Exploring the gut microbiota associated with peripheral nerve invasion in colorectal cancer patients and constructing predictive models by Chuanbin Chen, Qingmin Chen, Shenghai Liu, Guoxi Li, Jiawei Zhao, Jingting Huang, Tianyi Ye, Xinting Yang, Zigui Huang, Zhen Wang, Fuhai He, Mingjian Qin, Chenyan Long, Binzhe Tang, Yongqi Huang, Weizhong Tang, Jungang Liu, Xiaoliang Huang

“…Abstract Objective This study aims to explore the differences in composition, abundance, and biological functions of the gut microbiota between colorectal cancer (CRC) patients with peripheral nerve invasion (PNI) and those without peripheral nerve invasion (NPNI). …”
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Research Progress on the Mechanism of Acupuncture Treatment of Ischemic Stroke Based on the Space Construction of Nerve-vascular Unit by LI Mengxing, WNAG Yu, LI Zhen, LIU Fang, SHI Kejian

“…Meanwhile there was a lack of systematic treatment plans with NVU space construction as the entry point both for basic and clinical studies. …”
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Analysis of factors associated with intercostal neuralgia after osteoporotic thoracic spine fracture and construction of a prediction model by Zhen-Gang Liu, Fan Yang, Peng-fu Li, Qi Song, Gao Wang, Bo-Yin Zhang

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The ROX@PDA@PCL vascularized bionic nerve conduit facilitates the restoration of nerve defects by Daoyi Lin, Daoyi Lin, Jun Peng, Yichong Zhang, Xiaoping Wang, Xiaodong Xu, Jing Jia

“…Previous research has highlighted the pivotal role of angiogenesis in facilitating nerve function repair following nerve injury. In this study, we employed polydopamine (PDA) to modify polycaprolactone (PCL) and subsequently loaded it with roxadustat (ROX), thereby constructing a vascularized nerve conduit for the repair of a 10 mm sciatic nerve defect in rats. …”
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Vagotomy and the incidence of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis: a Danish register-based study by Matthew C. Baker, Dávid Nagy, Suzanne Tamang, Erzsébet Horváth-Puhó, Henrik Toft Sørensen

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MRI machine learning model predicts nerve root sedimentation in lumbar stenosis: a prospective study by Qing Wang, Xianping Luo, Deng Li, Yi Zhai, Caiyun Ying

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Preoperative differentiation of vagal nerve cervical schwannomas from sympathetic chain cervical schwannomas based on diagnosis score and vascular displacement nomogram by XIANG Shiyu, LI Qiao, SHEN Changqing, GU Yajia, WU Bin

“…This study aimed to construct and validate a Diagnosis Score and vascular displacement nomogram for the preoperative differentiation of VNCS from SCCS in the neck. …”
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Development of approaches for studying the biodistribution of a bicistronic therapeutic plasmid construct in the mouse body by S. S. Dzhauari, M. N. Karagyaur, V. Yu. Balabanyan, M. N. Skryabina, A. L. Primak, D. V. Stambolsky

“…We have shown that the studied genetic construct is able to disseminate from the injection site. …”
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The diagnostic properties of a nerve-fiber analyzer in glaucoma by Patricia M. Khu, MD, MS, Edgardo U. Dorotheo, MD, Lawrence Tinio, MD, Cynthia P. Cordero, MS, Manuel B. Agulto, MD

“…Two glaucoma experts graded each study eye. Two-by-two tables were constructed for 5 GDx parameters (average thickness, superior average, inferior average, ellipse average, and ellipse modulation) and the GDx number. …”
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The role of anatomical and topographic features of angioarchitectonics and nerve gliding for its recovery by A. V. Kozlov, P. A. Fedorova, A. S. Anashkina, A. S. Safarova, D. A. Kim, T. N. Kozlova

“…Studying the nerve topographic anatomy, we are convinced that the mobility of the nerve exists not only in relation to the tissues surrounding it, but also at the level of its inner bundles. …”
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Prediction of intradialytic hypotension based on heart rate variability and skin sympathetic nerve activity using LASSO-enabled feature selection: a two-center study by Yike Zhang, Shuang Su, Zhenye Chen, Yaoyu Huang, Yujun Qian, Chang Cui, Yantao Xing, Ningning Wang, Hongwu Chen, Huijuan Mao, Jing Wang

“…Clinical data and autonomic nervous parameters, including skin sympathetic nerve activity (SKNA) and heart rate variability (HRV) during the initial 30 min of HD, were employed to construct the model. …”
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Electrophysiological Evaluation of a Sciatic Nerve Degree III Injury Model in Rats by Linyu Chen, Ziyi Wang, Chengyao Wang, Ning Ma, Weiqin Zhao, Shuang Liu, Jiajun Lu, Boyuan Zhao, Hong Sun, Pengcheng Che, Na Dou

“…This study aims to offer a comprehensive description of the application of neurophysiological techniques in evaluating the construction of the degree III sciatic nerve injury model, thereby ensuring the success of model preparation.…”
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Deep Learning Approach Predicts Longitudinal Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness Changes by Jalil Jalili, Evan Walker, Christopher Bowd, Akram Belghith, Michael H. Goldbaum, Massimo A. Fazio, Christopher A. Girkin, Carlos Gustavo De Moraes, Jeffrey M. Liebmann, Robert N. Weinreb, Linda M. Zangwill, Mark Christopher

“…This study aims to develop deep learning (DL) models to predict the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness changes in glaucoma, facilitating the early diagnosis and monitoring of disease progression. …”
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Differential Change in Retina Structure and Function in Children and Adolescents with Drusens of the Optic Nerve Disk by A. G. Shchuko, D. Yu. Samsonov, S. I. Zhukova, T. N. Iureva, I. M. Mikhalevich, A. V. Grigorieva, Yu. S. Samsonova

“…Central vision in patients with drusens of the optic nerve disc is reduced rarely, and their diagnosis is reduced to ascertaining of the fact of having drusen without taking into account the structural and functional changes in the visual system.Purpose of the work: to identify the pattern of changes in visual functions in children and adolescents with druses of the optic nerve disk, the development and addition of classification criteria.Patients and methods. 45 children with drusens were examined, a comprehensive analysis of the visual system included a standard ophthalmological examination, a comprehensive study of visual system with ultrasound scanning, OCT and OCTA, standard automated and pulsarperimetry.Based on the results of the cluster analysis, a graph of the distribution of patients into three groups (control group and two clinical groups) was constructed, and the structural and functional state of the visual system was analyzed. …”
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Gene Expression Profiling of the Optic Nerve Head of Patients with Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma by Xinrong Wang, Ke Gong, Haiyan Li, Congyi Wang, Chaoyi Qu, Hui Li

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Long-term resveratrol supplementation promotes nerve transfer repair in chitin conduit with variated diameters by Bo Ma, Fengshi Zhang, Qicheng Li, Yusong Yuan, Yuhui Kou

“…Methods: We constructed SD rat nerve transfer model with small gap conduit for tibial nerve repair. …”
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Clinical Characteristics and Mechanism Discussion of Peripheral Nerve Injury in 2 Cases of Severe Viral Meningoencephalitis by Guo X, Zheng M, Wei Z, Song J, Wang X, Shen Z, Guo X, Zhang N, Xing Y, Zhang Y, Zhang W, Du R, Qiu B, Tian S, Wang Z

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Brain Network Changes in Lumbar Disc Herniation Induced Chronic Nerve Roots Compression Syndromes by Yan-Peng Zhang, Guang-Hui Hong, Chuan-Yin Zhang

“…Lumbar disc herniation (LDH) induced nerve compression syndromes have been a prevalent problem with complex neural mechanisms. …”
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Individualized Estimation of Baseline Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness Using Conditional Variational Autoencoder by Ou Tan, PhD, Keke Liu, MD, Aiyin Chen, MD, Dongseok Choi, PhD, Jonathan C.H. Chan, MD, Bonnie N.K. Choy, MD, Kendrick C. Shih, MD, Jasper K.W. Wong, MD, Alex L.K. Ng, MD, Janice J.C. Cheung, MD, Michael Y. Ni, MD, Jimmy S.M. Lai, MD, Gabriel M. Leung, MD, Ian Y.H. Wong, MD, David Huang, MD, PhD

“…Purpose: Use generative deep learning (DL) models to estimate baseline reference nerve fiber layer thickness (NFLT) profiles, taking into account individual ocular characteristics. …”
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MRI-based habitat analysis of vascular and nerve invasion in the tumor microenvironment: an advanced approach for prostate cancer diagnosis by Bo Guan, Cong Huang, Yalei Wang, Jialong Zhang, Xiaowei Li, Zongyao Hao, Zongyao Hao

“…PurposeThis study aims to detect vascular and neural invasion in prostate cancer through MRI, utilize habitat analysis of the tumor microenvironment, construct a radiomic feature model, thereby enhancing diagnostic accuracy and prognostic assessment for prostate cancer, ultimately improving patients’ quality of life.MethodsWe retrospectively collected records of 400 patients with pathologically verified prostate cancer from January to December 2023. …”
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