Evaluating the distribution and clustering of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in dogs across the United States of America by Chi Chen, Mohammed Nooruzzaman, Csaba Varga, Akhila Naru, Hannah Rose Cohen, Mara S. Varvil, Nicolas Hernandez, Diego G. Diel, Ying Fang

“…The lowest seropositivity was detected in the third quarter of 2021 (1.16%), while the highest was in the third and fourth quarters of 2024 (23.26%). Maps visualized the distribution of seroprevalence, and the Pacific Northwest and Florida had high seroprevalence, while the Northeast and Midwest USA had low seroprevalence. …”
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Classification and recognition of spatio-temporal behavior of ships based on deep learning of trajectory feature images by Yu ZHOU, Liang HUANG, Chunhui ZHOU, Yuanqiao WEN, Yamin HUANG, Jiaci WANG

“…ObjectiveTo address the issues of low efficiency and inaccurate ship behavior recognition when handling large-scale ship trajectory data, this paper proposes a method for recognizing and classifying ship behaviour based on trajectory feature image modelling and deep learning.MethodA visual coding model is constructed for the salient features, including speed, acceleration, heading, steering rate, and trajectory point density. …”
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Quantifying nocturnal thrush migration using sensor data fusion between acoustics and vertical‐looking radar by Silvia Giuntini, Juha Saari, Adriano Martinoli, Damiano G. Preatoni, Birgen Haest, Baptiste Schmid, Nadja Weisshaupt

“…Abstract Studying nocturnal bird migration is challenging because direct visual observations are difficult during darkness. …”
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Reverse microdialysis of sucrose stimulates soil fungal and bacterial growth at the microscale by Andreas N. Schneider, Scott Buckley, Zulema Carracedo Lorenzo, Regina Gratz, Lina Nilsson, Mark Swaine, Nathaniel R. Street, Andy F. S. Taylor, Sandra Jämtgård

“…Microdialysis has been used for low intrusive soil nutrient sampling at the scale of a fine root, with small probes that also enable release of defined compounds. …”
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Inception networks, data augmentation and transfer learning in EEG-based photosensitivity diagnosis by Fernando Moncada Martins, Víctor M González, José R Villar, Beatriz García López, Ana Isabel Gómez-Menéndez

“…Meanwhile, brain activity is monitored using Electroencephalography, which is visually analyzed by clinical staff to identify these responses. …”
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Putting a Kink in HIV-1 Particle Infectivity: Rocaglamide Inhibits HIV-1 Replication by Altering Gag-Genomic RNA Interaction by Paul Rosenfeld, Gatikrushna Singh, Amanda Paz Herrera, Juan Ji, Bradley Seufzer, Xiao Heng, Kathleen Boris-Lawrie, Alan Cochrane

“…Our examination of RNA helicases for effects on HIV-1 protein production and particle assembly identified Rocaglamide (RocA), a known modulator of eIF4A1 function, as an inhibitor of HIV-1 replication in primary CD4⁺ T cells and three cell systems. HIV-1 attenuation by low-nM RocA doses was associated with reduced viral particle formation without a marked decrease in Gag production. …”
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A Retrospective Analysis of the Results of Microinvasive Posterior Vitrectomy in the Surgical Treatment of Non-Full Thickness Macular Holes by Y. V. Bayborodov, K. S. Zhogolev, L. I. Balashevich, I. E. Panova, D. R. Mirsaitova

“…Posterior microinvasive vitrectomy in the surgical treatment of non-full thickness macular holes is a highly effective method of treatment, as evidenced by the closure of the defect and improvement or stabilization of the most corrected visual acuity 90.4% cases. On the basis of the retrospective analysis it is found that the most significant increase in the most corrected visual acuity was increased in patients with low visual acuity. …”
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One-year outcomes of a trifocal intraocular lens with glistening-free hydrophobic acrylic using the mix-and-match technique by Sungho Choi, Yoon Seong Choi, Deok Jo Nam, Sungjin Na

“…Monocular uncorrected distance visual acuity (UCDVA), corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), uncorrected near visual acuity (UCNVA), and manifest refraction were analyzed from measurements taken at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months postoperatively. …”
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A Segment Anything Model Approach for Rice Seedlings Detection Based on UAV Images by H. Rezvan, M. J. Valadan Zoej, F. Youssefi, F. Youssefi

“…Conversely, the automatic mask generation scenario proved unsuitable for this task due to its low accuracy and inability to effectively detect rice seedlings. …”
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The spatial-temporal distribution of hepatitis B virus infection in China,2006–2018 by Liping Jiao, Tuo Shen, Yingzi Han, Wen Liu, Wei Liu, Lin Dang, Mingmin Wei, Yunyun Yang, Jingjing Guo, Meirong Miao, Xiangming Xu

“…Using Geographic Information System (GIS) and SaTScan scanning technology, we conducted spatial autocorrelation analysis and spatiotemporal scan analysis to create a map and visualize the distribution of hepatitis B incidence. …”
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WRRT-DETR: Weather-Robust RT-DETR for Drone-View Object Detection in Adverse Weather by Bei Liu, Jiangliang Jin, Yihong Zhang, Chen Sun

“…The AWOD dataset comprises 20,000 images captured under three representative adverse weather conditions: foggy, flare, and low-light. To address the challenges of scale variation and visual degradation introduced by harsh weather, we propose WRRT-DETR, a weather-robust object detection framework optimized for small objects. …”
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GTrXL-SAC-Based Path Planning and Obstacle-Aware Control Decision-Making for UAV Autonomous Control by Jingyi Huang, Yujie Cui, Guipeng Xi, Shuangxia Bai, Bo Li, Geng Wang, Evgeny Neretin

“…Research on UAV (unmanned aerial vehicle) path planning and obstacle avoidance control based on DRL (deep reinforcement learning) still faces limitations, as previous studies primarily utilized current perceptual inputs while neglecting the continuity of flight processes, resulting in low early-stage learning efficiency. To address these issues, this paper integrates DRL with the Transformer architecture to propose the GTrXL-SAC (gated Transformer-XL soft actor critic) algorithm. …”
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Range–Null Space Decomposition With Frequency-Oriented Mamba for Spectral Superresolution by Meimei Weng, Jianjun Liu, Jinlong Yang, Zebin Wu, Liang Xiao

“…Spectral superresolution (SSR) is a technique aimed at reconstructing hyperspectral images (HSIs) from images with low spectral resolution. Previous methods combining mathematical models with deep learning have shown promising performance for HSI reconstruction. …”
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Comparison of topical estrogen and platelet-rich plasma injections in the treatment of postmenopausal vaginal atrophy by Ufuk Atlihan, Can Ata, Onur Yavuz, Huseyin Aytug Avsar, Selcuk Erkilinc, Tevfik Berk Bildaci

“…BackgroundPlatelet-rich plasma (PRP) is considered safe and is a low-cost, simple, natural, and minimally invasive method for vaginal rejuvenation. …”
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Outcomes after reversed corneal graft rejection: a report from the European VISICORT project by W John Armitage, Uwe Pleyer, Conor C Murphy, Derek Tole, Matthew D Griffin, Jesper Hjortdal, Katja C Iselin, Bertrand Vabres

“…Objective This study aims to describe the outcome of corneal grafts, both low risk and high risk, after successfully reversed immunological rejection.Methods Datasets on reversed rejection episodes in penetrating and endothelial keratoplasties between 2014 and 2019 (n=876) were extracted from the Adverse Immune Signatures and their Prevention in Corneal Transplantation database, which contains the prospectively and consecutively collected corneal transplants from five European centres. …”
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Smoking is Associated with Reduced Leptin and Neuropeptide Y Levels and Higher Pain Experience in Patients with Fibromyalgia by Maria I. Bokarewa, Malin C. Erlandsson, Jan Bjersing, Mats Dehlin, Kaisa Mannerkorpi

“…Pain was characterized by a visual analogue scale, tender point (TP) counts, pressure pain threshold, and neuroendocrine markers NpY and substance P (sP). …”
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Large Language Models for Transforming Healthcare: A Perspective on DeepSeek‐R1 by Jinsong Zhou, Yuhan Cheng, Sixu He, Yingcong Chen, Hao Chen

“…It has gained significant attention for its impressive advantages including low costs and visualized reasoning steps. Recent advancements in reasoning LLMs like ChatGPT‐o1 have significantly exhibited their considerable reasoning potential, but the closed‐source nature of existing models limits customization and transparency, presenting substantial barriers to their integration into healthcare systems. …”
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Impact of Additives on Poly(acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene) Membrane Formation Process Using Non-Solvent-Induced Phase Separation by Sulaiman Dhameri, Jason Stallings, Endras Fadhilah, Emily Ingram, Mara Leach, Anastasiia Aronova, Malgorzata Chwatko

“…The resulting membranes were characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and a pycnometer to visualize the pore structure and obtain porosity information. …”
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Percutaneous Vertebroplasty Relieves Pain in Cervical Spine Metastases by Li Bao, Pu Jia, Jinjun Li, Hao Chen, Yipeng Dong, Fei Feng, He Yang, Mengmeng Chen, Hai Tang

“…VAS, NDI, and analgesic use were significantly decreased 3 days after the procedure and remained at low level until 6 months of follow-up. Our result suggested PVP effectively released the pain from patients with cervical metastasis. …”
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Research on a Surface Roughness Measurement Under ResNet-Based Roughness Classification and Light-Section With Seam-Driven Image Stitching (RCLS) by Huashen Guan, Qiushen Cai, Xiaobin Li, Guofu Sun

“…The RCLS could achieve a more accurate surface roughness by overcoming the disadvantages of small sample length and low precision of the light section method, and is more convenient than stylus.…”
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