Challenges in Detecting Ecological Interactions Using Sedimentary Ancient DNA Data by Fiona Margaret Callahan, Jacky Kaiyuan Li, Rasmus Nielsen

“…ABSTRACT With increasing availability of ancient and modern environmental DNA technology, whole‐community species occurrence and abundance data over time and space is becoming more available. Sedimentary ancient DNA data can be used to infer associations between species, which can generate hypotheses about biotic interactions, a key part of ecosystem function and biodiversity science. …”
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Mathematical Model Used to Compute Packet Energy Consumption-Based Control Topology for WSN by Mohammed Joudah Zaiter, Tariq Mohamed, Abdalrazak Tareq Rahem, Viktar Tsviatkou

“…This results from their function as routers that send data from edge nodes to the sink. …”
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Effects of Explicit Knowledge and Attentional-Perceptual Processing on the Ability to Recognize Fear and Surprise by Mylène Michaud, Annie Roy-Charland, Mélanie Perron

“…The present study explored this confusion by utilizing one prototype of surprise and three prototypes of fear varying as a function of distinctive cues in the fear prototype (cue in the eyebrows, in the mouth or both zones). …”
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Pathology of the Organs of Vision in Metallurgists by A. L. Onischenko, A. V. Kolbasko, M. A. Melnichenko, S. N. Filimonov

“…The workers of the main shops suffered more severely from the function of tear production and the stability of the pre-corneal tear film. …”
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Atopic dermatitis by Stuart Carr, Rebecca Pratt, Fred White, Wade Watson

“…Systemic immunosuppressive agents may also be used, but are generally reserved for severe flare-ups or more difficult-to-control disease. Newer systemic agents, such as Janus Kinase (JAK) inhibitors and biologics, have a more favourable safety and efficacy profile than the older, traditional systemic immunosuppressives. …”
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A customized image editing framework for diverse prohibited and restricted products in illegal online transactions by Wenjin Liu, Jingyu Zou, Shudong Zhang, Ning Luo, Haoming Liu

“…This framework integrates three novel components: (1) a PR-adapter that optimizes image prompts through image augmentation and compression representation techniques; (2) a text description generator combining the CLIP model and a multimodal large language model (MobileVLM) to generate more precise textual descriptions of images; and (3) an image generator, including a new loss function designed to fine-tune the stable diffusion model, enabling a better understanding of text semantics and generating images that more closely align with the textual descriptions. …”
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Application of Improved Image Processing Technology in New Media Short Video Quality Improvement in Film and Television Postproduction by Yi Wang

“…Compared with other algorithms, the structure processed by the algorithm in this paper is more similar to the original structure, resulting in a better graph. …”
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Fatigue Damage Assessment of a Metro Vehicle Bogie Frame Based on Measured Field Load by Yangmin Wu, Zunsong Ren

“…As the operating conditions of metro vehicles become more complex, the fatigue damage of metro bogie frames under actual operating conditions becomes increasingly difficult to evaluate realistically. …”
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An Original Socialist Realist Novelist in the Context of the Approach to Religion in Modern Turkish Literature: Kemal Tahir by Muhammed Hüküm, Muhammet Fatih Kanter, Bedirhan Ünlü

“…Kemal Tahir, who occupies a significant role in the realm of Turkish socialist novels, offers insights into the position and function of faith within society, as he transitioned from the classical Marxist paradigm towards a more original understanding. …”
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A Determination of the Change in Variance Components due to Heat Stress in Dairy Cattle Using a Random Regression Model by Ayşe Pınarbaşı, Kemal Yazgan

“…Thus, it may be possible to identify dairy cattle that are genetically more tolerant to hot conditions. In this way, more successful outcomes can be achieved in selection studies.…”
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Increased matrix stiffness promotes fibrogenesis of hepatic stellate cells through AP-1-induced chromatin priming by Wenxue Zhao, Weihong Yuan, Tian Dong, Wei Qi, Zhijie Feng, Cheng Li, Yujie Sun

“…We show that cells cultured on a stiff matrix display more accessible chromatin sites, which consist of primed chromatin regions that become more accessible prior to the upregulation of nearby genes. …”
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A pseudokinase couples signaling pathways to enable asymmetric cell division in a bacterium by W. Seth Childers, Lucy Shapiro

“…These developmental decisions require global changes in genomic readout, and bacteria typically employ intricate (yet poorly understood) signaling networks that enable changes in cell function. The bacterium Caulobacter crescentus divides asymmetrically to yield two functionally distinct cells: a motile, chemotactic swarmer cell, and a sessile stalked cell with replication and division capabilities. …”
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Advanced glycation end product (AGE) crosslinking of a bacterial protein: Are AGE-modifications going undetected in our studies? by Bonnie J. Cuthbert, Steven J. Jensen, Christopher S. Hayes, Celia W. Goulding

“…However, because GO and MGO are present in all cells, AGE-modifications are likely more prevalent than currently reported but have gone undetected. …”
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Longitudinal study of removable partial dentures and hygiene habits by Mateus B. F. Santos, Renata M. Carvalho, Tatiana S. S. C. Guimarães, Jarbas F. F. Santos, Leonardo Marchini

“…The removable partial dentures (RPD) are used to reestablish the phonetics, aesthetics and masticatory function for partially dentate patients, mainly those who compound the Brazilian poorest population, since RPD presents a relatively low cost. …”
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A numerical study of the relevance of the electrode-tissue contact area in the application of soft coagulation by Christoph Busch, Stefan J. Rupitsch, Knut Moeller

“…In this context, computational simulation is a valuable tool that can improve our understanding of such complex processes and highlight important application parameters in the direction of an improved control function to achieve safer and more reliable results. …”
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The applications of CT with artificial intelligence in the prognostic model of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis by Zeyu Chen, Zheng Lin, Zihan Lin, Qi Zhang, Haoyun Zhang, Haiwen Li, Qing Chang, Jianqi Sun, Feng Li

“…It reveals the current limitations and prospects of AI-aid models, and helps clinicians to recognize the AI algorithms and apply them to more clinical work.…”
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Clinical case of retrograde endovascular recanalization of chronic coronary occlusion by D. K. Vasiliev, B. A. Rudenko, V. N. Fomin, A. S. Shanoyan, F. B. Shukurov, V. Yu. Vlasov, D. A. Feshchenko, D. S. Chigidinova

“…The accumulation of experience and the improvement of technical equipment has significantly increased the success rate of endovascular revascularization of CCO and reduced the number of complications. More and more scientific evidence has appeared in favor of the recanalization of CCO. …”
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What do people really think about the RSV vaccine? Study of unsolicited text replies from adults over 60 by E. Susanne Blazek, Sarah Deedat, Olivia Kinney, Allison M. Londerée, Stacey Frede, Amy Bucher

“…The analyses reveal 10 topics from the thematic analysis and 30 more granular topics from the structural topic modelling. …”
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A Comparative Study of the Efficiency of Using Non-Selective Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs in Patients with Endoprosthetic Total Knee and Hip Arthroplasty by V. V. Logvinenko, N. P. Shen, D. Yu. Kolosov

“…Reduced or no appetite was more common in the paracetamol and metamizol groups than in the ketorolac; the paracetamol group was found to have dizziness in 20% of cases, which was not observed in the two other groups. …”
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An Algorithm for Forecasting Future Trends by Aleksandr Borzov, Viktor Sorokin, Vitaly Mityazov, Daria Shimanova

“…Considering the limitations of using individual models and methods, it is worth employing an approach that combines functional and logical autoregression methods to conduct a more accurate analysis of trends and topics in the information space. …”
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