Phylogenomics and structural variations of plastid genomes of the columbine genus (Ranunculaceae) by Fang-Min Yu, Wen-Chuang He, Andrey S. Erst, Huan-Wen Peng, Yuan-Yuan Ling, Tatyana V. Erst, Michael V. Bardukov, Wei Wang, Kun-Li Xiang

“…This study provides new insights into the structural evolution of plastome in angiosperms, and also have important implications for the conservation and utilization of Aquilegia species.…”
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High-entropy RuO2 catalyst with dual-site oxide path for durable acidic oxygen evolution reaction by Fangren Qian, Dengfeng Cao, Shuangming Chen, Yalong Yuan, Kai Chen, Peter Joseph Chimtali, Hengjie Liu, Wei Jiang, Beibei Sheng, Luocai Yi, Jiabao Huang, Chengsi Hu, Huxu Lei, Xiaojun Wu, Zhenhai Wen, Qingjun Chen, Li Song

“…In situ differential electrochemical mass spectrometry and operando Attenuated Total Reflection Surface-Enhanced Infrared Absorption Spectroscopy reveal RuO2-HEAE follows a dual-site oxide path mechanism instead of the conventional adsorbate evolution mechanism. Quantitative Fourier-transformed extended X-ray absorption fine structure fitting and density functional theory calculations show this mechanistic shift stems from an elongated Ru-M distance in second coordination shell of RuO2-HEAE, enabling direct O-O coupling. …”
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Generating approximate ground states of strongly correlated quantum many-body systems through quantum imaginary time evolution by Michael Kaicher, Florian Dommert, Christopher Wever, Maximilian Amsler, Michael Kühn, QUTAC Material Science Working Group

“…Most quantum algorithms designed to generate or probe properties of the ground state of a quantum many-body system require as input an initial state with a large overlap with the desired ground state. …”
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Mining patterns of comorbidity evolution in patients with multiple chronic conditions using unsupervised multi-level temporal Bayesian network. by Syed Hasib Akhter Faruqui, Adel Alaeddini, Carlos A Jaramillo, Jennifer S Potter, Mary Jo Pugh

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Spatiotemporal evolution analysis of OpenStreetMap buildings in the Yangtze River Delta of China based on Tree-like model by Rong Chen, Lingjia Liu, Xiaohui Ding, Wei Jiang

“…OpenStreetMap (OSM) is one of the most successful and well-known projects in the field of Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI). …”
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A study on the evolution of landscape pattern and driving factors from 1990 to 2020 in the source region of the Yellow River in China by Si Jianhua, Zhang Xiaoyan, Lu Sujin, Zhou Shipeng, Gong Yanhong, Jin Cheng, Qi Yue, Qi Lijuan, Qin Biyu, Huang Hui

“…The results showed that: (1) the rate of land use change in the source region was slow in recent 30 years, and the change of grassland and unused land area was the largest. (2) Grassland is the most dominant landscape type in the source region and has the best natural connectivity. …”
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Effect of Adsorption of Metal Elements Ni and V on the Structure of Humin by Yin YU, Peng XIA, Yi ZHONG, Shitan NING, Ke WANG, Jianping CHENG

“…BACKGROUNDBlack shales are mostly developed in special periods in geological history. …”
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Comparative analysis of five mitochondrial genomes of the subfamily Galerucinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) and evolution of control regions inferred from phylogeny by Shiwen Xu, Pu Miao, Qiaoqiao Liu, Fan Song, Hailin Yang, Zhenyuan Xia, Weidong Huang

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THE ANALYSIS OF NATIONAL PROGRAMME FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT MEASURES AND THE EVOLUTION OF AGRICULTURAL HOLDINGS IN THE PERIOD 2007-2016 AT THE LEVEL OF OLT COUNTY by Aurelian BULIGA-ȘTEFĂNESCU, Raluca NECULA

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The Evolution of the Interaction Between Urban Rail Transit and Land Use: A CiteSpace-Based Knowledge Mapping Approach by Haochen Yang, Nana Cui, Haishan Xia

“…This study comprehensively employs CiteSpace, VOSviewer, and Scimago Graphica to conduct bibliometric and knowledge map analysis on 1894 articles from the Web of Science database between 2004 and 2024, focusing on global research trends, collaboration networks, thematic evolution, and methodological advancements. Key findings include the following: (1) research on rail transit and land use has been steadily increasing, with a significant “US-China dual-core” distribution, where most studies are concentrated in the United States and China, with higher research density in Asia; (2) domestic and international research has primarily focused on themes such as the built environment, value capture, and public transportation, with a recent shift toward artificial intelligence and smart city technology applications; (3) research methods have evolved from foundational 3S technologies (GIS, GPS, RS) to spatial modeling tools (e.g., LUTI model, node-place model), and the current emergence of AI-driven analysis (e.g., machine learning, deep learning, digital twins). …”
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Evolution of a major drug metabolizing enzyme defect in the domestic cat and other felidae: phylogenetic timing and the role of hypercarnivory. by Binu Shrestha, J Michael Reed, Philip T Starks, Gretchen E Kaufman, Jared V Goldstone, Melody E Roelke, Stephen J O'Brien, Klaus-Peter Koepfli, Laurence G Frank, Michael H Court

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Technologies, artefacts et histoire by Michel Feugère

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Mitochondria: A Covert Chronic Infection Masquerading as a Symbiotic Partner? by George B. Stefano

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A meta-analysis of MHC diversity in Pan troglodytes verus by Christelle Vangenot, Alicia Sanchez‑Mazas

“…In humans, this system, also called HLA, is one of the most polymorphic regions of the genome and is consequently very informative to study peopling history. …”
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Ultradiffuse Dwarf Galaxies Hosting Pseudobulges by Yu Rong, Hong-Xin Zhang, Cheng Cheng, Qi Guo, Weiyu Ding, Zichen Hua, Huiyuan Wang, Xu Kong

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Direct Visualization and Quantitative Insights into the Formation and Phase Evolution of Cu Nanoparticles via In Situ Liquid Phase 4D‐STEM by Ningyan Cheng, Hongyu Sun, Yevheniy Pivak, Christian H. Liebscher

“…Hence, gaining quantitative insights into their dynamic evolution under synthesis and/or working conditions is critical for developing optimal Cu‐based electrocatalysts and unveiling their structure‐property relationship. …”
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Extent of corrosion damage for RC structures exposed to chloride-bearing environment by Federica Lollini

“…To help the designers in the choice of the most suitable one, a preliminary assessment of the condition of the structure is essential, aimed at diagnosing the causes of deterioration, the extent of damage, i.e. the extent of corroding reinforcement, and its evolution in time. …”
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Community structure of woody plants on islands along a bioclimatic gradient by Paulo A.V. Borges, Pedro Cardoso, Simone Fattorini, François Rigal, Thomas J. Matthews, Letizia Di Biase, Isabel R. Amorim, Margarita Florencio, Luis Borda-de-Água, Carla Rego, Fernando Pereira, Rui Nunes, Rui Carvalho, Maria Teresa Ferreira, Heriberto López, Antonio J. Pérez Delgado, Rüdiger Otto, Silvia Fernández Lugo, Lea de Nascimento, Juli Caujapé-Castells, Juliane Casquet, Samuel Danflous, Jacques Fournel, Anne-Marie Sadeyen, Rui B. Elias, José María Fernández-Palacios, Pedro Oromí, Christophe Thébaud, Dominique Strasberg, Brent C. Emerson

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A Comparison of Metaheuristic Algorithms for Structural Optimization: Performance and Efficiency Analysis by Saeedeh Ghaemifard, Amin Ghannadiasl

“…The findings confirm the effectiveness of the algorithms, with particle swarm optimization and social network search frequently delivering superior results across most problem sets.…”
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Geology and sandbox analogue modelling of the Karatau structural complex (Southern Urals) by Farkhutdinov Anvar, Lallemant Siegfried, Maillot Bertrand, Farkhutdinov Iskhak, Khakimova Svetlana

“…The Karatau structural complex (KSC) is one of the most complicated geological structures of the Southern Urals. …”
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