On detection of crack-like welding defects by existing quality control methods by V. A. Peredelsky, V. Y. Harchenko, A. I. Chernogorov, S. V. Tihinov

“…In accordance with SNiP 2.05.06–85, the structures of main oil and gas pipelines, vertical cylindrical tanks, and other oil and gas production equipment (OGPE) are made of dead-killed and semikilled low- carbon and low-alloy steels with tensile strength of up to 686.5 MPa. …”
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TDA-L: Reducing Latency and Memory Consumption of Test-Time Adaptation for Real-Time Intelligent Sensing by Rahim Hossain, Md Tawheedul Islam Bhuian, Kyoung-Don Kang

“…Vision–language models learn visual concepts from the supervision of natural language. …”
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Use of topical insulin to treat refractory neurotrophic corneal ulcers by Suchitra Kumari, Antabha Bandyopadhyay, Taruni Kumari

“…This therapy may be extremely useful due to its low cost and high accessibility. Further study is required to determine the clinical efficacy and side effect profile of insulin drops.…”
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Causal Central Network Remodeling in Diabetic Neuropathy: An Integrated MR-fMRI Study by Li X, Gao L

“…For validation, amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (ALFF) and functional connectivity (FC) analyses were conducted using rs-fMRI scans from DPN patients (n=16), diabetic controls without DPN (NDPN, n=24), and healthy controls (HC, n=20).Results: Bidirectional MR demonstrated that: (a) reduced default mode-visual network connectivity causally elevates DPN risk (OR=0.61, P=0.04); (b) DPN promotes subcortical-cerebellar hyperconnectivity (OR=1.04, P=0.01). …”
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AGCSNet: High-contrast image-exposure correction with automatic illumination-map attention-based gamma and saturation correction by Min-ji Kim, Qikang Deng, DongWon Choo, Hyo Chul Ji, DoHoon Lee

“…Low-light image enhancement has made significant advancements in recentyears. …”
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Deepfake Detection Method Integrating Multiple Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning Techniques by ZHANG Yiwen, CAI Manchun, CHEN Yonghao, ZHU Yi, YAO Lifeng

“…Initially, it employs the low-rank adaptation (LoRA) method for fine-tuning the self-attention module parameters of the pretrained model. …”
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Research on a Fusion Technique of YOLOv8-URE-Based 2D Vision and Point Cloud for Robotic Grasping in Stacked Scenarios by Xuhui Ye, Xiaoyang Qin, Leming Zhan, Jun Wang, Yan Chen

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An Extensive Catalog of Early-type Dwarf Galaxies in the Local Universe: Morphology and Environment by Sanjaya Paudel, Suk-Jin Yoon, Jaewon Yoo, Rory Smith, Daya Nidhi Chhatkuli, Rajesh Kumar Bachchan, Binil Aryal, Binod Adhikari, Namuna Adhikari, Amrit Sedain, Sharup Sheikh, Sarashwati Dhital, Ashutosh Giri, Rabin Baral

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Effect of laser acupuncture on pain, range of motion, and function in patellofemoral pain syndrome: a randomised controlled trial by Nesma M. Allam, Hadeel Alsirhani, Maani Batel Alruwaili, Dalal Mabkhout Dosh, Huriyyah Mislat Alruwaili, Wessal Hisham Almazyad, Rokaia A. Toson, Doaa Ayoub Elimy, Doaa Ayoub Elimy, Mohamed El-Sherbiny, Ateya Megahed Ibrahim, Ateya Megahed Ibrahim, Hasnaa Ali Ebrahim, Nermine Nosseir, Mohamed A. Eladl, Zeinab A. Ali

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Examining Brain Function Changes in HIV‐Infected Patients With Asymptomatic Neurocognitive Impairment: A Longitudinal Study by Juming Ma, Zhongkai Zhou, Shuai Han, Chuanke Hou, Xingyuan Jiang, Fan Xu, Haixia Luo, Jiaojiao Liu, Wei Wang, Haiyan Zhao, Lingling Zhao, Hongjun Li

“…Brain function alterations were evaluated through amplitude of low‐frequency fluctuation (ALFF/fALFF), regional homogeneity (ReHo), and functional connectivity (FC) analyses. …”
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Altered static and dynamic spontaneous brain activity in patients with dysthyroid optic neuropathy: a resting-state fMRI study by Jinling Lu, Hao Hu, Jiang Zhou, Wenhao Jiang, Xiongying Pu, Huanhuan Chen, Xiaoquan Xu, Feiyun Wu

“…PurposeTo investigate static and dynamic brain functional alterations in dysthyroid optic neuropathy (DON) using resting-state functional MRI (rs-fMRI) with the amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (ALFF) and regional homogeneity (ReHo).Materials and methodsFifty-seven thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) patients (23 DON and 34 non-DON) and 27 healthy controls (HCs) underwent rs-fMRI scans. …”
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Identification of hypoxia-related diagnostic biomarkers and immune signatures in diminished ovarian reserve by Minxue Song, Lili Ni, Zebing Ma, Xin Zhong, Yibing Liu, Jilin Kuang, Ping Li

“…A granulosa cell injury model was created using 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide (4-HC), with Quantitative real-time PCR and Western blot measuring FANCI and KAT2A expression, and Cell Counting Kit-8 assays and flow cytometry assessing cell proliferation and apoptosis.ResultsTwelve hypoxia-related genes were differentially expressed between low ovarian reserve (LOR) and high ovarian reserve (HOR), with 17 linked to DOR; eight pathways differed between LOR and HOR. …”
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Adaptive Weighted CNN Features Integration for Correlation Filter Tracking by Chunbao Li, Bo Yang

“…Visual object tracking is an active and challenging research topic in computer vision, as objects often undergo significant appearance changes caused by occlusion, deformation, and background clutter. …”
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The application of rigid gas permeable contact lenses after surgery for infantile nystagmus syndrome by Yueying Jin, Huazhong Wang, Deshun Li, Ni Zhen, Dongsheng Yang, Ping Wang

“…The results of our study show that for patients who have undergone surgery for INS, RGPCL provide better best-corrected visual acuity compared to spectacle correction. This holds true for patients with high myopia, low myopia, and hyperopia. …”
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Electro‐Optical InGaZnO Synaptic Transistor with Solid State Electrolyte for Pain Perception by Xiaoqian Li, Xingqi Ji, Xuemei Yin, Zijian Ding, Ning Wang, Yuxiang Li, Jiawei Zhang, Qian Xin, Aimin Song

“…Moreover, classical Pavlovian pain conditioning is successfully simulated through electro‐optical co‐modulation, and visual imaging in the curved state is demonstrated, highlighting the potential applications of these synaptic transistors in biomimetic nervous systems.…”
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转基因作物多重重组酶聚合酶扩增结合CRISPR/Cas12a现场可视化检测方法的建立(英文)(Establishment of a field visualization detection method for multiplex recombinase polymerase amplification combined with CRISPR/Cas12... by 颜晶莹(YAN Jingying), 倪亮(NI Liang), 沈星宇(SHEN Xingyu), 吕秉韬(LÜ Bingtao), 李玉(LI Yu)

“…Nevertheless, a convenient and visual technique with low equipment requirements and high sensitivity for the field detection of GM plants is still lacking. …”
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A pilot study to explore utility of electronic informed consent in a low- income setting; the case of a Controlled human infection study in Blantyre, Malawi [version 2; peer review... by Clara Ngoliwa, Joel Gondwe, Chikondi Chakwiya, Anthony E. Chirwa, Pemphero Liwonde, Evaristar Kudowa, Vitumbiko Nkhoma, Linda Chantunga, Modesta Reuben, Edward Mangani, Tiferanji Sochera, Neema Toto, Lumbani Makhaza, Dingase Dula, Stephen B. Gordon, Ben Morton, Tarsizio Chikaonda, Marc Y.R. Henrion, Edna Nsomba

“…Conclusion E-consenting is feasible, has a utility benefit in a controlled human infection study in Malawi; a low-income country, and can supplement paper-based consenting. …”
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Guidance navigation and control for approaching upper-stage rocket body using illumination-robust event camera by Shingo MURAYAMA, Masaki TAKAHASHI, Seisuke FUKUDA

“…This study proposes a method to detect the circular shape of upper-stage rocket bodies using an event camera as a visual sensor, which is robust to lighting conditions and has low power consumption. …”
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BVQA: Connecting Language and Vision Through Multimodal Attention for Open-Ended Question Answering by Md. Shalha Mucha Bhuyan, Eftekhar Hossain, Khaleda Akhter Sathi, Md. Azad Hossain, M. Ali Akber Dewan

“…While there has been extensive research on VQA, most were predominantly focused on English, often overlooking the complexity associated with low-resource languages, especially in Bengali. To facilitate research in this arena, we have developed a large scale Bengali Visual Question Answering (BVQA) dataset by harnessing the in-context learning abilities of the Large Language Model (LLM). …”
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Big data analysis and application technology innovation platform by Pingwen ZHANG, Weinan E, Xiaoru YUAN, Yiming FU

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