Broken symmetries associated with a Kagome chiral charge order by Zi-Jia Cheng, Md Shafayat Hossain, Qi Zhang, Sen Shao, Jinjin Liu, Yilin Zhao, Mohammad Yahyavi, Yu-Xiao Jiang, Jia-Xin Yin, Xian Yang, Yongkai Li, Tyler A. Cochran, Maksim Litskevich, Byunghoon Kim, Junyi Zhang, Yugui Yao, Luis Balicas, Zhiwei Wang, Guoqing Chang, M. Zahid Hasan

“…Our study not only visualizes the chiral nature of the Kagome charge order, but also highlights the nonlinear photogalvanic effect as a sensitive probe for detecting subtle symmetry breakings.…”
Get full text

Wearable System for Cardiac Diagnosis and Monitoring: Clustering Analysis and Usability Assessment Using Fractal Geometry by Jose Sulla Torres, Cusirramos Montesinos Roderick Nestor, Sandra Catalina Correa Herrera, Jairo Jattin Balcazar, Herwin Huillcen Baca, Agueda Munoz del Carpio Toia

“…Unlike conventional smartwatch-based monitoring systems, this approach employs advanced mathematical modeling to identify nonlinear patterns in heart rate dynamics, enabling more precise differentiation between normal and pathological conditions. …”
Get full text

Selection of Exposure Parameters for a HIFU Ablation System Using an Array of Thermocouples and Numerical Simulations by Łukasz FURA, Tamara KUJAWSKA

“…The location of necrotic lesions was verified by ultrasonic images of tissue samples after their sonication and by visual inspection of visible lesions after cutting the samples. …”
Get full text

Negative association between serum calcium and glucocorticoid-induced hypertension in thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy patients treated with methylprednisolone by Ling Wang, Yushi Sun, Meng Zhang, Hairong He, Jingya Wang, Huayang Xu, Yang Hao, Wenqiang Zhang, Yawen Wang, Yawen Wang, Yawen Wang, Kelvin K. L. Chong, Kelvin K. L. Chong, Kelvin K. L. Chong, Hui Guo, Bingyin Shi, Yue Wang

Get full text

Association between remnant cholesterol (RC) and endometriosis: a cross-sectional study based on NHANES data by Zeru Chen, Ruixuan Li, Jiajie Guo, Xiaorong Ye, Yang Zhou, Mingzhu Cao

“…Lastly, both linear and nonlinear relationships were validated using generalized additive models (GAM), while dose-response connections were investigated through restricted cubic spline models. …”
Get full text

Investigation of Dynamic Characteristics of an Automated Position Long-Stroke Pneumatic Actuator of Fabrication System by D. A. Korotych, V. S. Sidorenko, S. P. Prikhodko

“…This is due to the friction of the piston and the nonlinear characteristics of the compressed gas flow in significant volumes of the pressure and drain cavities of the cylinder. …”
Get full text

Variation in Mesopic Retinal Sensitivity Relative to Distance from Geographic Atrophy in Age-Related Macular Degeneration by Souvick Mukherjee, PhD, Emily Vance, MPH, Leon von der Emde, MD, Thilaka Arunachalam, BS, Tharindu De Silva, PhD, Alisa T. Thavikulwat, MD, Christine Orndahl, PhD, Caroline Nyaiburi, MS, Maria Abraham, ScM, Keri Hammel, MS, SriniVas R. Sadda, MD, Emily Y. Chew, MD, Maximilian Pfau, MD, PhD, Wai T. Wong, MD, PhD, Brett G. Jeffrey, PhD, Tiarnán D.L. Keenan, BM BCh, PhD

“…Beyond 2.05°, it increased linearly and less steeply. In nonlinear analyses accounting for nesting, a significant effect of GA distance on retinal sensitivity was observed. …”
Get full text

A time-stratified case-crossover study on association between short-term exposure to air pollutants and myocardial infarction mortality in Shenzhen by Ziyang ZOU, Ruijun XU, Ziquan LYU, Zhen ZHANG, Jiaxin CHEN, Meilin LI, Xiaoqian GUO, Suli HUANG

“…The exposure-response relationship was visualized, and a comprehensive health risk assessment was performed. …”
Get full text

Small Target Detection Algorithm for UAV Aerial Images Based on Improved YOLOv7-tiny by ZHANG Guanghua, LI Congfa, LI Gangying, LU Weidang

“…This study proposes a small target detection algorithm for UAV aerial images using a ConvMixer detection head based on the improved YOLOv7-tiny to address the problems of missed detection and false detection caused by significant variations in target scale, densely distributed small-sized targets and complex backgrounds in UAV aerial images.MethodsFirst, the activation function LeakyReLU is replaced with SiLU to compensate for the limited nonlinear expression of LeakyReLU and to enhance convergence speed and model generalization during training. …”
Get full text

Relating sparse and predictive coding to divisive normalization. by Yanbo Lian, Anthony N Burkitt

“…We demonstrate how a homeostatic function that regulates neural responses in the model can shape the nonlinearity of neural responses in a way that replicates different forms of divisive normalization. …”
Get full text

Optimizing a Double Stage Heat Transformer Performance by Levenberg–Marquardt Artificial Neural Network by Suset Vázquez-Aveledo, Rosenberg J. Romero, Lorena Díaz-González, Moisés Montiel-González, Jesús Cerezo

“…Artificial neural networks are particularly well-suited for managing nonlinearities and complex interactions among multiple variables, making them ideal for controlling a double-stage absorption heat transformer. …”
Get full text

Associations of dietary riboflavin intake with coronary heart disease in US adults: a cross-sectional study of NHANES 2007–2018 by Qiqi Jin, Shanjiang Chen, Xiaojun Ji

“…Next, the potential non-linear association was visually described using restricted cubic spline (RCS).ResultsThe risk of CHD was inversely correlated with dietary riboflavin consumption. …”
Get full text

A Single Mechanism Can Account for Human Perception of Depth in Mixed Correlation Random Dot Stereograms. by Sid Henriksen, Bruce G Cumming, Jenny C A Read

“…In order to extract retinal disparity from a visual scene, the brain must match corresponding points in the left and right retinae. …”
Get full text

Hilbert–Huang transform based pupil changes analysis for concentration assessment in skilled mowing by Bo Wu, Yuan Wu, Ran Dong, Kiminori Sato, Soichiro Ikuno, Shoji Nishimura, Qun Jin

“…However, the environment faced by workers when mowing is complex, requiring them to deal with different visual stimuli at the same time. These factors will also be reflected in the data of specific pupil changes, further impacting their concentration while mowing. …”
Get full text

Computational-Based Approaches for Predicting Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) Removal in Adsorption Process by Mohamed K. Mostafa, Ahmed S. Mahmoud, Mohamed S. Mahmoud, Mahmoud Nasr

“…The applicability of these modeling techniques would guide the stakeholders and industrial sector to overcome the nonlinearity and complexity issues related to the adsorption process.…”
Get full text

A Comprehensive Survey on Machine and Deep Learning for Optical Communications by Mohammad Ali Amirabadi, S. Alireza Nezamalhosseini, Mohammad Hossein Kahaei, Lawrence R. Chen

“…The survey also includes updated visual representations and domain-specific examples to elucidate the practical applications of ML and DL in OFC, OWC, and OCN. …”
Get full text

Comparison of statistical modelling methods for population-level gestational weight gain trajectories in ethnically diverse women in southeast Melbourne, Australia by Rui Wang, Cheryce Harrison, Sanjeeva Ranasinha, Helena J Teede, Joanne Enticott

“…Using the model, individualised centile charts are relatively easy to produce, making them accessible to both healthcare providers and pregnant individuals. The visual nature of centile graphs makes it easier to see whether a woman’s GWG is on track, which is helpful for making informed decisions about nutrition, lifestyle and healthcare.…”
Get full text