Application of indocyanine green–human serum albumin complex in fluorescence image-guided laparoscopic anatomical liver resection: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial... by Qingyun Xie, Fengwei Gao, Xiaoyun Ran, Xin Zhao, Manyu Yang, Kangyi Jiang, Tianyang Mao, Jiayin Yang, Kun Li, Hong Wu

“…However, variability in its dosage and concentration and its low imaging success rates have limited its widespread application. …”
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CHARACTERISTICS OF LIPID METABOLISM IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES, DEPENDING ON THE AVAILABILITY OF DIABETIC MICROANGIOPATHY AND DIET by Yu. G. Samoilova, Ye. V. Yurchenko

“…A study of lipid profile (high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL), cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), atherogenic index). …”
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Competition for labor resources: losses of the Amur region by A. V. Vasilyeva

“…The decrease in demand influences tax reduction and non-tax revenues in budgets of various levels, reduction of employment of labor resources, increase in unemployment, increase in cost of products and rendered services, reduction of the gross regional product, growth of social tension in the society.Under conditions of the competition between regions for labor resources, other things being equal, the outflow of labor resources occurs from regions with a rather low level of compensation to regions with a rather high level of the salary. …”
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Unilateral biportal endoscopy for the treatment of symptomatic spinal epidural lipomatosis: a case report and literature review by Yahao Li, Yahao Li, Hong Guo, Hong Guo, Zihang Li, Zihang Li, Yucheng Wang, Zhenyu Tang, Hongwei Li, Hong Jiang, Jintao Liu, Yuxiang Dai, Guangye Zhu, Pengfei Yu

“…She reported no symptoms other than mild weakness of the low back at the last follow-up 12 months postoperatively. …”
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Development of SNAP-Tag Based Nanobodies as Secondary Antibody Mimics for Indirect Immunofluorescence Assays by Wenjie Sheng, Chaoyu Zhang, T. M. Mohiuddin, Marwah Al-Rawe, Roland Schmitz, Marcus Niebert, Lutz Konrad, Steffen Wagner, Felix Zeppernick, Ivo Meinhold-Heerlein, Ahmad Fawzi Hussain

“…Such an antigen–antibody detection system enables the assessment and visualization of the expression and localization of target proteins. …”
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Enhancement of Chest X-Ray Images to Improve Screening Accuracy Rate Using Iterated Function System and Multilayer Fractional-Order Machine Learning Classifier by Chia-Hung Lin, Jian-Xing Wu, Chien-Ming Li, Pi-Yun Chen, Neng-Sheng Pai, Ying-Che Kuo

“…In ruling out a suspected lung disease, the signs and symptoms of physical conditions need to be identified to arrive at a definitive diagnosis. In addition, low contrast CXR images and manual inspection restrict automated screening applications. …”
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Mechanisms and Optimization of Foam Flooding in Heterogeneous Thick Oil Reservoirs: Insights from Large-Scale 2D Sandpack Experiments by Qingchun Meng, Hongmei Wang, Weiyou Yao, Yuyang Han, Xianqiu Chao, Tairan Liang, Yongxian Fang, Wenzhao Sun, Huabin Li

“…To address the challenges of low displacement efficiency and gas channeling in the Lukqin thick oil reservoir, characterized by high viscosity (286 mPa·s) and strong heterogeneity (permeability contrast 5–10), this study systematically investigated water flooding and foam flooding mechanisms using a large-scale 2D sandpack model (5 m × 1 m × 0.04 m). …”
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Development and validation of a cost-effective three-dimensional-printed cervical spine model for endoscopic posterior cervical foraminotomy training: a prospective educational stu... by Bilal Bahadır Akbulut, Elif Ezgi Çenberlitaş, Mustafa Serdar Bölük, Taşkın Yurtseven, Hüseyin Biçeroğlu

“…Conclusions Our findings suggest that this novel 3D-printed cervical spine model could be a viable, low-cost option for neurosurgical training programs aiming to help residents develop essential endoscopic skills in a controlled setting. …”
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Architecture and implementation of ulrb algorithm in R by Francisco Pascoal, Rodrigo Costa, Luís Torgo, Catarina Magalhães, Paula Branco

“…Low-abundance microorganisms, often referred to as the “rare biosphere”, play a crucial role in ecosystem resistance and resilience, but remain challenging to study. …”
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Functional-guided frameless stereotactic biopsy of highly eloquent brain tumors by Maximilian Schwendner, Axel Schroeder, Bernhard Meyer, Sandro M. Krieg, Sebastian Ille

“…Histopathological findings showed HGG in 25 (55.6 %) cases, low-grade-glioma in 5 (11.1 %) patients, lymphoma in 5 patients (11.1 %), and reactive gliosis to rule out tumor progression in 4 cases (8.9 %). …”
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Solar Radiation Drives the Plant Species Distribution in Urban Built-Up Areas by Heyi Wei, Bo Huang, Mingshu Wang, Xuejun Liu

“…Additionally, MATLAB and ArcGIS Pro software are utilized for the numerical simulation and visualization of spatial data. Our study shows that areas with low solar radiation exhibit higher plant species richness, while plots with high plant diversity are primarily concentrated in regions with strong solar radiation. …”
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Discovery of novel VEGFR2 inhibitors against non-small cell lung cancer based on fingerprint-enhanced graph attention convolutional network by Zixiao Wang, Lili Sun, Yu Xu, Jing Huang, Fang Yang, Yu Chang

“…Moreover, we explored the relationship between molecular features and biological activity through visualization analysis, thus improving the interpretability of the approach. …”
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Computer vision-based detection of liquid levels within cylindrical tanks in wastewater treatment by MA Huanhuan, LI Yunbei, ZHANG Yuanxin, HE Yu, SHI Ningning, FAN Anrui, ZHOU Linhao, HUANG Biaobing, HONG Shuangxi, ZHANG Xiaoju

“…【Objective】Traditional methods for measuring specific resistance of sludge in wastewater treatment are limited by low efficiency, high errors and liquid surface oscillation. …”
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Modified laparoscopic transvesical diverticulectomy: a case series study for the treatment of giant bladder diverticulum by Jianyu Wang, Xiaoran Han, Shanhua Zhang, Shaoqiu Kong, Feifan Liu, Cheng Wang, Haihu Wu, Fei Wu, Jiaju Lyu, Hao Ning

“…Conclusions​ This modified technique enhances surgical precision through cystoscopic visualization and CO2 insufflation, achieving shorter operative duration (40% reduction vs. traditional methods), minimal blood loss (< 8 ml), and low complication rates. …”
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Multimodal deep learning with MUF-net for noninvasive WHO/ISUP grading of renal cell carcinoma using CEUS and B-mode ultrasound by Yixin Zhu, Ji Wu, Qiongxian Long, Yan Li, Hao Luo, Lu Pang, Lin Zhu, Hui Luo

“…A total of 6,293 ultrasound images were categorized into low-grade (G1-G2) and high-grade (G3-G4) groups. …”
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Design of an Integrated Model Combining CycleGAN, PPO, and Vision Transformer for Adaptive Scene Rendering in the Metaverse by Durga Prasad Kavadi, Kailash Chandra Mishra, Sai Babu Veesam, Mudimela Madhusudhan, Palacharla Ravi Kumar, Pannangi Naresh, Yuvaraju Chinnam

“…The CycleGAN module ensures the production of the high-resolution scenes even from low-resolution inputs, whereas PPO provides for continuous adaptation of rendering parameters so as to reduce latency and computational load. …”
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Cell death pathway regulation by fatty acid metabolism-related genes in neuroblastoma: a multi-omics analysis identifying CHD5 as a novel biomarker by Yankun Chen, Junzhi Liu, Yubin Jia, Jiaxing Yang, Yan Jin, Yun Liu, Benfu Zhong, Qiang Zhao

“…Cell death pathway analysis revealed that TP63 exhibited the strongest correlations across multiple death pathways, particularly with necroptosis (r = 0.684, p = 2.80e-23) and pyroptosis (r = 0.647, p = 3.12e-20), while XKR4 showed moderate correlations with autophagy (r = 0.398, p = 2.09e-07) and CHD5 displayed selective associations. High risk score and low risk score groups displayed notable variations in the immune microenvironment, characterized by reduced immune cell infiltration in the high group leading to immune escape, and conversely, heightened responsiveness of the low group to immune checkpoint blockade therapy. …”
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Sensorless real-time solar irradiance prediction in grid-connected PV systems using PSO-MPPT and IoT-enabled monitoring by Ali Zaki Mohammed Nafa, Adel A. Obed, Ahmed J. Abid, Salam J. Yaqoob, Mohit Bajaj, Mohammad Shabaz

“…This setup allows continuous data acquisition, real-time visualization, historical logging, and instant performance alerts. …”
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Phentolamine rescue for glanular ischemia in the setting of inadvertent administration of high-dose 1:1,000 epinephrine to glans in distal hypospadias surgery by Victoria Schulte, Alexandra Carolan, Irina Stanasel, Bruce Schlomer

“…Low-dose 1:100,000 epinephrine is often injected into the glans penis during hypospadias surgery as a vasoconstrictive agent to reduce bleeding and assist with surgeon visualization. …”
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Intervention effect and mechanism of Dracocephalum moldavica L. extract on bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis in rats by Xiaoyu SUN, Li CHEN, Ruifang GAO, Hui YU, Min JIN

“…Thirty-two rats were randomly divided into a control group, a model group, a low-dose group of Dracocephalum moldavica L. extract (100 mg·kg−1), and a high-dose group of Dracocephalum moldavica L. extract (400 mg·kg−1), with eight rats in each group. …”
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