Optimized LDPC Matrices: Reducing and Redistributing 1 bits for Enhanced MAP Detection in Bit-Patterned Media Recording Systems by Thien An Nguyen, Jaejin Lee, Jong-Ho Lee

“…Low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes are commonly employed alongside MAP detection to exploit extrinsic information. …”
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Enhancing Autonomous Truck Navigation in Underground Mines: A Review of 3D Object Detection Systems, Challenges, and Future Trends by Ellen Essien, Samuel Frimpong

“…However, deploying 3D detection systems for autonomous truck navigation in such an environment faces persistent challenges due to dust, occlusion, complex terrains, and low visibility. …”
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Steganography Scheme Based on Reed-Muller Code with Improving Payload and Ability to Retrieval of Destroyed Data for Digital Images by A. M. Molaei, M. H. Sedaaghi, H. Ebrahimnezhad

“…Therefore, the proposed algorithm has a blind detection process which is more suitable for practical and online applications. …”
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A Tunnel Crack Detection Method Based on an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Equipped with a High-Speed Camera and Crack Recognition Algorithm Using Improved Multi-Scale Retinex and P... by Wei Sun, Xiaohu Liu, Zhiyong Lei

“…In order to solve the problems of low efficiency and accuracy in the traditional detection of tunnel cracks, this paper proposes a tunnel crack detection method based on a UAV (unmanned aerial vehicle) equipped with a high-speed camera and a crack recognition algorithm using the improved multi-scale Retinex (MSR) algorithm and the Prewitt–Otsu algorithm, aiming to improve the accuracy and efficiency of detection. …”
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Synthesis algorithm of low sensitivity non‐separable N‐D finite impulse response filters configured of fast orthogonal 1‐D rotation structures implemented in field programmable gat... by Paweł Poczekajło, Krzysztof Wawryn

“…Abstract In the article, a low sensitivity synthesis algorithm of a non‐separable N‐dimensional (N‐D) finite impulse response filter implemented in Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA) is proposed. …”
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Hyperspectral Anomaly Detection by Spatial–Spectral Fusion Based on Extreme Value-Entropy Band Selection and Cauchy Graph Distance Optimization by Song Zhao, Yali Lv, Wen Zhang, Lijun Wang, Zhiru Yang, Gaofeng Ren, Bin Wang, Xiaobin Zhao, Tongwei Lu, Jiayao Wang, Wei Li

“…Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed EBS-CGD algorithm outperforms other methods in anomaly detection performance.…”
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Detecting Anomalies in Hydraulically Adjusted Servomotors Based on a Multi-Scale One-Dimensional Residual Neural Network and GA-SVDD by Xukang Yang, Anqi Jiang, Wanlu Jiang, Yonghui Zhao, Enyu Tang, Zhiqian Qi

“…To address the issues of difficult fault diagnoses and the low maintenance efficiency of adjusted hydraulic servomotors, this study proposes a model for detecting abnormalities of hydraulically adjusted servomotors. …”
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Multi-objective Path Planning for AUVs Based on Improved Whale Optimization Algorithms and Fluid Disturbance Algorithms by Yuhong MA, Wen PANG, Daqi ZHU

“…To address the challenges of low path planning efficiency for autonomous undersea vehicle(AUV) in multi-target environments, as well as the limitations of the traditional whale optimization algorithm(WOA) in terms of susceptibility to local optima and inadequate adaptability to three-dimensional obstacle avoidance requirements, this study proposed a collaborative planning strategy that integrated a fluid perturbation algorithm with an improved WOA. …”
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On the Application of a Sparse Data Observers (SDOs) Outlier Detection Algorithm to Mitigate Poisoning Attacks in UltraWideBand (UWB) Line-of-Sight (LOS)/Non-Line-of-Sight (NLOS) C... by Gianmarco Baldini

“…In particular, the study described in this paper proposes a recent outlier detection algorithm, which has low computing complexity: the sparse data observers (SDOs) algorithm. …”
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Reflective Distributed Denial of Service Detection: A Novel Model Utilizing Binary Particle Swarm Optimization—Simulated Annealing for Feature Selection and Gray Wolf Optimization-... by Daoqi Han, Honghui Li, Xueliang Fu

“…However, traditional intrusion detection methods encounter several issues such as low detection efficiency and prolonged detection time when dealing with massive and high-dimensional data. …”
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Forest age estimation using UAV-LiDAR and Sentinel-2 data with machine learning algorithms- a case study of Masson pine (Pinus massoniana) by Jinjin Chen, Xuejian Li, Zihao Huang, Jie Xuan, Chao Chen, Mengchen Hu, Cheng Tan, Yongxia Zhou, Yinyin Zhao, Jiacong Yu, Lei Huang, Meixuan Song, Huaqiang Du

“…Three machine learning algorithms, Adaptive Boosting (AdaBoost), Random Forest (RF), and Extreme Random Tree (ERT), are used to predict forest age in a Masson pine (Pinus massoniana Lamb.) forest. …”
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High spectral efficiency SSB-PAM-DD scheme with high linewidth tolerance by Dongxu LU, Xian ZHOU, Fei LIU, Jiahao HUO, Jinhui YUAN, Keping LONG

“…For low-cost and high chromatic dispersion (CD) robustness single sideband (SSB) with direct detection (DD), three schemes of SSB with pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) were investigated.Among that, the highest spectral efficiency was achieved by the scheme of adding the frequency down-conversion at the transmitter.However, that scheme reduces the tolerance for laser linewidth.Hence, based on the character of the SSB-PAM signal, a DSP scheme was proposed, including a modified equalization algorithm with phase distortion immunity and blind phase search algorithm.The simulation results show that the modified scheme can tolerate 1 MHz linewidth for 112 Gbit/s SSB-PAM-DD, while the original scheme for SSB-PAM was only 100 kHz at the same bit error rate (BER) threshold.Therefore, the proposed scheme can achieve a high frequency efficiency, high linewidth tolerance, and low-cost SSB-PAM signaling transmission.…”
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High spectral efficiency SSB-PAM-DD scheme with high linewidth tolerance by Dongxu LU, Xian ZHOU, Fei LIU, Jiahao HUO, Jinhui YUAN, Keping LONG

“…For low-cost and high chromatic dispersion (CD) robustness single sideband (SSB) with direct detection (DD), three schemes of SSB with pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) were investigated.Among that, the highest spectral efficiency was achieved by the scheme of adding the frequency down-conversion at the transmitter.However, that scheme reduces the tolerance for laser linewidth.Hence, based on the character of the SSB-PAM signal, a DSP scheme was proposed, including a modified equalization algorithm with phase distortion immunity and blind phase search algorithm.The simulation results show that the modified scheme can tolerate 1 MHz linewidth for 112 Gbit/s SSB-PAM-DD, while the original scheme for SSB-PAM was only 100 kHz at the same bit error rate (BER) threshold.Therefore, the proposed scheme can achieve a high frequency efficiency, high linewidth tolerance, and low-cost SSB-PAM signaling transmission.…”
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Unobtrusive Sleep Posture Detection Using a Smart Bed Mattress with Optimally Distributed Triaxial Accelerometer Array and Parallel Convolutional Spatiotemporal Network by Zhuofu Liu, Gaohan Li, Chuanyi Wang, Vincenzo Cascioli, Peter W. McCarthy

“…To address these issues, we have developed a low-cost non-contact sleeping posture detection system. …”
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A novel pulse-current waveform circuit for low-energy consumption and low-noise transcranial magnetic stimulation by Xinhua Tan, Ao Guo, Jiasheng Tian, Yingwei Li, Yingwei Li, Jian Shi

“…Spectral analysis further confirmed that the noise spectrum of the optimized current waveform, particularly the peak spectrum, is significantly lower than that of the conventional triangular symmetric waveform.ConclusionThe study provide a method and new ideas for low energy consumption and low-noise transcranial magnetic stimulation by using TMS circuit design techniques as well as waveform optimization.…”
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LLVM-based Static Analysis Tool Using Type and Effect Systems by M. A. Belyaev, V. A. Tsesko

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UAVs’ Flight Dynamics Is All You Need for Wind Speed and Direction Measurement in Air by Sihong Zhu, Tonghui Zhao, Huanji Zhang, Yichao Chen, Dongxu Yang, Yi Liu, Junji Cao

“…The aerial measurement of wind speed and direction is important for the development of the low-altitude economy, meteorology, climate research, and renewable energy systems. …”
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A low-cost platform for automated cervical cytology: addressing health and socioeconomic challenges in low-resource settings by José Ocampo-López-Escalera, Héctor Ochoa-Díaz-López, Xariss M. Sánchez-Chino, César A. Irecta-Nájera, Saúl D. Tobar-Alas, Martha Rosete-Aguilar

“…IntroductionCervical cancer remains a significant health challenge around the globe, with particularly high prevalence in low- and middle-income countries. This disease is preventable and curable if detected in early stages, making regular screening critically important. …”
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Catheter-Directed Treatment for Pulmonary Embolism in Light of Current Evidence by Osman Ahmed, Alexandria Shadid

“…Catheter-directed thrombolysis (CDT) represents a viable treatment option for treatment of submassive PE given its ability to rapidly reduce right heart strain with an acceptably low rate of major hemorrhagic complication. …”
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Computed tomography—current status and future directions for arthritis imaging by Sevtap Tugce Ulas, Torsten Diekhoff

“…Technological innovations such as low-dose CT and state-of-the-art reconstruction algorithms reduce radiation exposure while maintaining image quality and short acquisition times. …”
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