GAT-Enhanced YOLOv8_L with Dilated Encoder for Multi-Scale Space Object Detection by Haifeng Zhang, Han Ai, Donglin Xue, Zeyu He, Haoran Zhu, Delian Liu, Jianzhong Cao, Chao Mei

“…Traditional YOLO-series algorithms encounter challenges such as poor robustness in small object detection and significant interference from complex backgrounds. …”
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Ship-DETR: A Transformer-Based Model for EfficientShip Detection in Complex Maritime Environments by Yi Wang, Xiang Li

“…To address these issues, we propose an effective ship detection algorithm—Ship Detection Transformer (Ship-DETR). …”
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Audio copy-move forgery detection with decreasing convolutional kernel neural network and spectrogram fusion by Canghong Shi, Xin Qiu, Min Wu, Xianhua Niu, Xiaojie Li, Sani M. Abdullahi

“…The experimental results show that the proposed scheme is robust to most typical post-processing operations, including additive noise, compression, median filtering, resampling, re-quantization, and low-pass filtering, etc al. In addition, our method shows better performance in the detection of forged audio with multiple attacks. …”
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ZZ-YOLOv11: A Lightweight Vehicle Detection Model Based on Improved YOLOv11 by Zhe Zhang, Zhongyang Zhang, Gang Li, Chenxi Xia

“…Firstly, the current mainstream target detection algorithms lack components to improve the network’s focus on the edges of the objects, which can indirectly lead to unclear classification and localization. …”
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A novel method of BiFormer with temporal-spatial characteristics for ECG-based PVC detection by Siyuan Chen, Zhen Wang, Hao Wang, Shuai Wang, Yang Li, Yang Li, Bing Wang

“…This approach filtered out redundant information, and optimized both computational efficiency and memory usage.ResultsOur algorithm achieved a detection accuracy of 99.45%, outperforming other commonly-used PVC detection algorithms.DiscussionBy integrating MTF and BiFormer, we effectively detected PVCs, facilitating an increased convergence between medicine and deep learning technology. …”
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Design and Development of a Precision Spraying Control System for Orchards Based on Machine Vision Detection by Yu Luo, Xiaoli He, Hanwen Shi, Simon X. Yang, Lepeng Song, Ping Li

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Enhanced Hybrid Detection Technique for Minimum Mean Square Equalizer in Uplink Massive MIMO Systems by Azhar Hussein Neama, Ghanim A. Al-Rubaye

“…Then, the CG iteration algorithm terminates the calculations for the rest of the iterations. …”
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FCDNet: A Lightweight Network for Real-Time Wildfire Core Detection in Drone Thermal Imaging by Linfeng Wang, Oualid Doukhi, Deok Jin Lee

“…With the advancement of drones and remote sensing technology, infrared cameras have become essential for wildfire detection. However, as the demand for higher accuracy in detection algorithms grows, the detection model’s size and computational costs increase, making it challenging to deploy high-precision detection algorithms on edge computing devices onboard drones for real-time fire detection. …”
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MIF-YOLO: An Enhanced YOLO with Multi-Source Image Fusion for Autonomous Dead Chicken Detection by Jiapan Li, Yan Zhang, Yong Zhang, Hongwei Shi, Xianfang Song, Chao Peng

“…Addressing the paucity of automated systems for the detection of dead poultry within large-scale agricultural settings, characterized by the onerous and time-consuming manual inspection processes, this study introduces an enhanced YOLO algorithm with multi-source image fusion (MIF-YOLO) for the autonomous identification of dead chicken. …”
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An Intrusion Detection Model Based on Feature Selection and Improved One-Dimensional Convolutional Neural Network by Qingfeng Li, Bo Li, Linzhi Wen

“…Traditional machine learning techniques to intrusion detection rely on expert experience to choose features, and deep learning approaches have a low detection efficiency. …”
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Cloud Detection in Remote Sensing Images Based on a Novel Adaptive Feature Aggregation Method by Wanting Zhou, Yan Mo, Qiaofeng Ou, Shaowei Bai

“…Cloud detection constitutes a pivotal task in remote sensing preprocessing, yet detecting cloud boundaries and identifying thin clouds under complex scenarios remain formidable challenges. …”
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Attention-Based LiDAR–Camera Fusion for 3D Object Detection in Autonomous Driving by Zhibo Wang, Xiaoci Huang, Zhihao Hu

“…To address the challenges of cross-modal feature interaction in LiDAR–image fusion and the low recognition efficiency/positioning accuracy of traffic participants in dense traffic flows, this study proposes an attention-based 3D object detection network integrating point cloud and image features. …”
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Improved Cd Detection in Rice Grain Using LIBS with Husk-Based XGBoost Transfer Learning by Weiping Xie, Jiang Xu, Lin Huang, Yuan Xu, Qi Wan, Yangfan Chen, Mingyin Yao

“…The results indicate that the transfer learning method not only improves the detection capability for low Cd content in rice but also provides new insights for food safety detection.…”
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Deep learning-based framework for Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacterial growth detection for antimicrobial susceptibility testing by Hoang-Anh T. Vo, Sang Nguyen, Ai-Quynh T. Tran, Han Nguyen, Hai Bich Ho, Philip W. Fowler, Timothy M. Walker, Thuy Thi Nguyen

“…Automated Mycobacterial Growth Detection Algorithm (AMyGDA) is a software package that uses image processing techniques to read plates, but struggles with plates that exhibit low growth or images of low quality. …”
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A Multi-Index Fusion Adaptive Cavitation Feature Extraction for Hydraulic Turbine Cavitation Detection by Yi Wang, Feng Li, Mengge Lv, Tianzhen Wang, Xiaohang Wang

“…The detection accuracy rate and false alarm rate were used as evaluation indicators, and the comparison results showed that the proposed method has high detection accuracy and a low false alarm rate.…”
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Infrared Small Target Detection via Modified Fast Saliency and Weighted Guided Image Filtering by Yi Cui, Tao Lei, Guiting Chen, Yunjing Zhang, Gang Zhang, Xuying Hao

“…Considering that many state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods are still unable to suppress various edges satisfactorily, especially under complex backgrounds, an effective infrared small target detection algorithm inspired by modified fast saliency and the weighted guided image filter (WGIF) is presented in this paper. …”
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Experimental demonstration of bi-directional laser ranging and data communication for space gravitational wave detection by Peiquan Chen, Yibin Zhang, Rujie Deng, Heshan Liu, Ziren Luo

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An Attention-Enhanced 3D-CNN Framework for Spectrogram-Based EEG Analysis in Epilepsy Detection by Ziaullah Khan, Aakanksha Dayal, Hee-Cheol Kim

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LArcNet: Lightweight Neural Network for Real-Time Series AC Arc Fault Detection by Kamal Chandra Paul, Chen Chen, Yao Wang, Tiefu Zhao

“…This article introduces lightweight arc fault detection network (LArcNet), a novel, lightweight, and rapid-response algorithm for series ac arc fault detection. …”
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The Lightweight Method of Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) Hidden Defect Detection Based on SESM-YOLO by Yu Yan, Guangxuan Jiao, Minxing Cui, Lei Ni

“…Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) is a high-resolution nondestructive technique for detecting subsurface defects, yet its image interpretation suffers from strong subjectivity, low efficiency, and high false-alarm rates. …”
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