Machine learning algorithms for predicting unemployment duration in Russia by Anna A. Maigur

“…Predictions of the individual unemployment duration will allow to distribute target support while searching for a job more effectively. The paper uses survival models to predict the unemployment duration based on data from Russian employment centers in 2017–2021. …”
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A New Legendre Collocation Method for Solving a Two-Dimensional Fractional Diffusion Equation by A. H. Bhrawy

“…Numerical examples are presented in the form of tables and graphs to make comparisons with the results obtained by other methods and with the exact solutions more easier.…”
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Fibrous dysplasia and cherubism by Surajit Bhattacharya, R K Mishra

“…The disease may present in two distinct forms, a less severe and limited monostotic form, and a more aggressive and more widespread polyostotic form. …”
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Effect modification and interaction between ethnicity and socioeconomic factors in severe COVID-19: analyses of linked national data for Scotland by Aziz Sheikh, Alastair H Leyland, Chris Robertson, Srinivasa Vittal Katikireddi, Colin R Simpson, Anna Pearce, Evangelia Demou, Colin McCowan, Lewis Ritchie, Eliud Kibuchi, Ronan McCabe, Sarah Amele, Patricia Irizar, Karen Jeffrey, Igor Ruden

“…No clear evidence of effect modification was identified when using the multicategory ethnicity variable or on the multiplicative scale either.Conclusion We found no definitive evidence that minority ethnic groups were more vulnerable to the effect of social disadvantage on the risk of severe COVID-19.…”
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FLAME 1.0: a novel approach for modelling burned area in the Brazilian biomes using the maximum entropy concept by M. L. F. Barbosa, M. L. F. Barbosa, M. L. F. Barbosa, D. I. Kelley, C. A. Burton, I. J. M. Ferreira, I. J. M. Ferreira, R. M. da Veiga, A. Bradley, P. G. Molin, L. O. Anderson

“…Customising explanatory variable selection and fire categories based on biome characteristics could contribute to a more biome-focused and contextually relevant analysis. …”
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Factors associated with low birth weight in low-income populations in the Western Balkans: insights from the multiple indicator cluster survey by Dragana Grbic, Zorica Terzic Supic, Jovana Todorovic, Dejan Nesic, Svetlana Karic, Aleksandar Jurisic, Sanja Kocic, Zoran Bukumiric, Andja Cirkovic, Svetlana Jankovic

“…A multivariate logistic regression was applied with low birth weight in newborns as the outcome variable.ResultsThe univariate regression analysis showed that women with low birth weight newborns were significantly more likely to live in settlements mainly inhabited by Roma, reside in urban areas, marry or enter a union before age 18, have lower education levels, experience higher illiteracy rates, and receive antenatal care not provided by a medical doctor compared to women whose newborns weighed 2.5 kg or more. …”
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CD4/CD8 T-cell ratio in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid as a marker of sarcoidosis severity: a retrospective study by Thibaut Zannese, Jean-François Viallard, Soumaya Sridi-Cheniti, Camille Prot-Leurent, Henry Dupuy, Cédric Léonard, Pierre Duffau, Estibaliz Lazaro, Carine Greib, Etienne Rivière

“…They also had more frequent interstitial lung involvement (80.6% vs. 67.7%, p = 0.2) and tended to have more severe respiratory impairment. …”
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Generalized Propensity Score Matching with Multilevel Treatment Options by Onur Baser

“… # Objectives This article reviews PSM and illustrates their use when there are more than two treatment choices, which is very common in health services research…”
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Development of model for human factor influence assessment on construction and road machines operation efficiency by V. E. Ovsiannikov, V. I. Vasiliev

“…The structure of the model in terms of input variables for a more correct risk assessment is also possible to be changed.…”
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Exploring individual and organizational factors influencing cooperation in commons: a scoping review by Sabina Pedrazzini, Lilla M. Gurtner, Vincent Aggrey, Stephanie Moser

“…For inclusion, papers had to measure cooperation as an outcome variable, assess the impact of one or more factors on cooperation, use adult participants, and be written in English. …”
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Teachers' Performance in Integrating Technology in The Digital Era Through Professional Competence and Self-Efficacy by Ika Ratih Sulistiani, Mutiara Sari Dewi

“…It can be said that the higher the professional knowledge of technology and teacher self-efficacy, the more effective integrating technology is.…”
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Comparative evaluation of TNM staging systems (eighth vs. ninth edition) for the non-surgical treatment of localized and locally advanced anal squamous cell carcinoma: Prognostic s... by Aihong Zheng, Hong'en Xu, Yiming Tao, Bingchen Chen, Jieni Ding, Tao Song, Yanwei Lu

“…In the correlation analysis, we observed an increased correlation between T classification and TNM staging systems (r value increased from 0.78 to 0.93) and a decreased correlation for the LN status (r value decreased from 0.83 to 0.59). For OS, variable importance analysis demonstrated more weight of importance for the T classification than the LN status (0.0871 vs. 0.0048). …”
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Attribute Relevance Score: A Novel Measure for Identifying Attribute Importance by Pablo Neirz, Hector Allende, Carolina Saavedra

“…By enhancing both the interpretability and contextual accuracy of models, our approach not only supports more informed decision making but also contributes to a deeper understanding of the underlying mechanisms in diverse application domains, such as biomedical research, financial modeling, astronomy, and others.…”
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Warming Ocean Conditions Relate to Increased Trophic Requirements of Threatened and Endangered Salmon. by Elizabeth A Daly, Richard D Brodeur

“…Notable, Chinook salmon consumed 30% more food in the warm versus cold ocean regime in both May and June. …”
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Maximizing Microgrid Efficiency: A Unified Approach with Extended Optimal Propositional Logic Control by Muhammed Cavus

“…The P-PLC method makes the control structure more flexible. However, this method is not optimal. …”
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Efficient Methodology for Power Management Optimization of Hybrid-Electric Aircraft by Giuseppe Palaia, Karim Abu Salem, Erasmo Carrera

“…This allows for the avoiding of finer mission discretization, or the adoption of more complex simulative models, providing a very efficient model.…”
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What factors shape an individual's probability to be enrolled in a professionally-managed community-based health insurance? Results from a cross-sectional case-control study in two... by Hamidou Niangaly, Manuella De Allegri, Laurence Touré, Dansiné Diarra, Valéry Ridde

“…Targeting the needs of poor vulnerable people and more pervasive communication strategies are urgently needed to enhance enrolment in these new CBHI and ensure the way to UHC.…”
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Transforming oil market analysis: A novel GAN + LSTM predictive framework by Prity Kumari, G.Y. Chandan, Satish Kumar M

“…To capture complex market dynamics more precisely, it incorporates key market factors such as open, high, and low price along with slacked variable inclusions and moving averages over 7, 14, and 30 days. …”
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When the Wind Blows: Exposing the Constraints of Drone‐Based Environmental Mapping by Jan Komárek

“…Although an overall 0.8°C rise in average temperature since 2019 has slightly reduced cold‐weather issues, it has introduced more frequent heatwaves and increased wind variability, offsetting potential gains. …”
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JET: Fast Estimation of Hierarchical Time Series Clustering by Phillip Wenig, Mathias Höfgen, Thorsten Papenbrock

“…In this paper, we propose JET, an unsupervised, highly efficient clustering algorithm for large numbers of variable-lengths time series. The main idea is to transform the input time series into a metric space, then apply a very fast conventional clustering algorithm to obtain effective but rather coarse-grained pre-clustering of the data; this pre-clustering serves to subsequently estimate the more accurate but also more costly shape-based distances of the time series and, thus, enables JET to apply a highly effective hierarchical clustering algorithm to the entire input time series collection. …”
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