Influence of Reduced Molar Mass of Low-Acyl Gellan Gum on Weak Gel Formation and Rheological Properties by Nina G. Mikusheva, Ivan M. Zorin, Alexander S. Gubarev, Alexandr V. Ievlev, Olga V. Volina, Nikolai V. Tsvetkov

“…The gelling temperature achieved upon cooling for low-molar-mass gellan with a 0.1 M NaCl concentration was 39.0 °C (rheology) and 43.5–42.5 °C (visual observation). …”
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Grouping Land Cover Using Orthophoto in Small Islands: An Application of Low-Cost UAV on Mansinam Island by Francine Hematang, Agustinus Murdjoko, Francina Kesaulija, Jonni Marwa, Antoni Ungirwalu

“…The classification achieved an overall accuracy of 96% and a kappa coefficient of 0.94. Low-cost UAVs effectively produced high-resolution aerial images of small islands for land cover identification. …”
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Australian and United States Consumer Acceptance of Beef Brisket Cooked Using the Low and Slow Barbeque Method by Jarrod Lees, Nicholas Hardcastle, Justin Johnston, Rohen Wong, Holly Cuthbertson, Garth Tarr, Andrea Garmyn, Markus Miller, Rod Polkinghorne, Peter McGilchrist

“…Our objective was to compare the consumer response of Australian and American consumers to paired beef brisket samples utilizing a newly developed low and slow cooking method. Briskets were collected from Australian carcasses with diverse eating quality. …”
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Low-Light Image Enhancement for Driving Condition Recognition Through Multi-Band Images Fusion and Translation by Dong-Min Son, Sung-Hak Lee

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Effect of microalloying and thermomechanical treatment on the low-temperature fracture toughness of a high-strength weathering steel by Carlos E.G. Cortopassi, Marcio L.A. Cunha, Vitor S. Barbosa, Maicon M. Leivas, José H. Alano, Kleber E. Bianchi, Henara L. Costa

“…However, given the broad range of conditions in the global context, it is essential to assess the embrittlement mechanisms to which the material may be subjected, especially at low temperatures. This work aimed to evaluate the fracture behavior at low temperatures of two materials: i) a newly developed high-strength, microalloyed weathering steel produced in an initial industrial batch, and ii) ASTM A242 steel. …”
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Traditional Chinese medicine for neck pain and low back pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis. by Qi-ling Yuan, Tuan-mao Guo, Liang Liu, Fu Sun, Yin-gang Zhang

“…<h4>Background</h4>Neck pain (NP) and low back pain (LBP) are common symptoms bothering people in daily life. …”
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Platelet-rich plasma for the treatment of discogenic low back pain: a prospective randomized controlled trial by Xiangyi Wang, Siqi Wang, Jie Zhang, Gang Xie, Jin Zhang

“…ObjectiveThis study aimed to compare the therapeutic effect of PRP and methylene blue injection in patients with discogenic low back pain.MethodsA total of 40 patients with discogenic low back pain were randomly divided into two groups, with 20 patients in group A receiving platelet-rich plasma injections and 20 patients in group B receiving methylene blue injections. …”
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Measuring Blink-Related Brainwaves Using Low-Density Electroencephalography with Textile Electrodes for Real-World Applications by Emily Acampora, Sujoy Ghosh Hajra, Careesa Chang Liu

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Comparison of Postural and Functional Indicators in Adolescent Boys with and Without Non-specific Chronic Low Back Pain by moein yari bishak, Ebrahim mohammad ali nasab firouzjah, Mehri Mohammadi Dangraloo

“…Individuals with non-specific chronic low back pain were identified using a visual pain scale and confirmed by a physical medicine specialist. …”
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Surgical Outcomes Following Instrumented Fusion in Low-Grade Spondylolisthesis: A 26-Month Retrospective Analysis by Hindalahally Krishnegowda Karthik, Tushar V Ubale, Mahesh B Shinde, Mihir R Patel, Atharva Sharma, Kshitij Sarwey, Vinod Bhuktar, Sanket Jethliya, Naman Khurana, Tej Bopardikar, Vedita Bapat, Manni Dwivedi

“…Method: This retrospective observational study, over 26 months, involved 30 diagnosed cases of low-grade spondylolisthesis conducted at a tertiary care center. …”
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Metformin for low back pain: Study protocol for a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial by Yuan Z. Lim, Donna M. Urquhart, Yuanyuan Wang, Mahnuma Mahfuz Estee, Anita E. Wluka, Stephane Heritier, Flavia M. Cicuttini

“…The primary outcome will be change in pain intensity assessed using a 100 ​mm visual analogue scale at 4 months and the secondary outcomes will be change in low back disability, physical activity and narcotic use. …”
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PM2.5 in Sri Lanka: Trend Analysis, Low-cost Sensor Correlations and Spatial Distribution by Ranil Dhammapala, Ashani Basnayake, Sarath Premasiri, Lakmal Chathuranga, Karen Mera

“…This research aims to better understand the PM2.5 distribution in Sri Lanka by analyzing data collected by that BAM, and leveraging low-cost sensors, model and remote sensing data. …”
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Low-level laser therapy for nipple trauma and pain during breastfeeding: systematic review and meta-analysis by Maria Victória Candida Gaitero, Ticiana Aparecida Alves de Mira, Edna Jéssica Lima Gondim, Simony Lira do Nascimento, Fernanda Garanhani Surita

“…Abstract Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effect of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) on nipple trauma and pain during breastfeeding through a systematic review with a meta-analysis of selected studies. …”
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Low-light image enhancement method based on retinex theory and dual-tree complex wavelet transform by Yuqian Zhang, Jie Jiang, Zhan Wang, Qi Zhang, Yudi Jiang, Jun Liu, Zeyao Hou

“…Abstract Image quality in low-light environments is typically poor, characterized by low contrast, reduced visibility, and sensor noise. …”
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Outcomes of Multidisciplinary Low-Vision Rehabilitation Using Two Questionnaires and the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health by Suksri Chotikavanich, Akarawit Eiamsamarng, Thanaporn Layangool, Wichuda Krutthong, Siriwan Loket, Rungtip Yingyong, Somthin Dongngam, Waree Nujoi, Jaruwan Jai-ai, Nattapon Sarinak, Ekpipat Eksupapan, Saranya Sagan, Peeraya Chaowalitwong

“… Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of a low-vision service by using three tools and to identify the specific outcomes obtained from each instrument. …”
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The efficacy of low-level laser therapy in oral surgery: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials by Alain Chaple Gil, Leonardo Díaz, Alfredo Von Marttens, Claudio Sotomayor, Javier Basualdo, Víctor Beltrán, Gilbert Jorquera, Rodrigo Caviedes, Eduardo Fernández

“…Background: Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT) has gained attention as a non-invasive adjunctive treatment in oral surgery due to its potential to enhance tissue healing, reduce postoperative pain, and modulate inflammation. …”
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Assessment of relative peripheral refraction in children with low myopia and pre-myopia using multispectral refraction topography by Tao Li, Bo Jiang, Xiaodong Zhou

“…Abstract The purpose of this study was to assess the retinal relative peripheral refraction (RPR) in children with low myopia and pre-myopia, and investigate the differences in RPR using multispectral refraction topography (MRT). …”
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Study on the safety and efficacy of modified anal fistula plug surgery in the treatment of low transsphincter anal fistula by Liao Ming, Liang Jiaji, Xu Jihua, Su Dan, Ren Donglin

“…[Objectives] To investigate the safety and efficacy of modified anal fistula plug surgery in the treatment of low transsphincter anal fistula. [Methods] Sixty-five patients with low transsphincter anal fistula treated at the Fourth People’s Hospital of Nanhai District, Foshan, from January 2023 to July 2024 were enrolled. …”
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Development and validation of a nomogram for predicting low bone mineral density in male patients with ankylosing spondylitis by Xiaotong Yang, Qin Cheng, Yifan Li, Hao Tang, Hao Tang, Xin Chen, Lijun Ma, Jing Gao, Wei Ji

“…Based on the regression coefficients, we developed visualized nomogram prediction models for LS and LH low BMD, accompanied by an interactive online prediction tool. …”
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Rapid, sensitive, and visual detection of mandarin fish ranavirus and infectious spleen and kidney necrosis virus using an RPA-CRISPR/Cas12a system by Zhoutao Lu, Mincong Liang, Chuanrui Li, Yichun Xu, Shaoping Weng, Jianguo He, Changjun Guo

“…This method can detect as low as 1 copy/μL of MRV and 0.1 copy/μL of ISKNV, demonstrating excellent specificity and reproducibility. …”
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