Genome-wide characterization and comparative phylogenomics of three Salmonella Abortusequi strains isolated from equine abortions in Kazakhstan by Temirlan Bakishev, Asylulan Amirgazin, Marat Kuibagarov, Alexander Shevtsov, Zhanar Bakisheva, Gulzhan Yessembekova, Alma Kairzhanova, Ablaikhan Kadyrov, Kui Guo, Xiaojun Wang, Sarsenbay Abdrakhmanov, Sergey Borovikov

“…This study aimed to perform the first genome-wide characterization and phylogenetic analysis of three S. …”
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Characterization of immunosuppression of genotype A2dB1 variant infectious bursal disease virus isolated in Malaysia using specific pathogen-free and commercial broiler chickens by Paniz Zarghami Dastjerdi, Mohd Hair Bejo, Nor Yasmin Abd Rahaman, Abdullahi Abdullahi Raji, Roikhwan Soontravanich, Shen Rong Tai, Abdul Rahman Omar

“…The genotype of nvIBDV was characterized using sequence analysis of segments A and B. …”
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Digital PCR Validation for Characterization of Quantitative Reference Material of <i>Escherichia coli</i> O157<i>:H7</i> Genomic DNA by Claudia Patricia Tere-Peña, Martha Nancy Calderon-Ozuna, John Emerson Leguizamón Guerrero

“…Subsequently, two batches of a candidate reference material based on <i>E. coli</i> O157:H7 genomic DNA were then produced and characterized for evaluation of copy number concentration with the validated ddPCR method, with assigned values of 164,770 ± 9251 and 172 ± 9 copies/μL. …”
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Coaggregation of oral pathogens by postbiotic lactobacilli by Patrick Golletz, Sissel Damsbo Jensen, Madeline Collignon, Charles Hall, Amanda Batoul Khamas, Andreas Møllebjerg, Sebastian Schlafer, Rikke Louise Meyer, Karolina Tykwinska

“…This study aimed to identify Lactobacillus strains that coaggregate with oral pathogens with the perspective of using this approach to improve oral health.Material and methods Coaggregation of 719 postbiotic Lactobacillus strains with target pathogens Fusobacterium nucleatum, Porphyromonas gingivalis, and Prevotella intermedia was quantified by absorbance. …”
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Synthesis and characterization of linezolid conjugated silver nanoparticles using Thespesia Populnea leaf extract and evaluation of antibacterial efficacy against MDR pathogens: A... by Malini Puttaraju, Raghu Sriram, Raghavendra Nagaraju, Rajeshwara Achur

“…From our study, we found a novel strategy to enhance the efficacy of antibiotics, which could help in treating diseases caused by various pathogens. We have used a natural, low-cost, biological reducing and capping agent, Thespesia populnea leaf extract to synthesize silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) and linezolid-conjugated silver nanoparticles (Li-AgNPs).Materials and Methods: The nanoparticles were characterized by UV-visible spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), and Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy. …”
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Antimicrobial Activity of Silver Nanoparticles on Pathogenic Bacteria by Ghada AL Kattan, Mithal Abdulkareem abdoun, Sahira Hassan Kareem

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First Finding of the Emerging Pathogen Escherichia marmotae in the Arctic by B. I. Aslanov, A. E. Goncharov, V. V. Kolodzhieva, D. V. Azarov

“…The purpose of the study was to determine the pathogenic potential of the Escherichia marmotae 16guk strain isolated from zoogenic material on Hooker Island (Arkhangelsk Region, Franz Josef Land Archipelago) and its phylogenetic relationships with previously described strains of different origin. …”
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Genomic investigation of emerging zoonotic pathogen Shewanella xiamenensis by Jui-Hsing Wang, Shu-Ying Tseng, Kwong-Chung Tung

“…Objective: Shewanella xiamenensis is an emerging zoonotic pathogen commonly found in aquatic ecosystem. Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) and (CRISPR)-associated gene systems act as adaptive immune system of prokaryotes. …”
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Corynebacterium spp.: Underestimated Pathogens with High Virulence Potential by E. O. Mangutov, G. G. Kharseeva, V. N. Gerasimov, A. A. Alieva, N. A. Voronina, E. L. Alutina, V. P. Slukin, O. E. Khokhlova, A. R. Gaitrafimova, N. K. Fursova

“…Possessing multiple resistance to AMP and pathogenic properties, they cause infections that are not controlled by means of vaccine prophylaxis. …”
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Comparative genomic analysis of human fungal pathogens causing paracoccidioidomycosis. by Christopher A Desjardins, Mia D Champion, Jason W Holder, Anna Muszewska, Jonathan Goldberg, Alexandre M Bailão, Marcelo Macedo Brigido, Márcia Eliana da Silva Ferreira, Ana Maria Garcia, Marcin Grynberg, Sharvari Gujja, David I Heiman, Matthew R Henn, Chinnappa D Kodira, Henry León-Narváez, Larissa V G Longo, Li-Jun Ma, Iran Malavazi, Alisson L Matsuo, Flavia V Morais, Maristela Pereira, Sabrina Rodríguez-Brito, Sharadha Sakthikumar, Silvia M Salem-Izacc, Sean M Sykes, Marcus Melo Teixeira, Milene C Vallejo, Maria Emília Machado Telles Walter, Chandri Yandava, Sarah Young, Qiandong Zeng, Jeremy Zucker, Maria Sueli Felipe, Gustavo H Goldman, Brian J Haas, Juan G McEwen, Gustavo Nino-Vega, Rosana Puccia, Gioconda San-Blas, Celia Maria de Almeida Soares, Bruce W Birren, Christina A Cuomo

“…Paracoccidioides is a fungal pathogen and the cause of paracoccidioidomycosis, a health-threatening human systemic mycosis endemic to Latin America. …”
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Pathogenic effects of plasma thiols in patients with psoriasis on background of arterial hypertension by G. I. Makurina

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Common Features of Coronavirus and Influenza Pandemics and Surface Proteins of their Pathogens. Parallels by E. P. Kharchenko

“…Possibility to prognose pandemic features on characteristics of surface proteins of their pathogens is not investigated.Aim is to characterize the common features of the pandemic coronavirus S-protein and the pandemic virus influenza hemagglutinin in connection with the features of a coronavirus pandemic and influenza pandemics.Materials and method. …”
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MOLECULAR IDENTIFICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF AVIAN MYCOPLASMAS by P. DOVČ, D. BENČINA

“…The polymerase chain reaction enables identification and characterization of mycoplasmas without culture directly from clinical material. …”
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Green Synthesis of ZnO Nanostructures and Their Antibacterial Activity Against Catfish Pathogen by Mazhar Hussain Ibupoto, Safdar Hussain Ujjan, Aneela Tahira

“…Due to its antibacterial activity against clinical bacterial pathogens at the time of tissue development, zinc oxide (ZnO) is considered one of the most important metal oxide nanostructured materials. …”
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The Impact of Age and Pathogens Type on the Gut Microbiota in Infants with Diarrhea in Dalian, China by Qingjie Fan, Ming Yi, He Liu, Yushuang Wang, Xinke Li, Jieli Yuan, Lili Wang, Binbin Hou, Ming Li

“…The microbiota in infants with diarrhea has changed significantly, characterized by decreased species diversity and abundance of beneficial bacteria and significant increase in the proportion of conditional pathogens. …”
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Phage resistance of conditionally pathogenic intestinal microbiota bacteria in children with microbiocenosis disorders by N. V. Aleksanina, T. I. Tverdokhlebova

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Seroprevalence of CMV infection in patients with active ulcerative colitis and underlying factors of pathogenicity by Farahnaz Joukar, Mohammad Almasi, Narges Eslami, Niloofar Faraji, Kurosh Askari, Ghazale Ghorbani, Navid Yusefi, Fariborz Mansour-Ghanaei

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Preliminary results of the study of subclinical infections of tick-borne pathogens in bitten humans by G. A. Danchinova, N. A. Lyapunova, E. L. Manzarova, I. S. Solovarov, I. V. Petrova, A. V. Lyapunov, J. Bataa, M. A. Khasnatinov

“…The goal of this study was to characterize the production of cytokines during first 2-4 days after a tick bite in asymptomatic people infected with tick-borne pathogens. …”
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Polyvinyl Alcohol Nanofibers with Embedded Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials and Metal Oxide Nanoparticles: Preparation, Structural Characterization, and Biological Activity by Islam Gomaa, Haitham Kalil, Ahmed I. Abdel-Salam, Medhat A. Ibrahim, Mekki Bayachou

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Characterization and genomic analysis of two Aeromonas phages by Li ling Jiang, Li ling Jiang, Chang Liu, Guang feng Liu, Xiu hua Tao, Hong Sai Zhang, Yue Zhang, Yuyu Chen, Meng yao Li, Jing zhe Jiang, Hong peng Chen

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