Root and Root Canal Morphology Classification Systems by Mohmed Isaqali Karobari, Ayesha Parveen, Mubashir Baig Mirza, Saleem D. Makandar, Nik Rozainah Nik Abdul Ghani, Tahir Yusuf Noorani, Anand Marya

“…A new classification was most recently introduced by Ahmed et al. (2017) involving the use of codes for tooth numbering, number of roots, and canal configuration. …”
Get full text

Enhancing anomaly detection in plant disease recognition with knowledge ensemble by Jiuqing Dong, Jiuqing Dong, Jiuqing Dong, Heng Zhou, Alvaro Fuentes, Alvaro Fuentes, Sook Yoon, Dong Sun Park, Dong Sun Park

“…Extensive experiments confirm the robustness and generalizability of our approach across diverse model architectures and training paradigms. We will release the code soon at https://github.com/JiuqingDong/Enhancing_Anomaly_Detection.…”
Get full text

Deep learning for occupation recognition and knowledge discovery in rheumatology clinical notes by Alfredo Madrid-García, Inés Pérez-Sancristobal, Leticia Leon, Lydia Abásolo, Benjamín Fernández-Gutiérrez, Luis Rodríguez-Rodríguez

“…Abstract Occupational data is a crucial social determinant of health, influencing diagnostic accuracy, treatment strategies, and policy-making in healthcare. However, its inclusion in electronic health records (EHR) is often relegated to unstructured fields. …”
Get full text

First-principles calculations to investigate the bulk, electronic, optical and thermoelectric properties of BaGe2As2 and BaGe2P2 alloys by Debora Nameme, George S. Manyali, Michael Nakitare Waswa, Job W. Wafula

“…Density functional theory implemented in Quantum ESPRESSO code combined with other processing codes such as Thermo−pw and BoltzTrap were employed in this study. …”
Get full text

A Fundamental Statistics Self-Learning Method with Python Programming for Data Science Implementations by Prismahardi Aji Riyantoko, Nobuo Funabiki, Komang Candra Brata, Mustika Mentari, Aviolla Terza Damaliana, Dwi Arman Prasetya

“…The increasing demand for data-driven decision making to maintain the innovations and competitiveness of organizations highlights the need for data science educations across academia and industry. …”
Get full text

The emerging role of photon-counting detector CT: primary experience on the integrated assessment of acute knee injuries by Frank M. Zijta, Alexander Truyens, Rene E. Weijers, Joachim E. Wildberger, Pieter J. Emans, Thomas Flohr

“…Case-based notable correlation between injuries suspected on color-coded spectral imaging and MRI. Photon-counting detector CT (PCD-CT) may enhance early clinical decision-making in knee trauma. …”
Get full text

Adaptive capacity management in municipalities in the Semiarid region of Brazil: Application of a composite index by Yonara Claudia dos Santos, Zoraide Souza Pessoa

Get full text

Developing a decision support tool to predict delayed discharge from hospitals using machine learning by Mahsa Pahlevani, Enayat Rajabi, Majid Taghavi, Peter VanBerkel

“…The findings support real-time decision-making to improve patient flow and reduce hospital overcrowding. …”
Get full text

Characteristics, Treatment Patterns, Healthcare Resource Utilization, and Costs Among Patients with Multifocal Motor Neuropathy: A US Claims Database Cohort Study by Nikhil Khandelwal, Marie Sanchirico, Ade Ajibade, Kiraat Munshi, Michelle Vu, Nicole Engel-Nitz, Christina Steiger, Amy J Anderson, Chafic Karam

“…MMN is often misdiagnosed due to similarities in clinical symptoms with conditions including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), making diagnosis and treatment challenging. # Objectives This study assessed patient characteristics, treatment patterns, and the economic burden of MMN in the United States…”
Get full text

Perceived ability and influencing factors of the signage system for color vision deficiency groups: A case study of metro travel process by HeBing Yang, YiKang Zhang, MinFeng Yao, ZiHan Li, Tingting Yan, ZiHao Wang, Yueying Li

“…However, individuals with color vision deficiency (CVD) struggle to interpret color-coded information, impeding navigation and daily mobility. …”
Get full text

SoftGrasp: Adaptive grasping for dexterous hand based on multimodal imitation learning by Yihong Li, Ce Guo, Junkai Ren, Bailiang Chen, Chuang Cheng, Hui Zhang, Huimin Lu

“…Biomimetic grasping is crucial for robots to interact with the environment and perform complex tasks, making it a key focus in robotics and embodied intelligence. …”
Get full text

Strategies to improve academic motivation in undergraduate nursing students in Iran: a qualitative content analysis by Mozhdeh Taheri Afshar, Arash Ziapour, Fakhreddin Chaboksavar, Shakiba Lajmiri, Murat Yıldırım, Fatemeh Mohammadkhah

“…Results Data analysis led to the extraction of 143 codes, 14 subcategories, 3 categories, and one theme. …”
Get full text

Automated Models for Predicting Software Defects in Hybrid Message Passing Interface (MPI) and Open Multi-Processing (OpenMP) Parallel Programs Using Deep Learning by Amani Saad Althiban, Hajar M. Alharbi, Lama A. Al Khuzayem, Fathy Elbouraey Eassa

“…These programs leverage distributed and shared memory systems, making them indispensable for scientific simulations, data analysis, and numerical computations. …”
Get full text

Gender disparity in living organ donation: a qualitative analysis of experiences and perceptions of female donors in Pakistan by Muhammad Ishaq, Javeria Saleem, Ruhma Binte Shahzad, Mahrukh Iqbal, Abida Tehreem, Raja Sajjad Asghar, Aleena Touqeer, Gul Mehar Javaid Bukkhari

“…Objectives This study aims to explore and analyse the interplay of sociocultural, psychological and institutional factors, gender roles and power dynamics in shaping the decision-making processes and experiences of living kidney and liver donors in Punjab, specifically focusing on women.Design This study employed a qualitative approach, using in-depth interviews to delve into the narratives and experiences of living kidney and liver donors in Punjab.Setting Punjab Human Organ Transplantation Authority (PHOTA), Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.Participants 17 participants registered at the PHOTA for kidney or liver donation.Results Interviews with living donors at PHOTA, Lahore, provided qualitative data, which was then systematically coded and analysed to identify recurring themes that explore the underlying social and cultural reasons for the observed gender disparity. …”
Get full text

Lived experiences of persons on tuberculosis treatment in Nairobi County, Kenya: a mixed methods study by Joan Ondiro, Faith Onyangore, Reagan Onyango, Lenah Muema, Dickens S. Omondi Aduda

“…Yet, it’s a critical dimension in clinical decision-making that enhances health worker-patient interactions and increases individuals’ sustained engagement with treatment, thereby benefiting the people affected and the wider public by mitigating the infection risk. …”
Get full text

Electronic Health Record Systems in Limited Resource Settings: A Comprehensive Evaluation of the Impilo Platform by Hamufare Dumisani Mugauri, Memory Chimsimbe

“…Interviews were transcribed, translated and manually coded for thematic analysis using the COM-B constructs.Results: Health workers had satisfactory skills for using the Impilo EHR system but lacked troubleshooting abilities. …”
Get full text

IGAF: Incremental Guided Attention Fusion for Depth Super-Resolution by Athanasios Tragakis, Chaitanya Kaul, Kevin J. Mitchell, Hang Dai, Roderick Murray-Smith, Daniele Faccio

“…It also outperforms all baselines in a zero-shot setting on the Middlebury, Lu, and RGB-D-D datasets. Code, environments, and models are available on GitHub.…”
Get full text

Pressure Vessels Structural Integrity Assessment Using Failure Analysis Diagrams by Juarez de Jesus Rocha Pinto, Miguel Mattar Neto

“…The FFS methodologies studied are based on ASME Codes for pressure vessels and piping, particularly Sections III and XI. …”
Get full text

Biosynthesized silver nanoparticles anchored on a carbon material derived from maple leaves for the development of a green non-enzymatic biosensor for creatinine sensing by Francisco Contini Barreto, Maria Eduarda Barberis, Naelle Kita Mounienguet, Erika Yukie Ito, Martin Kássio Leme da Silva, Quan He, Ivana Cesarino

Get full text

Prehospital neurological emergencies– a survey on the state of prehospital neurological assessment by emergency medical professionals by Vesta Brauckmann, Dominica Hudasch, Pascal Gräff, Torben Riecke, Gökmen Aktas, Jorge Mayor, Christian Macke

“…The access link was distributed through snowballing, social media, and through a QR code on a promotional poster. The survey was completed anonymously. …”
Get full text