Open surgical repair of an abdominal aortic aneurysm during the second trimester of pregnancy by Ndeye Fatou Sow, MD, Abdoul Ahad Mbengue, MD, Jean Michel Davaine, MD, PhD, Morgane Lemierre, MD, Papa Adama Dieng, MD

“…To preserve the pregnancy, the obstetrician performed perioperative tocolysis. Subsequently, open surgery was conducted using open repair with 60 minutes of infrarenal cross-clamping. …”
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Unlocking potential of open source model training in decentralized federated learning environment by Ekaterina Pavlova, Grigorii Melnikov, Yury Yanovich, Alexey Frolov

“…Nonetheless, the guarantees provided are not absolute, and even open-weight AI models do not qualify as truly open source. …”
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Learning Whale Optimization Algorithm for Open Vehicle Routing Problem with Loading Constraints by Nai K. Yu, Wen Jiang, Rong Hu, Bin Qian, Ling Wang

“…This paper addresses the two-dimensional loading open vehicle routing problem with time window (2L-OVRPTW). …”
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Leveraging Machine Learning for Enhanced Bug Triaging in Open-Source Software Projects by Nitanta Adhikari, Rabindra Bista, Joao Carlos Ferreira

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Research on trust measure and management for open distributed systems based on dynamic grouping by Li-ming JIANG, Zhi-ming LIU, Kun ZHANG, Jian XU, Hong ZHANG

“…A stability enhanced group-based trust model(denoted by SEGTM) for open distributed systems was presented to solve the problems of not sufficiently maintaining trust relation between peers due to the dynamic changes in trust network topology.First,the formation and dynamic management of peers' group were depicted in detail,including nodes gathered into the same group with similar interests,competition for group head and nodes within the group leave in active or passive ways.Then,the trust relation in proposed model was categorized into three kinds and subsequently each solution for these kinds was also put forward.So,the problems of decline in accuracy of computational trust degree between peers due to the difference of peers' interests and low probability of repeated transactions between them were addressed.Simulation results show that the model not only enhances the fairness and stability in response to dynamic changes in network topology,but also can effectively resist the attacks of malicious nodes.…”
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Behavior of Normal Reinforced Concrete Two-Way Slabs with Openings: A Review by Mohammed Hassan, Wrya Abdullah

“…This review integrates experimental, analytical, and computational analyses to assess the influence of slab openings on structural performance. …”
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Digital Simulation of Single Qubit Markovian Open Quantum Systems: A Tutorial by Ian Joel David, Ilya Sinayskiy, Francesco Petruccione

“… One of the first proposals for the use of quantum computers was the simulation of quantum systems. Over the past three decades, great strides have been made in the development of algorithms for simulating closed quantum systems and the more complex open quantum systems. …”
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archNEMESIS: An Open-Source Python Package for Analysis of Planetary Atmospheric Spectra by Juan Alday, Joseph Penn, Patrick Irwin, Jonathon Mason, Jingxuan Yang, Jack Dobinson

“…ArchNEMESIS is an open-source Python package developed for the analysis of remote sensing spectroscopic observations of planetary atmospheres. …”
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Predicting and analyzing ferry transit delays using open data and machine learning by Malek Sarhani, Abtin Nourmohammadzadeh, Stefan Voß, Mohammed EL Amrani

“…Given their pivotal role in the transportation systems of numerous cities, accurately predicting ferry delays is crucial for synchronizing transit services.This paper demonstrates the value of open data for improving ferry delay predictions through machine learning, focusing on two case studies. …”
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An open paradigm dataset for intelligent monitoring of underground drilling operations in coal mines by Pengzhen Zhao, Xichao Wang, Shuainan Yu, Xiangqing Dong, Baojiang Li, Haiyan Wang, Guochu Chen

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An open source simulator for prism sensors based on lossy mode resonance effect by Adeilson de Sousa Leal, Isa Cristina Gonçalves de Paiva, Eloise dos Passos Rodrigues, Helder Alves Pereira

“…In this paper, we propose an open-source simulator to assist in the study, analysis and design of optical sensors based on LMR effect (Sim-LMR). …”
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Sound Radiation by a Cylindrical Open Cavity with a Surface Source at the Bottom by Krzysztof SZEMELA

“…The rigorous solution describing the sound radiation by an arbitrary surface source located at the bottom of a cylindrical open cavity embedded in a flat baffle has been obtained. …”
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Endovascular Rescue Strategies For Non-opening of Flow Diverter: A Case Report by Sambhaji Pawal, Aniketh Hiremath, Ritesh Sahu, Rohan Thakur

“…During deployment, the proximal end of the FD failed to open despite employing standard rescue manoeuvres, including ‘waggling’ and intra-catheter unsheathing. …”
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Hydrodynamic Simulation of Open Channel Junctions Based on Momentum Conservation and Riemann Solution by JIANG Biao, SUN Wanguang, MA Jun, FAN Baoshan

“…The flow movement state at the junctions of open channels is very complex, and one-dimensional high-precision numerical simulation still faces significant challenges. …”
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Identifying the Coronal Holes in Open Magnetic Field Regions Using Deep Learning by Guan-Han Huang, Chia-Hsien Lin

“…Open magnetic field (OMF) regions are the foot points of the field lines extending to infinity. …”
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Quantitative and Qualitative Symmetry Analysis of Open Reduction and Fixation of Zygomatic Complex Fractures by Frederic Van der Cruyssen, Mathilda Wylde, Anthony Campbell, Ali Reza Pourkarim, Zeeshan Ahmad, Nabeel Bhatti, Simon Holmes

“…This study evaluates the effectiveness of open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) in restoring facial symmetry following ZMC fractures. …”
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Hydrodynamic Simulation of Open Channel Junctions Based on Momentum Conservation and Riemann Solution by JIANG Biao, SUN Wanguang, MA Jun, FAN Baoshan

“…The flow movement state at the junctions of open channels is very complex, and one-dimensional high-precision numerical simulation still faces significant challenges. …”
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Context-Defined Model of Open Systems Interaction for IoT Cybersecurity Issues Study by Victor Tikhonov, Eduard Siemens, Yevhen Vasiliu, Valery Sitnikov, Abdullah Taher, Olena Tykhonova, Kateryna Shulakova, Serhii Tikhonov

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Frequency‐diverse aperture imaging using an open cavity with a rough base by Ehsan Rashidi‐Ranjbar, Jalil A. Rashed‐Mohassel, Mojtaba Dehmollaian

“…Abstract This paper proposes a single‐shot computational imaging using a new frequency‐diverse aperture, an open‐ended cavity with a rough surface base. …”
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The quality appraisal of massive open online courses using decision support model by Wei Zhong Wang, Yu Chen, Zhengyan Yang, Yan Hu, Muhammet Deveci, Hana Tomášková

“…Abstract Massive open online courses (MOOCs) are becoming increasingly popular because of the impact of COVID-19 on teaching activities. …”
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