Traditional and Computer-Based Assessment of Executive Functions by Željka Nikolašević, Bojana M. Dinić, Milan Oljača, Ilija Milovanović, Jasmina Kodžopeljić, Vojislava Bugarski Ignjatović

“…., Mental Shifting/Flexibility Task and Auditory-Visual Go/No-Go Task) for measuring two key domains of executive functions (EF) - inhibition and mental shifting (flexibility) - in healthy adults. …”
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Comparative analysis of oral disorder burden in China and globally from 1990 to 2021 based on GBD data by Peixin Zheng, Xiaoting Qiu, Lingxiao Zhang, Peizhang Liu, Zeyi Peng, Zhijian Huang

“…The relevant indicators in China are at a relatively low level, and disparities were observed among regions with different sociodemographic indices (SDI). …”
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Total thoracic herniation of the liver: a case of delayed right-sided diaphragmatic hernia after blunt trauma by Satish Kesavaramanujam, Michael C. Morell, Dhanush Harigovind, Chandana Bhimmanapalli, Sebastiano Cassaro

“…The management of delayed diaphragmatic hernias can be challenging, but with meticulous planning and a flexible surgical approach, a repair can be achieved resulting in good recovery and low risk of recurrence.…”
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Nonlinear multi-head cross-attention network and programmable gradient information for gaze estimation by Yujie Li, Yuhang Hong, Ziwen Wang, Jiahui Chen, Rongjie Liu, Shuxue Ding, Benying Tan

“…In addition, nonlinear multi-head cross-attention is employed to fuse the global visual and multiscale hybrid features for more accurate gaze estimation. …”
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The Role of Color in User Experience: A Systematic Literature Study of User Preferences for Dark and Light Mode by M. Rifqi Atsani, Iif Alfiatul Mukaromah, M. Haikal Citra Anugerah

“…The results showed that light mode was better in terms of readability and tasks that require high lighting, dark mode provides better visual comfort than light mode and reduces eye fatigue in low light conditions. …”
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Underwater Image Enhancement Based on Transformer, Attention, and Multi-Color-Space Inputs by Liqiong Lu, Dong Wu, Liuyin Wang, Wanzhen Zhang, Tonglai Liu

“…Underwater images suffer from color distortion, low contrast and blurring caused by the attenuation, refraction, and scattering of light. …”
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Technological and Nutritional Challenges, and Novelty in Gluten-Free Breadmaking - a Review by Paola Conte, Costantino Fadda, Natalia Drabińska, Urszula Krupa-Kozak

“…Gluten-free bread tends to have a poor visual texture characteristics, a low nutritional value, reduced mouthfeel and flavour, as well as a shorter shelf-life. …”
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An Attention-Enhanced 3D-CNN Framework for Spectrogram-Based EEG Analysis in Epilepsy Detection by Ziaullah Khan, Aakanksha Dayal, Hee-Cheol Kim

“…Epilepsy is a widespread neurological disorder affecting approximately 50 million individuals globally, with a disproportionately high burden in low- and middle-income countries. It is characterized by recurrent seizures caused by sudden and uncontrolled electrical discharges in brain cells, often leading to cognitive and motor impairments. …”
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PFFNet: A pyramid feature fusion network for microaneurysm segmentation in fundus images by Jiaxin Lu, Beiji Zou, Xiaoxia Xiao, Qinghua Peng, Junfeng Yan, Wensheng Zhang, Kejuan Yue

“…This rich contextual information will help to identify MAs from low‐contrast background. Furthermore, to mitigate issue related to category imbalance, a combo loss function is introduced. …”
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Mobile detection of cataracts with an optimised lightweight deep Edge Intelligent technique by Dipta Neogi, Mahirul Alam Chowdhury, Mst. Moriom Akter, Md. Ishan Arefin Hossain

“…Abstract Testing the visual field is a valuable diagnostic tool for identifying eye conditions such as cataract, glaucoma, and retinal disease. …”
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PONet: A Compact RGB-IR Fusion Network for Vehicle Detection on OrangePi AIpro by Junyu Huang, Jialing Lian, Fangyu Cao, Jiawei Chen, Renbo Luo, Jinxin Yang, Qian Shi

“…Multi-modal object detection that fuses RGB (Red-Green-Blue) and infrared (IR) data has emerged as an effective approach for addressing challenging visual conditions such as low illumination, occlusion, and adverse weather. …”
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Shifted Hexpo activation function: An improved vanishing gradient mitigation activation function for disease classification by Joseph Otoo, Suleman Nasiru, Irene Dekomwine Angbing

“…These results demonstrate SHexpo’s potentials for medical image analysis in low-resource settings.…”
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Intensity-modulated Radiation Therapy in the Management of Diffuse Choroidal Hemangioma in Sturge-Weber Syndrome by Saeed Karimi, Sadra Ashrafi, Zahra Siavashpour, Mona Malekzadeh Moghani

“…Conclusion: The findings suggest that IMRT is a promising, low-complication treatment option for managing DCH in SWS patients, warranting further research and potential integration into clinical practice …”
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Fear avoidance beliefs and quality of life quality after lumbar disc surgery by Dogan Gucluhan Guclu, Omer Senormanci, Oya Gonullu, Musa Cirak, Guliz Senomanci, Furuzan Kokturk

“…Fear avoidance beliefs (FAB) in low back pain (LBP) are associated with disability and pain. …”
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Fatal risk factors and the efficacy of glucocorticoid therapy in severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome: a multicenter retrospective cohort study by Fang Zhong, Shiyu Zhang, Chengxi Zheng, Dilihumaer Zhayier, Shuting Liu, Qinyu You, Hongming Huang, Bin Zhu, Jin Tian, Zhiliang Hu, Zhiliang Hu, Zhiliang Hu, Xin Zheng, Baoju Wang, Zhihang Peng, Zhihang Peng, Zhihang Peng

“…Severe patients and those with low AST levels might benefit from GCs therapy while early and relatively high doses of GCs therapy should be used with caution.…”
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Animation Pose Generation Model Based on Kinect Depth Image and Occlusion-Robust Pose-Maps Algorithm by Zhenxi Yu, Ting Wang, Peng Tian, Xuejie Li

“…Aiming at the problem of low efficiency and difficulty in adapting to complex interactive scenes in traditional animation pose generation methods, a dynamic pose generation model based on Kinect depth image and an occlusion robust pose map algorithm is proposed. …”
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VPL geometry processing for open multilevel and multiscalar databases by E. Lanzara, G. Fatigati, S. Guardascione, M. T. Rapicano

“…This study investigates open-source VPL algorithms for storage, geolocalization and comparison of diagnostic multi-sensor data on 3D semi-automatic geometric database extracted from low-cost image-based models and shared on open web-based platform to support information, conservation/restoration and monitoring of multiscalar elements (e.g. artworks, architectural or urban objects).…”
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Higher landing accuracy in expert pilots is associated with lower activity in the caudate nucleus. by Maheen M Adamson, Joy L Taylor, Daniel Heraldez, Allen Khorasani, Art Noda, Beatriz Hernandez, Jerome A Yesavage

“…The scenarios were either high risk (heavy fog-legally unsafe to land) or low risk (medium fog-legally safe to land). Pilots with one of two levels of expertise participated: Moderate Expertise (Instrument Flight Rules pilots, n = 8) or High Expertise (Certified Instrument Flight Instructors or Air-Transport Pilots, n = 12). …”
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Estimation of Ground-Level NO₂ Concentrations Over Megacities Using Sentinel-5P and Machine Learning Models: A Case Study of Istanbul by N. Yagmur Aydin, I. Aydin

“…Satellite data, which provides a wide coverage area, enables local and global analysis while providing data with low spatial resolution. Integration of ground and satellite data using machine learning (ML) algorithms enables more accurate regional analysis. …”
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Evaluation of Fundoscopic Findings in HIV Positive Patients in Relation to HAART and CD4 Count by Ajit Kamalakar Joshi, Natasha Patel, Krishangee Kalita

“…Conclusion: In the present study, significant posterior segment manifestations were seen in HIV positive patients on HAART. Low CD4 count is a risk as well as predictor for ocular manifestations. …”
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