THE MEDIC-STATISTICAL CHARACTERISTIC INCIDENCE OF PNEUMONIA IN THE UDMURT REPUBLIC by E. S. Bobyleva, A. Yu. Gorbunov, O. I. Starodubtsevа, Ya. M. Vakhrushev

“…In the analysis of structure of incidence of diseases of respiratory organs of the population of the Udmurt Republic it is established that she throughout the entire period of observation significantly hasn’t changed. At the same time annually, leading places are taken by pneumonia and the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). …”
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New potential of Trimetazidine MB for coronary heart disease treatment in the real-world clinical practice: results of the Russian multi-centre randomised study PERSPECTIVE (Part I... by M. G. Bubnova, D. M. Aronov, R. G. Oganov, O. G. Rudomanov

“…These parameters, however, did not change substantially in Group II patients. At 12 months, the number of patients hospitalised due to clinical decompensation, or becoming disable, was twice as high in Group II as in Group I. …”
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Age comorbidity scores as risk factors for 90‐day mortality in patients with a pancreatic head adenocarcinoma receiving a pancreaticoduodenectomy: A National Population‐Based Study... by Ben‐Chang Shia, Lei Qin, Kuan‐Chou Lin, Chih‐Yuan Fang, Lo‐Lin Tsai, Yi‐Wei Kao, Szu‐Yuan Wu

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Impact of frailty on the long-term prognosis of the elderly with hepatocellular carcinoma treated with transarterial chemoembolization by Yu-Fei Shao, Ya-Nan Zu, Xiang-Qi Yin, Jin-Chang Xiao, Yu-Ming Gu

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The health burden of chronic diseases in the United States attributable to air particulate matter by Manan Raina, Jieji Hu, Raghav Shah, Max Gilliland, Sanjay Rajagopalan

“…In this study, we measure the impact and health burden of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in chronic disease in the United States (USA), specifically type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), ischaemic heart disease (IHD) and stroke. …”
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Airway hyperresponsiveness in bronchial asthma: pathogenesis basics by I. A. Deyev, I. V. Petrova, E. G. Karmalita, F. I. Petrovsky, L. M. Ogorodova

“…Bronchial asthma has three main components: persistent bronchial inflammation, reversible bronchial obstruction and bronchial hyperresponsiveness to nonspecific triggers. …”
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Association of cardiovascular health with COPD (NHANES 2007-2020): mediating potential of lean body mass by Ruoyu Gou, Xiaoyu Chang, Danni Dou, Xin Meng, Ling Hou, Lingqin Zhu, Wei Tuo, Guanghua Li, Guanghua Li

“…BackgroundChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a major global health concern, with lifestyle factors playing a crucial role in its prevention. …”
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Quality of life in patients having severe bronchial asthma by T. V. Smetanenko, O. S. Kobyakova

“…Changes in mental sphere of quality of life are specific for patients having «brittle asthma», changes in physical sphere are specific for patients having chronic asthma combined with persistent airway obstruction.…”
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GI Manifestation in Scleroderma by Chingching Foocharoen

“…The gastrointestinal (GI) system frequently experiences complications in systemic sclerosis. Pathological changes in the GI system can be revealed from the early onset of the disease, such as esophageal hypomotility, to the late stage of the disease, where severe complications like intestinal pseudo-obstruction may occur. …”
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Protocol for the systematic review of age and sex in preclinical models of age-correlated diseases [version 2; peer review: 2 approved] by Céline Heinl, Ines Schadock, Maximilian Wurm, Paul Lucas Wildner, Daniel Butzke, Bettina Bert, Alexandra Bannach-Brown, Matthias Steinfath, Kai Diederich

“…We compare the results with the age and sex of patients in clinical trials focusing on Alzheimer's disease, stroke, type 2 diabetes mellitus, ischemic heart disease, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. We also analyze whether the age of the mice used has changed over the past decade. …”
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Pyelonephritis of Pregnant Women: Clinical Case by S. V. Shkodkin, Yu. B. Idashkin

“…The negative side of this approach is persistent drainage infection, obstruction, and the need for frequent drainage changes. …”
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Right ventricular echocardiographic parameters predict severe sleep apnea syndrome in patients with heart failure by Saoussen Antit, Ferdaous Yangui, Mariem Louati, Amine Boufares, Syrine Abdellatif, Mohamed Ridha Charfi, Lilia Zakhama

“…Sleep apnea syndrome was diagnosed in 71 patients (83.5%), with obstructive sleep apnea in 50 patients (58.8%) and central sleep apnea in 21 patients (24.7%). …”
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Effects of statins in patients with coronary artery spasm: A nationwide population‐based study by Yu‐Ching Lee, Ming‐Jui Hung, Tien‐Hsing Chen, Chun‐Tai Mao, Chi‐Tai Yeh, Nicholas G. Kounis, Ian Y. Chen, Patrick Hu, Ming‐Yow Hung

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Clinical Evaluation of the Effect of Aficamten on QT/QTc Interval in Healthy Participants by Neha Maharao, Donghong Xu, Tyrell J. Simkins, Owen Bowles, Genzhou Liu, Youcef Benattia, Adrienne Griffith, Stephen B. Heitner, Stuart Kupfer, Polina German

“…No clinically meaningful effect on electrocardiogram parameters, including absolute QTcF (≤ 450 msec) and change from baseline in QTcF (≤ 30 msec) was noted in aficamten‐treated participants. …”
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Features of haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine in patients waitlisted for lung transplantation by V. B. Polishchuk, M. P. Kostinov, A. A. Pyzhov, O. O. Magarshak, N. E. Yastrebova, N. A. Karchevskaya, E. A. Тarabrin, T. E. Kallagov, A. E. Vlasenko

“…In the group of patients with restrictive lung diseases, the level did not change – 2.8 [0.6–14.1] AU/mL before vaccination and 3.4 [1.3–8.5] AU/mL 1 month after vaccination. …”
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Influencing Factors and Implementation Pathways of Adherence Behavior in Intelligent Personalized Exercise Prescription: Qualitative Study by Xuejie Xu, Guoli Zhang, Yuxin Xia, Hui Xie, Zenghui Ding, Hongyu Wang, Zuchang Ma, Ting Sun

“…ConclusionsAdherence to personalized exercise prescriptions is influenced by both facilitating factors (eg, multibehavioral motivation, optimization strategies) and obstructive factors (eg, perceived barriers). Achieving and maintaining adherence is a gradual process, shaped by a range of motivations and factors. …”
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Factors impacting loneliness in patients with serious life-limiting illness in the Emergency Medicine Palliative Care Access (EMPallA) study by Brendan Maloney, Mara Flannery, Jason J. Bischof, Kaitlyn Van Allen, Oluwaseun Adeyemi, Keith S. Goldfeld, Allison M. Cuthel, Alex Chang, Corita R. Grudzen

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Chlorhexidine oral rinses for symptomatic COPD: a randomised, blind, placebo-controlled preliminary study by Alexa A Pragman, Ann M Fieberg, Cavan S Reilly, Christine Wendt

“…Objectives Determine the effect of twice-daily chlorhexidine oral rinses on oral and lung microbiota biomass and respiratory symptoms.Setting Single centre.Participants Participants were aged 40–85 with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and chronic productive cough or COPD exacerbation within the last year. …”
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DEFINITION FOR LITHOGENICITY INDEX IN PATIENTS WITH RECURRENT AND RESIDUAL CHOLEDOCHOLITHIASIS BY INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT OF DYSCHOLIA INTENSITY by M. I. Bykov, V. A. Porhanov, I. M. Bykov

“…In this article we presented study results characterizing the lithogenicity changes in cases with biliary tract obstruction based on assessment of lipidic exchange indicators and condition of pro-oxidant – antioxidant activity at the local level. …”
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DEFINITION FOR LITHOGENICITY INDEX IN PATIENTS WITH RECURRENT AND RESIDUAL CHOLEDOCHOLITHIASIS BY INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT OF DYSCHOLIA INTENSITY by M. I. Bykov, V. A. Porhanov, I. M. Bykov

“…In this article we presented study results characterizing the lithogenicity changes in cases with biliary tract obstruction based on assessment of lipidic exchange indicators and condition of pro-oxidant – antioxidant activity at the local level. …”
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