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Rw-Dm: Retinex and wavelet-based diffusion model for low-light image enhancement in underground coal mines
Published 2025-06-01“…This methodology harnesses the generative capabilities of diffusion models to produce visually appealing outcomes in the enhancement of low-light images. …”
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883
Cross-sectional differences of physical and psychosocial measures in low back pain according to pain chronification risk groups
Published 2025-08-01“…Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 595 Austrian patients with chronic low back pain (68% female; mean age: 53 ± 6.7 years) completed the STarT Back screening tool, visual analogue scale, Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire, Pain Disability Index, 5-level European Quality of Life Questionnaire, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and Avoidance–Endurance fast screen. …”
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884
A Saliency Detection Model via Fusing Extracted Low-level and High-level Features from an Image
Published 2019-06-01“…Low-level features contain primitive information such as color or texture while high-level features usually consider visual systems. …”
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885
Multiple channels, low-cost, and dual data storage data logger for building a soil temperature network
Published 2024-12-01“…This study aims to develop a network of open-source, low-cost data loggers with multiple customizable channels for local and remote temperature data storage. …”
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886
Association between low-frequency oscillation and cognitive compensation in high-performance group: An fNIRS mapping study
Published 2024-12-01“…This deficiency results in an absence of low-frequency rhythms during cognitive processes, hindering effective coordination between distant brain regions. …”
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887
Microfluidics study on immiscible displacement mechanisms of oil by hybrid low salinity water and polymer in fractured porous media
Published 2025-08-01“…Abstract Application of hybrid low salinity water and polymer flooding (LSPF) as an enhanced oil recovery (EOR) method takes advantage from the wettability alteration by low salinity water and enhancement of mobility ratio by addition of polymer. …”
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888
Identifying Dwarfs of MC Analog GalaxiEs (ID-MAGE): The Search for Satellites around Low-mass Hosts
Published 2025-01-01“…ID-MAGE nearly triples the number of low-mass galaxies surveyed for satellites with well-characterized completeness limits, providing a unique data set to explore small-scale structure and dwarf galaxy evolution around low-mass hosts in diverse environments.…”
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889
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890
A comparison of kinesiophobia, pain-activity patterns and fear-avoidance beliefs in patients with chronic low back pain
Published 2024-06-01“…The aim of this study was to compare demographic and clinical characteristics of individuals with chronic inflammatory low back pain (ILBP) and mechanical low back pain (MLBP), in relation to kinesiophobia, fear-avoidance beliefs, and pain/activity patterns. …”
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891
Effect of Body Mechanics Training Program on Low Back Pain and Disability among Patients with Lumbar Disc Prolapse
Published 2024-04-01“…Three tools for data collection were used; a Structured interviewing questionnaire for patients; a visual analog pain scale, and Oswestry low back pain disability questionnaire. …”
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892
Global prevalence of spondyloarthritis in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
Published 2020-10-01“…There is great interest in obtaining accurate data on the disease prevalence, especially in regions where data remains scarce such as low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs), in order to measure and understand the needs of their healthcare systems. …”
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893
CRISPR/Cas13a-assisted rapid and portable HBV DNA detection for low-level viremia patients
Published 2023-12-01“…However, an increasing number of patients are presenting with low-level viremia (LLV) with the widespread use of antiviral medications. …”
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894
Acupuncture for chronic nonspecific low back pain in middle-aged and older patients: A randomized controlled trial
Published 2024-10-01“…Objective: To observe the specific effects of acupuncture in middle-aged and older patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain (CNSLBP). Methods: Sixty-six patients with CNSLBP were randomized into the acupuncture or sham acupuncture groups (n = 33). …”
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895
Relationship of chronic low back pain intensity with functional activity, stress and quality of life in working-age adults
Published 2024-09-01“…Background. Low back pain (LBP) is a global problem in the modern world. …”
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896
Core Stabilization Exercise on the Lumbar Lordosis and Pelvic Inclination Among Chronic Nonspecific Low Back Pain Patients
Published 2021-11-01“… Introduction: Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is one of the most common musculoskeletal disorders and it is documented that >90% of the cases have no defined cause for pain, called nonspecific low back pain (NSLBP). …”
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897
Psychometric Properties of a Neuropsychological Assessment Scale for Diagnosing Alzheimer's Disease in the Illiterate and Low-Educated Subjects in Iran
Published 2025-02-01“…Conclusion: The diagnostic scale for Alzheimer's disease demonstrates adequate fit and construct validity for assessing cognitive impairments in low-educated and illiterate patients across the 12 domains of orientation, judgment, abstract thinking, similarity, verbal fluency, repetition, working memory, visual-spatial skills, calculation, executive function, prosopagnosia, and naming. …”
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898
Patient-reported outcomes and radiographic progression in patients with rheumatoid arthritis in sustained remission versus low disease activity
Published 2024-02-01“…Objective To compare clinical and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) over 5 years between patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in sustained remission (sREM), sustained low disease activity (sLDA) or active disease (AD) in the first year after diagnosis.Methods All patients with RA from the treatment in the Rotterdam Early Arthritis CoHort trial, a multicentre, stratified, single-blinded trial with a treat-to-target approach, aiming for LDA (Disease Activity Score (DAS) ≤2.4), were studied. …”
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899
Cross-language orthographic neighborhood density effects in Dutch–English and Spanish–English bilinguals
Published 2024-12-01“…English L2 targets were subdivided into four ND conditions: high L1 + high L2, high L1 + low L2, low L1 + high L2, and low L1 + low L2. For Experiment 1, an analysis of generalized linear mixed-effects models (GLMMs) revealed that Dutch (L1)–English (L2) bilinguals showed a facilitatory main effect of English ND on reaction times and error rates. …”
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900
Machine learning prediction of HER2-low expression in breast cancers based on hematoxylin–eosin-stained slides
Published 2025-04-01“…Interestingly, recent clinical trials of novel HER2-targeted therapies demonstrated promising efficacy in HER2-low breast cancers, raising the prospect of including a HER2-low category (immunohistochemistry, IHC) score of 1 + or 2 + with non-amplified in-situ hybridization for HER2-targeted treatments, which necessitated the accurate detection and evaluation of HER2 expression in tumors. …”
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