Current challenges in nano-engineered biomass valorization: A comprehensive review from the whole procedure of biomass fermentation perspective by Zi-Tong Zhao, Jie Ding, Geng Luo, Bo-Yuan Wang, Han-Jun Sun, Bing-Feng Liu, Guang-Li Cao, Mei-Yi Bao, Nan-Qi Ren, Ji-Wei Pang, Shan-Shan Yang

“…Finally, the review suggests ways in which the nano-engineered bioprocesses might be improved, as well as suggested avenues for further research.…”
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The Clinical Relevance of IL-17-Producing CD4+CD161+ Cell and Its Subpopulations in Primary Sjögren’s Syndrome by Linbo Li, Jing He, Lei Zhu, Yuqin Yang, Yuebo Jin, Rulin Jia, Xu Liu, Yanying Liu, Xiaolin Sun, Zhanguo Li

“…Circulating CD4+CD161+ T cell populations associated with pSS disease activity and severity. These cells might be involved in the development of pSS and could be potential therapeutic targets in the treatment of pSS.…”
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Sex differences in associations between hair glucocorticoids and internalizing symptoms in adolescents by Yasmine Zerroug, Marie-France Marin, Mara Brendgen, Miriam Beauchamp, Jean R. Séguin, Sylvana M. Côté, Catherine M. Herba

“…Our findings highlight significant sex differences in the mechanisms that might operate between glucocorticoid concentrations and internalizing symptoms. …”
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Surface N- or O-linked glycans on bovine spermatozoa play minimal role in evading macrophage mediated phagocytosis by Jatinder Singh Chera, Vikrant Gaur, Abhishek Kumar, Fanny Josan, Aditya Patel, Sonam Yadav, Seema Karanwal, Preeti Verma, Vivek Verma, Sushil Kumar, Amit Kumar Bairagi, Sanchi Kamal, Tirtha Kumar Datta, Rakesh Kumar

“…Bull spermatozoa possess glycocalyx made of carbohydrate moieties attached to proteins and lipids on their membranes that is involved in fertility associated functions including immune evasion in the female reproductive tract. …”
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Research on the Flavor and Physicochemical Characteristics of Yogurt Fermented by Different Starter Cultures by Xulong CHANG, Qingxia ZHOU, Wencong MA, Zhenming ZHAN, Xinxin YAO, Aimei ZHOU

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Response gene to complement 32 promotes tumorigenesis by mediating DNA damage repair and inhibits CD8+ T cells infiltration in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma by Xiyuan Zhang, Xiyuan Zhang, Tiange Lu, Chunlei Shi, Mengfei Ding, Ling Wang, Xinting Hu, Xin Wang, Xin Wang

“…RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq) analysis was performed between shRGC32 and shControl stably transfected OCI-LY1 cells and functional enrichment analyses used gene ontology (GO) and kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes (KEGG). …”
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Impact of in-hospital COVID-19 quarantine policy changes on quality of acute stroke care: a single center experience by Minkyung Kim, Keon-Joo Lee, Seong-Eun Kim, Hokyu Kim, Jung Hoon Han, Han Jun Kim, Kyungmi Oh, Sung-Jun Park, Chi Kyung Kim, Young-Duck Cho

“…However, after accounting for potential confounders, a significant delay in DIT was found to be associated with the in-hospital COVID-19 quarantine policy.DiscussionOur study showed that enhancing in-hospital COVID-19 quarantine measures might increase the response time for hyperacute stroke care, suggesting an impact on the quality of care.…”
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Transgenic Maize of <i>ZmMYB3R</i> Shapes Microbiome on Adaxial and Abaxial Surface of Leaves to Promote Disease Resistance by Shengqian Chao, Yin Zhang, Yue Hu, Yifan Chen, Peng Li, Yu Sun, Lili Song, Yingxiong Hu, Hui Wang, Jiandong Wu, Beibei Lv

“…In conclusion, the results reveal that transgenes affect the phyllosphere microbiome, and <i>ZmMYB3R</i> might alter leaf disease resistance by reshaping the phyllosphere microbiome structure. …”
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The profiling and analysis of gene expression in rat temporomandibular joint disc tissue and its derived cells by Haruna Kashio, Rie Takai, Ayuko Takada, Yuya Nakao, Nattakarn Hosiriluck, Masahiro Iijima, Yoshihiro Abiko, Itaru Mizoguchi, Toshiya Arakawa

“…Overall, type VI collagen might be a key molecule for TMJ disc regeneration, ensuring elasticity and cushioning, and could provide new insights for TMJ regeneration.…”
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Comparative transcriptome-based identification and expression analysis of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters reveals a likely role in the transport of β-caryophyllene and resp... by Haibin Wang, Chen Zong, Yibo Bai, Shuilin Yuan, Yan Li, Tiantian Han, Huanhuan Xu, Chunmei Hu, Xilin Hou, Ying Li

“…Pearson correlation analysis showed that ABCG18 is a potential carrier of β-caryophyllene, which might participate in substance transport in leaves and petioles. …”
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Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratios and prognosis after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a cohort study by Adilson Jose Manuel de Oliveira, Nicollas Nunes Rabelo, João Paulo Mota Telles, Davi Jorge Fontoura Solla, Antonio Carlos Samaia da Silva Coelho, Guilherme Bitencourt Barbosa, Natália Camargo Barbato, Marcia Harumy Yoshikawa, Manoel Jacobsen Teixeira, Eberval Gadelha Figueiredo

“…Background Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) prognosis remains poor. Vasospasm mechanism might be associated with inflammation. Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) have been studied as inflammation markers and prognostic predictors. …”
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Expression of Periostin Alternative Splicing Variants in Normal Tissue and Breast Cancer by Yuko Kanemoto, Fumihiro Sanada, Kana Shibata, Yasuo Tsunetoshi, Naruto Katsuragi, Nobutaka Koibuchi, Tetsuhiro Yoshinami, Koichi Yamamoto, Ryuichi Morishita, Yoshiaki Taniyama, Kenzo Shimazu

“…Physiologically, Pn has a variety of functions, including bone formation and wound healing. …”
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Neuroanatomical mapping of huntingtin-associated protein 1 across the rostral and caudal clusters of mouse raphe nuclei and its immunohistochemical relationships with serotonin by Marya Afrin, Marya Afrin, Md Nabiul Islam, Mirza Mienur Meher, Mirza Mienur Meher, Mir Rubayet Jahan, Kanako Nozaki, Koh-hei Masumoto, Akie Yanai, Koh Shinoda, Koh Shinoda

“…Our current findings might provide a fundamental basis for further research aimed at elucidating the role of STB/HAP1 in the pathophysiology of serotonin neurons.…”
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Synthesis of silver nanoparticles from Pseudophegopteris microstegia (Hook.) Ching and their biological activities against tomato gray mold by Iraj Mushtaq, Sadaf Kayani, Tijen Demiral Sert, Qaisar Abbas Bhatti, Muhammad Zeeshan Qureshi, Hu Shubao, Kamran Iqbal Shinwari

“…In contrast, the FTIR spectrum uncovered the involvement of phytoconstituents of different functional groups as reducing and capping agents in PmAgNPs synthesis. …”
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Association between the extent of intrapulmonary spread on chest CT and false-negative results of T-SPOT.TB in pulmonary tuberculosis: a retrospective study by Ryo Sato, Naoki Takasaka, Yusuke Hosaka, Taiki Fukuda, Kyota Shinfuku, Makiko Takatsuka, Tsukasa Hasegawa, Masami Yamada, Yumie Yamanaka, Kai Ryu, Takeo Ishikawa, Jun Araya

“…The extent of TB spread may influence host immune functions, which can influence the results of the T-SPOT.TB test. …”
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Genetic Analyses, BSA-Seq, and Transcriptome Analyses Reveal Candidate Genes Controlling Leaf Plastochron in Rapeseed (<i>Brassica napus</i> L.) by Mengfan Qin, Xiang Liu, Jia Song, Feixue Zhao, Yiji Shi, Yu Xu, Zhiting Guo, Tianye Zhang, Jiapeng Wu, Jinxiong Wang, Wu Li, Keqi Li, Shimeng Li, Zhen Huang, Aixia Xu

“…Genetic analyses over two years demonstrated that two equally dominant genes might govern the leaf plastochron. Through bulk segregant analysis sequencing (BSA-seq), three novel genomic intervals were identified on chromosomes A02 (9.04–9.48 Mb and 13.52–13.66 Mb) and A04 (19.84–20.14 Mb) of ZS11 and Darmor-<i>bzh</i> reference genomes. …”
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HNF4α inhibits the malignancy of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma by suppressing the Wnt signaling pathway by Bo-Nan Xu, Cheng-Hong Ding, Yi-Long Liu, Yuan-Yuan Luo, Juan Deng, Shu-Qing Liu, Meng-Chao Xiao, Nan Jiang, Xin Zhang, Wen-Ping Xu, Wei-Fen Xie

“…The reintroduction of HNF4α might help achieve more effective and precise targeted therapy, benefiting the survival of patients with ICC.…”
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Three-Dimensional Printing and Its Impact on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Neurodegenerative Disease by Sameer Patil, Ami Thakkar, Ginpreet Kaur, Amisha Vora, Ritu Chauhan, Seema Ramniwas, Abhishek Chauhan, Damandeep Kaur, Hardeep Singh Tuli

“…Neurodegenerative disorders include Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s, both of which lead to progressive loss of neurons resulting in the severe loss of cognitive and motor functions. These diseases are among the heavy burdens on global healthcare systems largely because there is no cure, and current treatments apply almost entirely to controlling symptoms rather than disease progression. …”
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Inertial-Based Dual-Task Gait Normalcy Index at Turns: A Potential Novel Gait Biomarker for Early-Stage Parkinson&#x2019;s Disease by Lin Meng, Xiaofei Zhang, Yu Shi, Xinge Li, Jun Pang, Lei Chen, Xiaodong Zhu, Rui Xu, Dong Ming

“…As one of the main motor indicators of Parkinson&#x2019;s disease (PD), postural instability and gait disorder (PIGD) might manifest in various but subtle symptoms at early stage resulting in relatively high misdiagnosis rate. …”
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Transplacental Transfer of Oxytocin and Its Impact on Neonatal Cord Blood and In Vitro Retinal Cell Activity by Claudette O. Adegboro, Wenxiang Luo, Meha Kabra, Ryan M. McAdams, Nathaniel W. York, Ruwandi I. Wijenayake, Kiana M. Suchla, De-Ann M. Pillers, Bikash R. Pattnaik

“…We hypothesized that perinatal OXT administration might influence the development of the neural retina and its vasculature, offering therapeutic potential for retinal diseases such as retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). …”
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