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Interactions between leaf phenological type and functional traits drive variation in isoprene emissions in central Amazon forest trees
Published 2024-12-01“…To evaluate the influence of leaf phenological type over isoprene emissions, we measured leaf-level isoprene emission capacity and leaf functional traits for 175 trees from 124 species of angiosperms distributed among brevideciduous and evergreen trees in a central Amazon forest. …”
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Structural and functional alterations of the hippocampal subfields in T2DM with mild cognitive impairment and insulin resistance: A prospective study
Published 2024-11-01“…Few studies have examined the effects of IR on structure and function of hippocampal subfields in T2DM‐MCI patients. …”
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524
Integration of Left Atrial Function Assessment, Genetic Risk, and Clinical Risk Factors Improves Prediction of Incident Atrial Fibrillation
Published 2025-05-01“…Background Integration of imaging, genetic, and clinical markers might improve risk assessment of atrial fibrillation (AF). …”
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525
Interpreting the biological effects of protons as a function of physical quantity: linear energy transfer or microdosimetric lineal energy spectrum?
Published 2024-10-01“…However, this approach might not be applicable to intensity-modulated proton therapy or other applications in which the proton energy spectrum is highly heterogeneous. …”
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526
The compensatory enrichment of sphingosine-1-phosphate on HDL in FSGS enhances the protective function of glomerular endothelial cells compared to MCD
Published 2025-01-01“…Incorporating S1P into HDL enhances glomerular endothelial cell function, suggesting that the S1P/S1PR pathway might offer a promising therapeutic avenue for FSGS.…”
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527
No sex differences in the association between regional brain structure abnormalities and cognitive functioning in a geriatric memory clinic population
Published 2025-01-01“…We also found no interaction of sex on the association between brain structure abnormalities and cognitive functioning. We reflect on using a binary classification of men and women based on sex in this study, which might overlook individual differences and does not elucidate gender-related factors that influence health and risk of pathology. …”
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528
Impact of positive end-expiratory pressure and recruitment maneuver on healthy lungs in dogs assessed by functional and anatomical monitoring methods
Published 2025-03-01“…Functional monitoring – EIT, VCap, blood gas analysis – does not detect changes corresponding to anatomical findings on CT.…”
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529
Sodium thiosulfate does not affect energy metabolism or organ (dys)function during resuscitation from murine trauma-and-hemorrhage
Published 2025-08-01“…We hypothesized that Na2S2O3 might improve energy metabolism and thereby exert organ-protective effects as previously demonstrated in animals with genetic cystathionine-γ-lyase (CSE) deletion (CSE−/−). …”
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530
Multimodal abnormalities of brain function in chronic low back pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis of neuroimaging studies
Published 2025-02-01“…ObjectivesNeuroimaging investigations into chronic low back pain (CLBP) have detected functional abnormalities across a spectrum of brain regions, yet the findings have often been inconsistent. …”
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531
Targeting protein kinase C-α prolongs survival and restores liver function in sepsis: Evidence from preclinical models
Published 2025-02-01“…Conclusively, our research underscores the significance of PKCα in controlling excretory liver function during inflammation. This suggests that targeting this protein could restore liver function without compromising the immune system, thereby decreasing sepsis mortality and supporting the recent paradigm that the liver is a hub for the host response to infection that might, in the future, result in novel host-directed therapies supporting the current state-of-the-art intensive care medicine in patients with sepsis-associated liver failure.…”
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532
Effects of two different variants in the MAGT1 gene on B cell subsets, platelet function, and cell glycome composition
Published 2025-03-01“…IntroductionX-linked immunodeficiency with magnesium defect, Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection and neoplasia (XMEN) disease is caused by hemizygous loss of function (LOF) gene variants in MAGT1. MAGT1 is a plasma membrane transporter of magnesium (Mg2+) that plays a relevant role in immune responses and acts as a second messenger in intracellular signaling, but also it is involved in the glycosylation of proteins. …”
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533
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Dual Task Interference in Young, Middle-Age and Older Adults During Different Functional Mobility Tasks: A Cross Sectional Study
Published 2025-05-01“…The decline in these functions due to aging and the associated increase in DTE might impair basic functions involving mobility, consequently increasing the risk of falls. …”
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Uncoupling protein 2 haplotype does not affect human brain structure and function in a sample of community-dwelling older adults.
Published 2017-01-01“…Since UCP2 is expressed in several brain regions, we investigated in this study whether UCP2 polymorphisms might 1) affect occurrence of neurodegenerative or mental health disorders and 2) affect measures of brain structure and function. …”
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Alzheimer’s disease may develop from changes in the immune system, cell cycle, and protein processing following alterations in ribosome function
Published 2025-01-01“…Given the known effectiveness of delaying MCI progression in preventing AD, the genes related to ribosomal function might emerge as biomarkers for early diagnosis.…”
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Effect of oral and transdermal oestrogen therapy on bone mineral density in functional hypothalamic amenorrhoea: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Published 2021-09-01“…Background Female athletes might develop reduced bone mineral density (BMD) and amenorrhoea due to low energy intake.Objective To systematically review the literature of randomised controlled trials (RCTs) assessing the effect of oestrogen oral contraceptives (OCP), conjugated oestrogens (CE) and transdermal estradiol (TE) on BMD in premenopausal women with functional hypothalamic amenorrhoea (FHA) due to weight loss, vigorous exercise and/or stress.Methods A comprehensive literature search in PubMed, MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, Ovid and CINAHL from inception to 1 October 2020.Data extraction and synthesis Two authors independently extracted data. …”
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