> based on the Paradis<b>eo</b> framework, where we implemented Message Passing Interface (MPI) islands with OpenMP parallelisation within each island. Furthermore, we implemented an island model that is also suitable for high-throughput computing (HTC) environments with asynchronous communication via a Redis database. …”
Get full text

Investigation of Opto‐magnetic Memory Effects in Antiferromagnetic CuMnAs Using Ultrafast Heat Dynamics and Quench Switching by Jan Zubáč, Miloslav Surýnek, Kamil Olejník, Andrej Farkaš, Filip Krizek, Lukáš Nádvorník, Peter Kubaščík, Zdeněk Kašpar, František Trojánek, Richard P. Campion, Vít Novák, Petr Němec, Tomáš Jungwirth

“…Applying input laser pulses of distinct amplitudes then allows for determining their relative order at 100‐ps timescales. The results open pathways for ultrafast information processing employing antiferromagnetic memory devices.…”
Get full text

Advancement in scanning magnetic microscopy utilizing high-sensitivity room-temperature TMR sensors for geological applications by Hirokuni Oda, Seiji Kumagai, Kosuke Fujiwara, Hitoshi Matsuzaki, Hiroshi Wagatsuma, Mikihiko Oogane, Hitoshi Kubota, Naoto Fukuyo, Akihiro Tanimoto

Get full text

Chirality in nanomaterials by Roberto Matassa, Sekhar Chandra Ray, Yuebing Zheng

“…Abstract Chirality at the nanoscale has emerged as a key area of interest in materials science and engineering, with significant implications for various fields such as spintronics, photonics, optoelectronics, quantum computing, and biomedicine. With their unique properties such as enantioselective interactions with light and spin-polarized electron transport, chiral nanomaterials are opening a new window of opportunities for the design of advanced functional devices. …”
Get full text

Corrected Inertial Torques of Gyroscopic Effects by Ryspek Usubamatov, Dennis Allen

“…New research in machine dynamics opened breakthrough directions in gyroscopic effects of rotating objects that give the correct solutions. …”
Get full text

Security and privacy in online teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic: experiences and concerns of academics in Saudi higher education by Basmah Almekhled, Helen Petrie

“…Consequently, the number of academics responding to the open-ended questions was limited, emphasizing the need for additional data and alternative research methods to further these issues. …”
Get full text

Closed string amplitudes around tachyon vacuum solution in Kaku theory by Yuji Ando

“…Abstract We incorporate closed string field into Kaku’s open string field theory which is defined using Kaku vertex, and we construct open-closed string field theory. …”
Get full text

Description and validation of the ice-sheet model Nix v1.0 by D. Moreno-Parada, A. Robinson, M. Montoya, M. Montoya, J. Alvarez-Solas, J. Alvarez-Solas

“…<p>We present a physical description of the ice-sheet model Nix v1.0, an open-source project intended for collaborative development. …”
Get full text

The Vertebrate Breed Ontology: Toward Effective Breed Data Standardization by Kathleen R. Mullen, Imke Tammen, Nicolas A. Matentzoglu, Marius Mather, James P. Balhoff, Elizabeth Esdaile, Gregoire Leroy, Carissa A. Park, Halie M. Rando, Nadia T. Saklou, Tracy L. Webb, Nicole A. Vasilevsky, Christopher J. Mungall, Melissa A. Haendel, Frank W. Nicholas, Sabrina Toro

“…Results VBO is an open, community‐driven ontology representing over 19 500 livestock and companion animal breed concepts covering 49 species. …”
Get full text

QCD predictions for simultaneously produced Higgs and vector bosons at $$\sqrt{s}$$ s = 13, 14, 27 and 100 TeV with a comprehensive study of systematic uncertainty and charge asymm... by Kamuran Dilsiz, Emrah Tiras, Meryem Yilmaz, Hasan Ogul

Get full text

mbctools: A User-Friendly Metabarcoding and Cross-Platform Pipeline for Analyzing Multiple Amplicon Sequencing Data across a Large Diversity of Organisms by Barnabé, Christian, Sempéré, Guilhem, Manzanilla, Vincent, Millan, Joel Moo, Amblard-Rambert, Antoine, Waleckx, Etienne

“…This software is a versatile open-source tool for processing amplicon sequences, offering advantages such as high speed, efficient memory usage, and the ability to handle large datasets. …”
Get full text

Data privacy preservation for the search of Internet of things based on fine-grained authorization by Jia-hui WANG, Chuan-yi LIU, Bin-xing FANG

“…However, because of the openness of the search of IoT, the privacy in traditional Internet search area becomes more prominent and faces more challenges. …”
Get full text

Enhancing IoT device security: CNN-SVM hybrid approach for real-time detection of DoS and DDoS attacks by Al-Na’amneh Qais, Aljaidi Mohammad, Nasayreh Ahmad, Gharaibeh Hasan, Al Mamlook Rabia Emhamed, Jaradat Ameera S., Alsarhan Ayoub, Samara Ghassan

“…The Internet of Things (IoT) has expanded into a realm of cutting-edge integrated solutions across numerous applications, following three stages of development: communication, authentication, and computing. However, each layer inside the three tier IoT architecture faces a spectrum of security concerns due to the IoT’s openness, scope, and resource limits. …”
Get full text

Psychometric Properties of Measuring Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence Among Young Latino Sexual Minority Men With HIV: Ecological Momentary Assessment and Electronic Pill Dispenser... by Diana M Sheehan, Tendai Gwanzura, Cynthia Ibarra, Daisy Ramirez-Ortiz, Dallas Swendeman, Dustin T Duncan, Miguel Muñoz-Laboy, Jessy G Devieux, Mary Jo Trepka

“…Compliance was assessed by computing the percent lost to follow-up, the percent of EMAs missed, and the percentage of days the EPD was not opened that had corresponding EMA data self-reporting adherence to ARTs. …”
Get full text

Hidden inequalities: the gendered labour of women on micro-tasking platforms by Paola Tubaro, Marion Coville, Clément Le Ludec, Antonio A. Casilli

“…Despite its apparent openness to anyone with basic skills, this form of crowd-work fails to fill gender gaps, and may even exacerbate them. …”
Get full text

A Study of q-Deformed Bosons, and Their Implications to Quantum Optics by Mustafa Şenay

“…Overall, it opens new avenues for exploring the interplay between deformation parameters and quantum information processing.…”
Get full text

Anthropology of the Profane by Arpita Roy

Get full text

BioBricks.ai: a versioned data registry for life sciences data assets by Yifan Gao, Zakariyya Mughal, Jose A. Jaramillo-Villegas, Jose A. Jaramillo-Villegas, Marie Corradi, Alexandre Borrel, Ben Lieberman, Suliman Sharif, John Shaffer, Karamarie Fecho, Karamarie Fecho, Ajay Chatrath, Alexandra Maertens, Marc A. T. Teunis, Nicole Kleinstreuer, Thomas Hartung, Thomas Hartung, Thomas Luechtefeld, Thomas Luechtefeld

Get full text

Machine Learning Model for Early Detection of COVID-19 by Heart Rhythm Abnormalities by M. S. Mezhov, V. O. Kozitsin, Iu. D. Katser

“…Electronic devices capable of collecting individual telemetry data have opened up prospects for preclinical detection of COVID-19 signs. …”
Get full text

Breaking Digital Health Barriers Through a Large Language Model–Based Tool for Automated Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership Mapping: Development and Validation Study by Meredith CB Adams, Matthew L Perkins, Cody Hudson, Vithal Madhira, Oguz Akbilgic, Da Ma, Robert W Hurley, Umit Topaloglu

“…The system processes input terms by generating vector embeddings, computing cosine similarity against precomputed Observational Health Data Sciences and Informatics vocabulary embeddings, and ranking potential matches. …”
Get full text