Portable DNA extraction integrated with LAMP-CRISPR/Cas12a technology for on-site detection of Salmonella Typhimurium by Liang Zhang, Mengfan Zhang, Xingxing Liu, Jia Wei, Caihong Yin, Nan Wang, Beibei Fan, Yanli Fu, Yanwen Liu, Liangyun Bu, Zhenyue Su, Bo Pang, Jinhua Li, Xiuling Song

“…Our method exhibited potential to better control and respond to outbreaks of foodborne diseases, especially in low-resource settings.…”
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Optical, Spectroscopic, and Doppler Evaluation of “Normal” and “Abnormal” Reflexology Areas in Lumbar Vertebral Pathology: A Case Study by Krishna Dalal, D. Elanchezhiyan, V. B. Maran, Raunak Kumar Das, Piyush Kumar, S. P. Singh, C. Murali Krishna, Jyotirmoy Chatterjee

“…The present paper reports the differential properties of “normal” and “abnormal” reflexology areas related to the lumbar vertebrae in a subject suffering from low back pain. The pathology is supported by radiological evidence. …”
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Yellow Tainting of Flesh in Pangasius (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus): Origin of the Color and Procedures for Removal by Seikh Razibul Islam, Mohammad Mahfujul Haque, Muhammad Abdur Razzak, Louise Schlüter, Emranul Ahsan, Raju Podduturi, Niels O. G. Jørgensen

“…Our study demonstrates that pangasius with white flesh can be produced in Bangladesh by combining feeds low in pigments with frequent water exchange.…”
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Solvent-Free Lipase-Catalysed Esterification of Potato Maltodextrins by Magdalena Rudlicka, Arkadiusz Zarski, Marta Pokora-Carzynska, Janusz Kapusniak

“…Oil-in-water emulsions were prepared on the basis of the obtained esters, which were then visually assessed. The lowest creaming index (0.0%) was obtained for the emulsion prepared from low-saccharified maltodextrin ester with DS = 0.038.…”
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Pixel Interaction Model for Contrast Enhancement: Bridging Social Science and Image Processing by Beatriz A. Rivera-Aguilar, Erik Cuevas, Alberto Luque-Chang, Jesús López, Marco Pérez-Cisneros

“…Image contrast enhancement is an essential process that improves the visibility of many features that may remain hidden due to low-contrast conditions arising from environmental causes, limitations of the device, or the wrong setting of the camera. …”
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A study of YOLO architectures for wildfire and smoke detection in ground and aerial imagery by Leo Thomas Ramos, Edmundo Casas, Cristian Romero, Francklin Rivas-Echeverría, Eduardo Bendek

“…Notably, YOLOv10 and YOLOv11 surpassed YOLOv8 in certain cases, particularly in reducing false detections under partial occlusions or visual elements resembling smoke. However, all architectures struggled in low-visibility conditions, such as detecting faint smoke at night.…”
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AAV-mediated gene therapies for glaucoma and uveitis: are we there yet? by Brenda Castro, Jason C. Steel, Christopher J. Layton

“…Furthermore, the lack of symptoms in the early stages of glaucoma and the diverse aetiology of uveitis hinder timely and accurate diagnoses, which are a cause of poor visual outcomes under both conditions. Although current treatment is effective in most cases, it is often associated with low patient adherence and adverse events, which directly impact the overall therapeutic success. …”
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From image to insight: leveraging imaging to empower patients with inflammatory arthropathies by Chiara Conte, Chiara Conte, Anna Menegolo, Anna Menegolo, Ludovico De Stefano, Ludovico De Stefano, Serena Bugatti, Serena Bugatti, Garifallia Sakellariou, Garifallia Sakellariou

“…Barriers to adherence often arise from low health literacy and entrenched beliefs about illness and medications. …”
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Preservation and maintenance of wood-based structures of historic buildings: A systematic literature review on structural recovery techniques by Pedro Ignácio Lima Gadêlha Jardim, Sergio Neves Monteiro, Afonso Rangel Garcez de Azevedo, Victor Almeida de Araújo, Tulio Hallak Panzera, André Luis Christoforo

“…The results show that: reinforcements with fiber-reinforced polymers (FRP), even at low ratios, consistently improved load capacity and stiffness; steel-based reinforcements showed higher variability in performance; visual inspection remains the most common diagnostic method, despite its limitations; replacement of original elements is sometimes inevitable, but strategies that preserve visual and material continuity are preferred.…”
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In silico test of brotowali (Tinospora crispa) as potential anticancer agent targeting mTOR on colorectal cancer by Hanik Isnaini, Adinda Amalia Agustin RJ, Washeilatus Sholehah, Nida Sudarlina, Safina Oktafia, Luluk Ayu Khodariyah, Siwi Putri Mumpuni

“…The method used is to explore active compounds through the KnapSack web and 3D protein structures on NCBI, docking validation using PyMol, tethering compounds N-acetylnornuciferine, N-formylanonaine, N-trans-coumaroyltyramine, and Tyramine to the target ligand using Pyrx and then visualized using BIOVIA Discovery Studio Visualizer. …”
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Phenological growth stages of common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench.): An extended BBCH scale by Samantha Jo Grimes, Clemens Baier, Jens Hartung, Carl Friedrich Horst Longin, Simone Graeff-Hönninger

“…Developmental stages were determined by visual assessment of three defined plants per plot, in parallel with the overall visual assessment of the stand. …”
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SymSwin: Multi-Scale-Aware Super-Resolution of Remote Sensing Images Based on Swin Transformers by Dian Jiao, Nan Su, Yiming Yan, Ying Liang, Shou Feng, Chunhui Zhao, Guangjun He

“…Despite the successful applications of the remote sensing image in agriculture, meteorology, and geography, its relatively low spatial resolution is hindering the further applications. …”
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Spatial Analysis of Urban Historic Landscapes Based on Semiautomatic Point Cloud Classification with RandLA-Net Model—Taking the Ancient City of Fangzhou in Huangling County as an... by Jiaxuan Wang, Yixi Gu, Xinyi Su, Li Ran, Kaili Zhang

“…A methodological framework is proposed, combining low-altitude UAV-derived high-density point cloud data with RandLA-Net for semi-automatic semantic segmentation of buildings, vegetation, and roads by integrating multispectral and geometric attributes. …”
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Detection of tomato brown rugose fruit virus through CRISPR-Cas12a and CRISPR-Cas9 systems by Masoud Besati, Mohammad Reza Safarnejad, Atousa Aliahmadi, Mohsen Farzaneh, Raúl Ruiz, Roser Montagud-Martínez, Guillermo Rodrigo, Hasan Rafati

“…The trans-cleavage activity of both nucleases, Cas12a and Cas9, was exploited to process a probe labelled with fluorescein and biotin to be resolved on a lateral flow device, thereby enabling a visual readout. We were able to detect the RNA genome of the virus in about 1 h at a low constant temperature. …”
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Distinct neural population code and causal roles of primate caudate nucleus in multimodal decision-making by Zhao Zeng, Ce Zhang, Yue Xu, Hua He, Yong Gu

“…Using a visuo-vestibular decision-making task, here we show the subcortical caudate nucleus (CN) of male primates displays distinct population code compared to association cortices along the modality dimension. Specifically, in a low-dimensional state subspace, neural trajectory in the frontal and posterior-parietal association cortical activity during multimodal-stimulus condition evolves along the visual trajectory, whereas along the vestibular trajectory in the CN. …”
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Facile colorimetric detection of As(V) in Rice with immobilized acid phosphatase on hollow metal-organic frameworks hybrid with peroxidase-like activity by Zhiyang Qin, Zhuolan Xu, Yixin Liu, Xinguang Qin, Gang Liu, Xinlin Wei, Haizhi Zhang

“…Finally, this method was applied to visual detection of As(V) in rice samples with different varieties.…”
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2D-3D deformable image registration of histology slide and micro-CT with DISA-based initialization by Junan Chen, Matteo Ronchetti, Verena Stehl, Van Nguyen, Muhannad Al Kallaa, Mahesh Thalwaththe Gedara, Claudia Lölkes, Stefan Moser, Maximilian Seidl, Matthias Wieczorek

“…This topic remains challenging because of the low image quality of soft tissue CT. Additionally, soft tissue samples usually deform during the histology slide preparation, making it difficult to correlate the structures between the histology slide and µCT. …”
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Cancer screening research in Bangladesh: Insights from a scoping review by Mohammad Ziaul Islam Chowdhury, Nazirum Mubin, Tasmira Mohib, Nashit Chowdhury, Taharat Fatema Chowdhury, Ahmad Maksud Hasan Laskar, Sanchita Sultana, Mohammad Raihan, Tanvir C. Turin

“…The results of this scoping review highlight Bangladesh's low cancer screening prevalence and uptake and suggest that targeted awareness campaigns and enhanced access to screening services are required to increase cancer screening uptake and reduce the cancer burden in Bangladesh.…”
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Local detection of enhanced hot electron scattering in InSb/CdTe heterostructure interface by Xiaoxiao Ma, Zhenghang Zhi, Weijie Deng, Tianxin Li, Qianchun Weng, Xufeng Kou, Wei Lu

“…The InSb/CdTe heterojunction material, characterized by low effective mass and high electron mobility, exhibits interfacial energy band bending, leading to the Rashba spin–orbit coupling effect and nonreciprocal transport, which make it suitable for the fabrication of spintronic devices with broad applications in logic and storage fields. …”
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THE EFFECTS OF GYPSUM ON THE CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF OXISOL IN THE AMAZON SAVANNAH by Eduardo Medeiros de Oliveira, Gabriele Medeiros Hermógenes, Sandra Cátia Pereira Uchoa, José Maria Arcanjo Alves, Glauber Ferreira Barreto, Carlos Enrique Canche Iuit, Silvino Guimarães Moreira

“… The majority of soils in the Amazon savannah have low natural fertility, with issues of high acidity and high Al3+ saturation that restricts root growth. …”
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