Nutritional Support for Critically Ill Patients (Review) by Igor N. Pasechnik

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Interaction design for virtual-real confrontation training system based on target agent by ZHANG Qi, HUANG Hesong, CAI Ya, JIAO Peng

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Text Moderation in Online Communities: Integrating User Attributes and Interaction Graph Embedding by Dong Jing, Xu Gao, Kee-Hung Lai

“…Most existing text moderation research approaches it from a text classification perspective, focusing mainly on the text content itself with scant attention to the factors of the text publishers. …”
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Design and Validation of an Obstacle Contact Sensor for Aerial Robots by Victor Vigara-Puche, Manuel J. Fernandez-Gonzalez, Matteo Fumagalli

“…Obstacle contact detection is not commonly employed in autonomous robots, which mainly depend on avoidance algorithms, limiting their effectiveness in cluttered environments. …”
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How do generative artificial intelligence (AI) tools and large language models (LLMs) influence language learners’ critical thinking in EFL education? A systematic review by Jing Liu, Ahmad Johari Bin Sihes, Ye Lu

“…A thorough review of 15 selected studies focuses on generative AI tools and LLMs’ dual nature, research methods, main focuses, theory and models, limitations and challenges, and future directions in the field based on Web of Science (WoS), SCOPUS, ERIC, ProQuest, and Google Scholar. …”
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Enhancing Solar Plant Efficiency: A Review of Vision-Based Monitoring and Fault Detection Techniques by Ioannis Polymeropoulos, Stavros Bezyrgiannidis, Eleni Vrochidou, George A. Papakostas

“…The current performance and failures of vision-based algorithms for solar panel fault detection are identified, raising their capabilities, limitations and research gaps, towards effectively guiding future research. …”
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THE AXIOMATIC METHOD IN ECONOMICS by A. N. Nekhamkin, A. B. Elovikov

“…There are two solutions: the endogenous development of methods within each science by increasing the existing methodological base; and the exogenous development by making use of methods, techniques, algorithms of research from other sciences. The paper focuses on the development of the economic science methodology through utilization of the axiomatic method used in mathematics. …”
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Socioeconomic and Cultural Determinants of the Development of Artificial Intelligence by Sorin Paul Lazăr, Iustin Atanasiu Pop, Maria Mortan

“…The main results indicate highly significant effects of GDP per capita, its growth rate, research and development funding, and the degree of urbanisation. …”
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The Improvement of Energy Harvesting Efficiency of Constant Current Source by Martynyuk V.V., Kosenkov V.D., Fedula M.V.

“…Thus, the differential resistance of photovoltaic module is examined to determine the parameters of the maximum power point mode. The main result of the research is the model, which differs from the known models by the description of the dependence between the buck-boost converter duty cycle and input equivalent current source parameters in the maximum power point mode. …”
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Neutrosophic Fuzzy Power Management (NFPM): Tackling Uncertainty in Energy Harvesting for Sensor Networks by Musallam M. AlZubi, Mohamed A. Mohamed, Hanan M. Amer, A. A. Salama

“…This paper presents a novel approach known as Neutrosophic Fuzzy Power Management (NFPM) aimed at addressing the critical challenge of uncertain energy availability in Energy Harvesting Sensor Networks (EHWSNs). The main objective of this research is to enhance the management of energy resources within these networks, which traditional fuzzy logic methods often fail to do, leading to power failures and reduced reliability. …”
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Balancing Performance and Portability: A Study on CsI(Tl) Crystal Sizes for Real-Time Gamma-Ray Spectrum and Dose Monitoring by Nikolaos Voulgaris, Hikari Nishimura, Shingo Tamaki, Sachie Kusaka, Isao Murata

“…The monitor consists mainly of a CsI(Tl) scintillator and a multi-pixel photon counter (MPPC). …”
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Association between Alzheimer's disease pathologic products and age and a pathologic product-based diagnostic model for Alzheimer's disease by Weizhe Zhen, Yu Wang, Hongjun Zhen, Weihe Zhang, Wen Shao, Yu Sun, Yanan Qiao, Shuhong Jia, Zhi Zhou, Yuye Wang, Leian Chen, Jiali Zhang, Dantao Peng, Dantao Peng

“…BackgroundAlzheimer's disease (AD) has a major negative impact on people's quality of life, life, and health. More research is needed to determine the relationship between age and the pathologic products associated with AD. …”
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Exploring the VAK model to predict student learning styles based on learning activity by Ahmed Rashad Sayed, Mohamed Helmy Khafagy, Mostafa Ali, Marwa Hussien Mohamed

“…Our results show that the Random Forest algorithm achieved the highest accuracy with 98 %.This research shows how machine learning techniques embedded in learning analytics could expand the functionalities of VLEs toward greater personalization and effectiveness, with every student receiving the best educational experience that suits their learning styles.…”
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Detecting unknown vulnerabilities in smart contracts using opcode sequences by Peiqiang Li, Guojun Wang, Xiaofei Xing, Xiangbin Li, Jinyao Zhu

“…However, the current research on smart contract vulnerabilities mainly focuses on known vulnerabilities, and the research on unknown vulnerabilities has been limited. …”
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The formation, development and classification of rail corrugation: a survey on Chinese metro by Yang Wang, Hong Xiao, Zhihai Zhang, Xuhao Cui, Yihao Chi, Mahantesh M. Nadakatti

“…By employing t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE) for dimensional reduction and employing the unsupervised clustering algorithm DBSCAN, the research redefines the classification of metro rail corrugation based on characteristic information. …”
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Non-Destructive Measurement of Rice Spikelet Size Based on Panicle Structure Using Deep Learning Method by Ruoling Deng, Weisen Liu, Haitao Liu, Qiang Liu, Jing Zhang, Mingxin Hou

“…The test results showed that the root mean square error (<i>RMSE</i>) of spikelet length for two rice varieties (Huahang15 and Qingyang) were 0.26 mm and 0.30 mm, respectively, while the corresponding <i>RMSE</i> of spikelet width was 0.27 mm and 0.31 mm, respectively. The proposed algorithm can provide an effective, convenient and low-cost tool for yield evaluation and breeding research.…”
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A GIS-Based Framework to Analyze the Behavior of Urban Greenery During Heatwaves Using Satellite Data by Barbara Cardone, Ferdinando Di Martino, Cristiano Mauriello, Vittorio Miraglia

“…This work proposes a new unsupervised method to evaluate the behavior of urban green areas in the presence of heatwave scenarios by analyzing three indices extracted from satellite data: the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), the Normalized Difference Moisture Index (NDMI), and Land Surface Temperature (LST). The aim of this research is to analyze the behavior of urban vegetation types during heatwaves through the analysis of these three indices. …”
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Mathematical Modeling of Optimal Drone Flight Trajectories for Enhanced Object Detection in Video Streams Using Kolmogorov–Arnold Networks by Aida Issembayeva, Oleksandr Kuznetsov, Anargul Shaushenova, Ardak Nurpeisova, Gabit Shuitenov, Maral Ongarbayeva

“…This study addresses the critical challenge of optimizing drone flight parameters for enhanced object detection in video streams. While most research focuses on improving detection algorithms, the relationship between flight parameters and detection performance remains poorly understood. …”
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Fault Tolerance and Fallback Strategies in Connected and Automated Vehicles: A Review by Mario Rodriguez-Arozamena, Jose Matute, Javier Araluce, Joshue Perez Rastelli, Asier Zubizarreta

“…However, their reliance on sophisticated sensors and complex algorithms poses challenges, especially in scenarios with uncertainties, constraints, or failures. …”
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Using the Nutri-Score to visualise food reformulation in Germany: the case of breakfast cereals by Corinna Gréa, Anna Dittmann, David Wolff, Hanna Haidar, Silvia Roser, Benedikt Merz, Stefan Storcksdieck genannt Bonsmann

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