Construction and validation of a machine learning based prognostic prediction model for children with traumatic brain injury by Yongwei Wei, Jiandong Wang, Yu Su, Fan Zhou, Huaili Wang

“…Then, the risk scores and other indicators were used to construct an extended prediction model through the extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) algorithm. …”
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Prognosis modelling of adverse events for post-PCI treated AMI patients based on inflammation and nutrition indexes by Liu Yang, Li Du, Yuanyuan Ge, Muhui Ou, Wanyan Huang, Xianmei Wang

“…Logistic Regression was used to screen for factors that were significant for ML model establishment. …”
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Parameter Sensitivity Analysis and Irrigation Regime Optimization for Jujube Trees in Arid Regions Using the WOFOST Model by Shihao Sun, Yingjie Ma, Pengrui Ai, Ming Hong, Zhenghu Ma

“…In this regard, the use of crop models can compensate for time-consuming and costly field trials to screen for better irrigation regimes, but their predictive accuracy is often compromised by parameter uncertainty. …”
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Development and Validation of the Promising PPAR Signaling Pathway-Based Prognostic Prediction Model in Uterine Cervical Cancer by Yan Zhang, Xing Li, Jun Zhang, Lin Mao, Zou Wen, Mingliang Cao, Xuefeng Mu

“…Furthermore, cervical cancer patients with different PPAR scores show different sensitivity to immune checkpoint therapy. In order to screen the genes to serve as the best biomarker for cervical cancer patients, we then construct the PPAR-based prognostic prediction model. …”
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Artificial Intelligence Models May Aid in Predicting Lymph Node Metastasis in Patients with T1 Colorectal Cancer by Ji Eun Baek, Hahn Yi, Seung Wook Hong, Subin Song, Ji Young Lee, Sung Wook Hwang, Sang Hyoung Park, Dong-Hoon Yang, Byong Duk Ye, Seung-Jae Myung, Suk-Kyun Yang, Namkug Kim, Jeong-Sik Byeon

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Systematic Construction and Validation of a Novel Ferroptosis-Related Gene Model for Predicting Prognosis in Cervical Cancer by Wentao Qin, Can He, Daqiong Jiang, Yang Gao, Yu Chen, Min Su, Yuanjun Yang, Zhao Yang, Hongbing Cai, Hua Wang

“…The prediction model was verified by the nomogram integrating clinical characteristics; the GSE44001 dataset was used as an external verification. …”
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A web-based prediction model for brain metastasis in non-small cell lung cancer patients by Jianing Chen, Li Wang, Li Liu, Qi Wang, Jing Zhao, Xin Yu, Shiji Zhang, Chunxia Su

“…Subsequently, seven machine learning models were constructed employing diverse algorithms, namely Logistic Regression (LR), Classification and Regression Tree (CART), Random Forest (RF), Support Vector Machine (SVM), K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), Gradient Boosting Machine (GBM), and eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBOOST). …”
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Modeling the determinants of attrition in a two-stage epilepsy prevalence survey in Nairobi using machine learning by Daniel M. Mwanga, Isaac C. Kipchirchir, George O. Muhua, Charles R. Newton, Damazo T. Kadengye, Abankwah Junior, Albert Akpalu, Arjune Sen, Bruno Mmbando, Charles R. Newton, Cynthia Sottie, Dan Bhwana, Daniel Mtai Mwanga, Damazo T. Kadengye, Daniel Nana Yaw, David McDaid, Dorcas Muli, Emmanuel Darkwa, Frederick Murunga Wekesah, Gershim Asiki, Gergana Manolova, Guillaume Pages, Helen Cross, Henrika Kimambo, Isolide S. Massawe, Josemir W. Sander, Mary Bitta, Mercy Atieno, Neerja Chowdhary, Patrick Adjei, Peter O. Otieno, Ryan Wagner, Richard Walker, Sabina Asiamah, Samuel Iddi, Simone Grassi, Sloan Mahone, Sonia Vallentin, Stella Waruingi, Symon Kariuki, Tarun Dua, Thomas Kwasa, Timothy Denison, Tony Godi, Vivian Mushi, William Matuja

“…The dataset was split into training and testing sets (7:3 ratio), and seven machine learning models, including the ensemble Super Learner, were trained. …”
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Network-based predictive models for artificial intelligence: an interpretable application of machine learning techniques in the assessment of depression in stroke patients by Wenwei Zuo, Xuelian Yang

“…In addition, the prediction results of the XGBoost model were interpreted in detail using the SHAP algorithm. …”
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Early prediction of colorectal adenoma risk: leveraging large-language model for clinical electronic medical record data by Xiaoyu Yang, Jinjian Xu, Hong Ji, Jun Li, Bingqing Yang, Liye Wang

“…Several classical machine learning algorithms were applied in combination with the BGE-M3 large-language model (LLM) for enhanced semantic feature extraction. …”
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AI-Based Prediction of Visual Performance in Rhythmic Gymnasts Using Eye-Tracking Data and Decision Tree Models by Ricardo Bernardez-Vilaboa, F. Javier Povedano-Montero, José Ramon Trillo, Alicia Ruiz-Pomeda, Gema Martínez-Florentín, Juan E. Cedrún-Sánchez

“…Conclusion: The decision tree algorithm achieved the highest performance in predicting short-term fixation stability, but its effectiveness was limited in tasks involving accommodative facility, where other models such as SVM and KNN outperformed it in specific metrics. …”
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Machine learning‐based model for worsening heart failure risk in Chinese chronic heart failure patients by Ziyi Sun, Zihan Wang, Zhangjun Yun, Xiaoning Sun, Jianguo Lin, Xiaoxiao Zhang, Qingqing Wang, Jinlong Duan, Li Huang, Lin Li, Kuiwu Yao

“…Eighty per cent of the data was used for training and 20% for testing. The best models were identified by integrating nine ML algorithms and interpreted using SHAP, and to develop a final risk calculation tool. …”
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Development and validation of an early diagnosis model for severe mycoplasma pneumonia in children based on interpretable machine learning by Si Xie, Mo Wu, Yu Shang, Wenbin Tuo, Jun Wang, Qinzhen Cai, Chunhui Yuan, Cong Yao, Yun Xiang

“…Clinical data were selected through Lasso regression analysis, followed by the application of eight machine learning algorithms to develop early warning model. The accuracy of the model was assessed using validation and prospective cohort. …”
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Stacking ensemble learning models diagnose pulmonary infections using host transcriptome data from metatranscriptomics by Tian Zhang, Ying Deng, Wentao Wang, Zhe Zhao, Yiling Wu, Haoqian Wang, Shutao Xia, Weifang Liao, Weijie Liao

“…Leveraging these characteristic genes, we constructed classification sub-models employing 13 types of machine learning algorithms, and we further integrated these sub-models into stacking-based ensemble models with Lasso regression, resulting in diagnostic models that required only a small set of gene expression inputs. …”
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Utilizing machine learning models for predicting outcomes in acute pancreatitis: development and validation in three retrospective cohorts by Kaier Gu, Yang Liu

“…Six ML algorithms were employed to construct predictive models. …”
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Predicting the risk of postoperative avascular necrosis in patients with talar fractures based on an interpretable machine learning model by Jian Zhang, Jian Zhang, Jian Zhang, Jihai Xu, Jihai Xu, Jiapei Yu, Jiapei Yu, Jiapei Yu, Hong Chen, Hong Chen, Xin Hong, Songou Zhang, Xin Wang, Xin Wang, Chengchun Shen, Chengchun Shen, Chengchun Shen

“…Six machine learning algorithms were employed to construct the prediction models. …”
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RCFGL: Rapid Condition adaptive Fused Graphical Lasso and application to modeling brain region co-expression networks. by Souvik Seal, Qunhua Li, Elle Butler Basner, Laura M Saba, Katerina Kechris

“…In RCFGL, we incorporate the condition specificity into another popular model for joint network estimation, known as fused multiple graphical lasso (FMGL). …”
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NMD-FusionNet: a multimodal fusion-based medical imaging-assisted diagnostic model for liver cancer by Qing Ye, Minghao Luo, Jing Zhou, Chunlei Cheng, Lin Peng, Jia Wu

“…The framework includes a three-stage pipeline: first, a refined non-local means filtering algorithm is employed for pre-screening, discarding over 80% of non-diagnostic images using adaptive thresholding; second, a multimodal image fusion method integrates multi-phase, multi-source liver cancer image data through multi-scale decomposition and precise fusion rules to reduce noise and motion artifacts; third, a dual-path DconnNet segmentation network is constructed, incorporating a directional excitation module in the encoder and a spatial awareness unit in the decoder, guided by a boundary-constrained loss function to enhance segmentation accuracy. …”
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Toward Adaptive and Immune-Inspired Viable Supply Chains: A PRISMA Systematic Review of Mathematical Modeling Trends by Andrés Polo, Daniel Morillo-Torres, John Willmer Escobar

“…At the methodological level, a high degree of diversity in modeling techniques was observed, with an emphasis on mixed-integer linear programming (MILP), robust optimization, multi-objective modeling, and the increasing use of bio-inspired algorithms, artificial intelligence, and simulation frameworks. …”
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Comparative Analysis of Osteoarthritis Therapeutics: A Justification for Harnessing Retrospective Strategies via an Inverted Pyramid Model Approach by Quinn T. Ehlen, Jacob Jahn, Ryan C. Rizk, Thomas M. Best

“…Using a similar approach to other management of chronic diseases, we suggest an “Inverted Pyramid” model algorithm, a structured research and development regimen that prioritizes generating widely effective therapies first, with subsequent refinement of treatments based on the development of patient resistance to these therapies. …”
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