Transmission Line Anomaly Detection and Real-Time Monitoring System Combining Edge Computing and EfficientDet by Menghao Lin, Yang Ding, Tianle Wang, Yang Liu, Zewei Li

“…In response to the current issues of low recognition accuracy and low image contrast in abnormal detection of power transmission lines. …”
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Diagnostic accuracy of case-identification algorithms for heart failure in the general population using routinely collected health data: a systematic review by Anita Andreano, Vito Lepore, Pietro Magnoni, Alberto Milanese, Caterina Fanizza, Deborah Testa, Alessandro Musa, Adele Zanfino, Paola Rebora, Lucia Bisceglia, Antonio Giampiero Russo, the PROPHET-I study group

“…Objective To assess the diagnostic accuracy of validated HAD-based algorithms for detecting HF, compared to clinical diagnosis, and to investigate causes of heterogeneity. …”
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The Fast-Greedy algorithm reveals hourly fluctuations and associated risks of shark communities in a South Pacific city by Ibtissam Chafia, Jihad Zahir, Christophe Lett, Tarik Agouti, Hajar Mousannif, Laurent Vigliola

“…Both species showed fission–fusion dynamics, with communities merging at dusk, indicating increased movement and a higher risk during this low-light period. A key innovation of our modeling framework was its ability to handle temporal variability in community detection algorithms applied to bipartite networks. …”
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A global Swin-Unet Sentinel-2 surface reflectance-based cloud and cloud shadow detection algorithm for the NASA Harmonized Landsat Sentinel-2 (HLS) dataset by Haiyan Huang, David P. Roy, Hugo De Lemos, Yuean Qiu, Hankui K. Zhang

“…In this study we demonstrate, as have other researchers, low Sentinel-2 Fmask performance, and present a solution that applies a deep learning Swin-Unet model to the HLS surface reflectance to provide unambiguously improved cloud and cloud shadow detection. …”
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A Bottom-Up Multi-Feature Fusion Algorithm for Individual Tree Segmentation in Dense Rubber Tree Plantations Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle–Light Detecting and Ranging by Zhipeng Zeng, Junpeng Miao, Xiao Huang, Peng Chen, Ping Zhou, Junxiang Tan, Xiangjun Wang

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A Unmanned Aerial Vehicle-Based Image Information Acquisition Technique for the Middle and Lower Sections of Rice Plants and a Predictive Algorithm Model for Pest and Disease Detec... by Xiaoyan Guo, Yuanzhen Ou, Konghong Deng, Xiaolong Fan, Ruitao Gao, Zhiyan Zhou

“…In disease prediction, the YOLOv8 target detection algorithm and lightweight Transformer network are adopted to determine the detection performance of small targets. …”
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Assessing the performance of a point-of-need diagnostic algorithm in rapid detection of peripheral lymph node tuberculosis (Mobile-TB-Lab): a diagnostic evaluation study protocol by Dinesh Mondal, Lydia Nakiyingi, Elizabeth Ekirapa Kiracho, Kevin Cassar, Arianna Ceruti, Julius Boniface Okuni, Manfred Weidmann, Bishwajit Bhowmik, Prakash Ghosh, Shaheda Anwar, Martin Siegel, Nishad Tasnim Mithila, Sophie Elisabeth Müller, Farhana Rahman Luba, Rea Maja Kobialka, Bishnu Pada Dey, Syed Nazin Morshed, Cemre Arpa, Md Arko Ayon Chowdhury, Ahmed Abu Saleh, Ahmed Abd El Wahed, Sophie Schneitler

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Comparative analysis and selection of the geometry of the microphone array based on MEMS microphones for sound localisation by Andrii Riabko, Tetiana Vakaliuk, Oksana Zaika, Roman Kukharchuk, Yuriy Smorzhevsky

“…The results show that similar geometric configurations of microphone arrays from omnidirectional microphones can be used for sound localization tasks at low frequencies because they are characterized by good values of Array Directivity and HPBW. …”
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A Novel Multi-Level Perceptron for Accurate Heart Stroke Diagnosis by Muhammad Zaman, Muhammad Khubaib, Tanzila Kahkashan, Anam Zahoor, Narges Shahbaz, Shahzad Shoukat, Fahma Nisar

“…In the developing countries especially like Pakistan the income of the people are too much low and they cannot offered different type of expensive tests like ECG etc. …”
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A Video SAR Multi-Target Tracking Algorithm Based on Re-Identification Features and Multi-Stage Data Association by Anxi Yu, Boxu Wei, Wenhao Tong, Zhihua He, Zhen Dong

“…In this study, some key challenges in ViSAR systems are addressed, including the abundance of low-confidence shadow detections, high error rates in multi-target data association, and the frequent fragmentation of tracking trajectories. …”
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Enhancing Security and Privacy in 5G Device-to-Device Communication: A Secure Gale-Shapley Algorithm Approach by Musaad Alruwaili, Junghwan Kim, Jared Oluoch

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Levenberg-Marquardt Algorithm-Based Neural Network Smart Control Strategy for a Low-Input Current Ripple and High-Voltage Gain Power Converter in Fuel-Cells Energy Systems by Mustafa Ozden, Davut Ertekin, Pierluigi Siano

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LGN-YOLO: A Leaf-Oriented Region-of-Interest Generation Method for Cotton Top Buds in Fields by Yufei Xie, Liping Chen

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Controlling AoA Estimation Errors in Rician Fading via Measurement Quality Classification by Pedro Lemos, Glauber Brante, Ohara Kerusauskas Rayel, Richard Demo Souza

“…To address this challenge, we propose a classification method that leverages frequency smoothing and the estimated Rician K-factor to evaluate AoA measurements. The algorithm discards estimates with low precision, thereby reducing the mean AoA error and achieving the stringent accuracy required for indoor positioning. …”
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Extraction of individual tree attributes using ultra-high-density point clouds acquired by low-cost UAV-LiDAR in Eucalyptus plantations by Mei Zhou, Chungan Li, Zhen Li

“…Firstly, the tree trunks were detected using an approach based on the hierarchical density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise (HDBSCAN) algorithm. …”
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Development of a novel sustainable, portable, fast, and non-invasive platform based on ATR-FTIR technology coupled with machine learning algorithms for Helicobacter pylori detectio... by Ghabriel Honório-Silva, Marco Guevara-Vega, Nagela Bernadelli Sousa Silva, Marcelo Augusto Garcia-Júnior, Deborah Cristina Teixeira Alves, Luiz Ricardo Goulart, Mario Machado Martins, André Luiz Oliveira, Rui Miguel Pinheiro Vitorino, Thulio Marquez Cunha, Carlos Henrique Gomes Martins, Murillo Guimarães Carneiro, Robinson Sabino-Silva

“…H. pylori detection by Urea Breath Test (UBT) presents high outlay cost with limited access in low- and middle-income countries. …”
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The Use of NIR Spectroscopy and Chemometrics to Identify the Thermal Treatment of Milk in Fiore Sardo PDO Cheese to Detect Fraud by Marco Caredda, Alessio Silvio Dedola, Massimo Pes, Margherita Addis

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Deploying Android-Based Smart RSUs with YOLOv8 and SAHI for Enhanced Traffic Management by Mohammed F. Rashad, Qutaiba I. Ali

“…Results indicated that high-cost devices could accurately detect vehicles up to 500 meters away, whereas medium and low-cost devices exhibited reduced detection accuracy and range.  …”
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One scan, multiple insights: A review of AI-Driven biomarker imaging and composite measure detection in lung cancer screening by Saher Verma, Leander Maerkisch, Alberto Paderno, Leonard Gilberg, Bianca Teodorescu, Mathias Meyer

“…The fact that lung cancer is still the most common cause of cancer-related deaths globally emphasizes how important early detection is to raising survival rates. Traditional low dose computed tomography (LDCT) focuses primarily on identifying lung malignancies, often missing the opportunity to detect other clinically relevant biomarkers. …”
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MOCA: A Low-Power, Low-Cost Motion Capture System Based on Integrated Accelerometers by Elisabetta Farella, Luca Benini, Bruno Riccò, Andrea Acquaviva

“…Recognition is based on a geometric algorithm that enables efficient and robust detection of rotational movements. …”
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