Practical security of twin-field quantum key distribution with optical phase-locked loop under wavelength-switching attack by Qingquan Peng, Jiu-Peng Chen, Tianyi Xing, Dongyang Wang, Yizhi Wang, Yang Liu, Anqi Huang

“…In TF-class QKD implementation, an optical phase-locked loop (OPLL) structure is commonly employed to generate a reference light with correlated phase, ensuring coherence of optical fields between Alice and Bob. …”
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Stem loop binding protein promotes SARS-CoV-2 replication via -1 programmed ribosomal frameshifting by Tanxiu Chen, Ruimin Zhu, Tingfu Du, Hao Yang, Xintian Zhang, Zhixing Wang, Yong Zhang, Wenqi Quan, Bin Yin, Yunpeng Liu, Shuaiyao Lu, Xiaozhong Peng

“…Using RNA pull-down assays combined with mass spectrometry screening, we discovered five host proteins interacting with -1 PRF RNA, including Stem Loop Binding Protein (SLBP). Our findings revealed that SLBP overexpression enhanced frameshifting and promoted viral replication. …”
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WhiA transcription factor provides feedback loop between translation and energy production in a genome-reduced bacterium by Gleb Y. Fisunov, Vladimir B. Tsvetkov, Vladimir B. Tsvetkov, Vladimir B. Tsvetkov, Ekaterina A. Tsoy, Daria V. Evsyutina, Alexey D. Vedyaykin, Irina A. Garanina, Tatiana A. Semashko, Valentin A. Manuvera, Anna M. Varizhuk, Sergey I. Kovalchuk, Alexander I. Zubov, Nicolay A. Barinov, Olga V. Pobeguts, Vadim M. Govorun

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Differential Cortical Responses of Functional and Sensory Electrical Stimulation in Closed-Loop Tremor Suppression for Parkinson’s Disease by Xiaoqi Zhao, Tinglan Huang, Mengyue Jin, Hongbo Zhao, Yu Shi, Yanlin Wang, Xiao Shen, Zhen Li, Qingqing Shi, Xiaodong Zhu, Lin Meng

“…We developed an inertial based closed-loop tremor suppression system that delivers out-of-phase FES and continuous SES based on real-time tremor detection. …”
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Occurrence and phylogenetic analysis of fowl adenovirus E in broiler flocks from Gaza Strip Palestine by Ahmed M Thabet, Ibrahim M Alzuheir, Adnan F Fayyad, Ahmed M Kheimar, Nasr H Jalboush

“…IBH is caused by multiple FAdV serotypes such as FAdV-11, FAdV8a, and FAdV8b; while HPS is mainly caused by the FAdV-4 serotype. …”
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Global water-nutrient-salinity-energy nexus in lettuce production: From open-field irrigation to closed-loop hydroponics in greenhouses by Saeed Karimzadeh, Andre Daccache, Maria Cristina Rulli, Md Shamim Ahamed

“…While transitioning to closed-loop hydroponics in greenhouses offers a potential solution to these issues, it comes with a considerable trade-off in the form of elevated energy demands for greenhouse operations. …”
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Improved Discrete-Time Active Disturbance Rejection Control for Enhancing Dynamics of Current Loop in LC-Filtered SPMSM Drive System by Zibo Li, Haitao Yang, Jin Wang, Yali Wang, Libing Zhou

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Hybrid-J shape needle in ultrasound-guided looped thread carpal tunnel release: a cadaveric study on safety and efficacy by Lin Jiasen, Li Yuxiang, Jiang Liang, Long Yi, Li Honglve, Wang Yongbo, Geng Weikuan, Deng Xinghao, Zhang Congda, Yang Rui, Hou Jingyi

“…Abstract Background Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most prevalent peripheral nerve entrapment disorder, often requiring surgical intervention. While Ultrasound-guided Looped Thread Carpal Tunnel Release (LTCTR) offers a minimally invasive alternative to carpal tunnel release, its implementation faces limitations due to insufficient specialized instruments. …”
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Efficacy of an advanced hybrid closed-loop system in a patient with type 1 diabetes and intellectual disability: a case report by Hidetsugu Taka, Keiji Sugai, Jumpei Shikuma, Ryo Suzuki

“…The advanced hybrid closed-loop (AHCL) system made it easier to achieve optimal glycemic targets. …”
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Approach to Semantic Visual SLAM for Bionic Robots Based on Loop Closure Detection with Combinatorial Graph Entropy in Complex Dynamic Scenes by Dazheng Wang, Jingwen Luo

“…To address this problem, we propose a semantic visual SLAM (vSLAM) algorithm based on loop closure detection with combinatorial graph entropy. …”
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An improved hybrid artificial bee colony algorithm for a multi-supplier closed-loop location inventory problem with customer returns. by Hao Guo, Xiaomei Lai, Ju Guo, Ge You, Ibrahim Alnafrah

“…This study addresses this issue by introducing a practical multi-supplier closed-loop location-inventory problem (CLLIP) that incorporates customer returns. …”
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Amplitudes, supersymmetric black hole scattering at O G 5 $$ \mathcal{O}\left({G}^5\right) $$ , and loop integration by Zvi Bern, Enrico Herrmann, Radu Roiban, Michael S. Ruf, Alexander V. Smirnov, Vladimir A. Smirnov, Mao Zeng

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Construction and Application of an Information Closed-Loop Management System for Maternal and Neonatal Access and Exit Rooms: Non Randomized Controlled Trial by Shafeng Jia, Naifeng Zhu, Jia Liu, Niankai Cheng, Ling Jiang, Jing Yang

“…The control group adopted traditional management methods, whereas the research group implemented closed-loop management. Barcode technology, a wireless network, mobile terminals, and other information technology equipments were used to complete the closed loop of newborn exit and entry management. …”
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A miR-219-5p-bmal1b negative feedback loop contributes to circadian regulation in zebrafish by Lianxin Wu, Meng Zhao, Xifeng Chen, Han Wang

“…Together, our findings demonstrate that mir-219-1, mir-219-2, and mir-219-3 are controlled directly by the circadian clock; and in turn, miR-219-5p contributes to circadian regulation by targeting bmal1b, highlighting a miR-219-5p-bmal1b negative feedback loop in the zebrafish circadian circuit.…”
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Human&vehicle-in-the-loop test method in human factors research on automated vehicles: Conceptualization, realization, case-study, and lessons learned by Markus Steimle, Vanessa Stange, Mark Vollrath, Markus Maurer

“…The human&vehicle-in-the-loop (Hu&ViL) test method, initially introduced as “vehicle-in-the-loop” (ViL) for testing driver assistance systems, combines the advantages of test vehicles and driving simulators. …”
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Lateral Flow Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification Test with Stem Primers: Detection of Cryptosporidium Species in Kenyan Children Presenting with Diarrhea by Timothy S. Mamba, Cecilia K. Mbae, Johnson Kinyua, Erastus Mulinge, Gitonga Nkanata Mburugu, Zablon K. Njiru

“…Current diagnostic methods for cryptosporidiosis such as microscopy have low sensitivity while techniques such as PCR indicate higher sensitivity levels but are seldom used in developing countries due to their associated cost. …”
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Dual Loop FOPI Controller-Based Equilibrium Optimizer Tuning Approach for Three-Phase Interleaved Boost Converter: PEMFC HEVs by Salah Okba, Ramzi Saadi, Mohamed Yacine Hammoudi, Yassine Himeur, Abir Betka, Shadi Atalla, Wathiq Mansoor

“…The control strategy introduced is a dual-loop system, utilizing a fractional-order proportional-integral (FOPI) technique. …”
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Using Relational Biology with Loop Analysis to Study the North Atlantic Biological Carbon Pump in a ‘Hybrid’ Non-Algorithmic Manner by Patricia A. Lane

“…It has been challenging, however, to incorporate his theory to develop a fully non-algorithmic methodology that retains the essence of his thinking while creating more operational models of living systems that can be used to explore other facets of life and answer different questions. …”
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Colorimetric Reverse Transcription Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification with Xylenol Orange Targeting Nucleocapsid Gene for Detection of Feline Coronavirus Infection by Kotchaporn Khumtong, Witsanu Rapichai, Wichayet Saejung, Piyamat Khamsingnok, Nianrawan Meecharoen, Siriluk Ratanabunyong, Hieu Van Dong, Supansa Tuanthap, Amonpun Rattanasrisomporn, Kiattawee Choowongkomon, Oumaporn Rungsuriyawiboon, Jatuporn Rattanasrisomporn

“…Herein, we report the development of a reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) assay incorporating xylenol orange (XO) as a visual indicator for FCoV detection. …”
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Real‐Climatic Microcontroller‐in‐the‐Loop (RCMIL) Framework: A Novel, Rapid, and Cost‐Effective Approach for Verifying Photovoltaic Control Systems by Ambe Harrison, Idriss Dagal, Wulfran Fendzi Mbasso, Fritz Nguemo Kemdoum, Reagan Jean Jacques Molu, Hamid Belghiti, Pradeep Jangir

“…This paper therefore proposes the Real‐Climatic Microcontroller‐in‐the‐Loop (RCMIL) architecture, a pioneering platform for quick and realistic verification of MPPT controllers. …”
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