Evaluation of the RIFER procedure in treating high intersphincteric anal fistulas by Yan Ding, Yahong Xue, Yaqiu Miao, Huiting Zhu, Rui Ye, Xiaofeng Wang

“…Functional scoring indicators, such as the visual analog and Wexner anal function scores, improved at different postoperative time points. …”
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Versatile cataract fundus image restoration model utilizing unpaired cataract and high-quality images by Zheng Gong, Zhuo Deng, Weihao Gao, Wenda Zhou, Yuhang Yang, Hanqing Zhao, Lei Shao, Wenbin Wei, Lan Ma

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A Concise Dataset for Intelligent Behaviors in Domestic Tasks by Marlon de Oliveira Vaz, Ronnier Frates Rohrich, Joao Alberto Fabro, Andre Schneider de Oliveira

“…Furthermore, ODUTF can be dynamically adapted using post-processing scripts to incorporate artificial features like varying backgrounds, luminosity, and noise.…”
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Promising results of captopril in improving knee arthrofibrosis and cartilage status: an animal model study by Seyed Ali Hashemi, Ali Azad, Amirhossein Erfani, Reza Shahriarirad, Negar Azarpira

“…Results According to macroscopic and microscopic evaluation, captopril dramatically reduced arthrofibrosis formation based on visual scoring and the Masson trichrome staining system. …”
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Analytical assessment of the efficacy and safety of pudendal nerve block in post-haemorrhoidectomy pain management by Nitin Kalaskar, Anveerbhadra Allad, Dharaneesh DVS

“…Alternative approaches like regional nerve blocks, including the pudendal nerve block (PNB), have been proposed to alleviate pain management with fewer side effects. …”
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LITP-GAN: Leaf image translation pipeline using DETR and GLA-Net considering the lesion area of plant disease by Ri Zheng, Jimin Lee, Helin Yin, Dong Jin, Yeong Hyeon Gu

“…Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) can address this issue by generating synthetic images, but existing methods struggle with complex diseases like fire blight, where symptoms are localized. To overcome this problem, we propose LITP-GAN, a novel image-to-image translation pipeline considering the lesion area. …”
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Impact of Chemical Reactions and Convective Conditions on Peristaltic Mechanism of Ree-Eyring Fluid in a Porous Medium–A Mathematical Model by Prathiksha Sanil, Rajashekhar Choudhari, Manjunatha Gudekote, Hanumesh Vaidya, Kerehalli Vinayaka Prasad

“…Peristalsis is the process of rhythmic, wave-like contractions in tubular structures that propel contents through them. …”
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Reduction of Carbon Footprint in Mechanical Engineering Production Using a Universal Simulation Model by Juraj Kováč, Peter Malega, Erik Varjú, Jozef Svetlík, Rudolf Stetulič

“…Unlike simulation packages like Energy Plus, users can modify parameters without scripting, and they can see the immediate impact in CO₂e.…”
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Harnessing synergy of machine learning and nature-inspired optimization for enhanced compressive strength prediction in concrete by Abba Bashir, Esar Ahmad, Shashivendra Dulawat, Sani I. Abba

“…Concrete made with additives like slag and fly ash has revolutionized construction by reducing carbon emissions, minimizing waste, lowering labor costs, and enhancing durability and accuracy. …”
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Delayed Diagnosis of Disseminated Invasive Aspergillosis with Purulent Myocarditis in an Immunocompromised Host by Mark Londema, Maarten W. N. Nijsten, Joost Bart, Janke S. Wiegersma, Bhanu N. M. Sinha, Douwe F. Postma

“…<b>Conclusion:</b> Clinicians should have a low threshold of suspicion for fungal infections in patients on combination immunosuppressive medication, such as high-dose corticosteroid therapy in combination with T-cell inhibitors like MMF.…”
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Innovative optical imaging strategies for monitoring immunotherapy in the tumor microenvironments by Um‐e‐Kalsoom, Shiqi Wang, Junle Qu, Liwei Liu

“…Results Optical imaging techniques have shown significant potential in tracking immune cell infiltration, assessing immune checkpoint inhibitors, and visualizing drug delivery within the TME. Technologies like FLI and BLI are pivotal in tracking immune responses in preclinical models, while PAI provides functional imaging with deeper tissue penetration. …”
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Empowering Female Teachers through Health Literacy, Reproductive Health and Lifestyle Modifications in Osun State, Nigeria by Uchechukwu Charles Osu, Olajumoke Oyetola Adegbite, Taiwo Oluwaseyifunmi Olunubi, Foyinsola Genevieve Ogunniyan, Patricia Ifeoma Afolabi

“…The findings indicated that the top strategies included simplifying health information using plain language,  providing training for healthcare providers, and using visual aids like diagrams, pictures, and videos. Other notable strategies included offering reproductive health services and counselling, providing access to accurate information, and promoting physical activity, healthy eating habits, stress management, and healthy sleep habits. …”
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A study of traveling wave solutions and modulation instability in the (3+1)-dimensional Sakovich equation employing advanced analytical techniques by Jamshad Ahmad, Maham Hameed, Zulaikha Mustafa, Farah Pervaiz, Muhammad Nadeem, Yahya Alsayaad

“…Not only does this thorough study advance theoretical insight but also increase practical applications in areas like optical fiber communication and engineering. …”
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CNN-Based Optimization for Fish Species Classification: Tackling Environmental Variability, Class Imbalance, and Real-Time Constraints by Amirhosein Mohammadisabet, Raza Hasan, Vishal Dattana, Salman Mahmood, Saqib Hussain

“…Eight CNN architectures, including DenseNet121, MobileNetV2, and Xception, were compared alongside traditional classifiers like support vector machines (SVMs) and random forest. …”
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A Scoping Review to Evaluate the Clinical Efficacy of Indigenously Produced, Patient-Specific Acrylic Cranial Prosthesis in Decompressive Craniectomy in India by Charu Guleria, Shrish Nalin, Dinesh Kumar

“…In experimental study, objective criteria like operative Glasgow Outcome Scale, Cranial Index of Symmetry score, and Visual Analog Score for Cosmesis were employed. …”
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The Graphene Oxide/Gold Nanoparticles Hybrid Layers for Hydrogen Peroxide Sensing—Effect of the Nanoparticles Shape and Importance of the Graphene Oxide Defects for the Sensitivity... by Krystian Pupel, Kacper Jędrzejewski, Sylwia Zoladek, Marcin Palys, Barbara Palys

“…The interaction between nanoparticles and GO is visualized by the relative intensities of Raman bands (ID/IG) and other parameters in the Raman spectra, like various D”, D* band positions and intensities. …”
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Understanding walkability criteria in high-density communities: a case study in Alexandria, Egypt by Maye Yehia, Yasmin Kandil, Noha A. Fouad

“…Providing tools to upgrade walkability in a city like Alexandria in Egypt is another objective of this study. …”
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Mapping research evolution in higher education: a scientometric analysis of Brunei Darussalam (1986–2024) by Lalu Nurul Yaqin, Muhammad Roil Bilad, Badriyah Yusof, Hasmidar Hassan, Ashrol Rahimy Damit, Ifwah Fauzani Chuchu

“…Collaborative networks, both regional and global, play a vital role in advancing the research ecosystem, with institutions like Universiti Brunei Darussalam and Universiti Teknologi Brunei serving as pivotal nodes. …”
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Effect of NaCl concentration on stability of high internal phase emulsions of insoluble fiber from rice bran/soybean protein isolate by LONG Zhao, XUE Jing, WANG Zhixiao, XU Jucai, FU Xiangjin

“…ObjectiveThis paper aims to broaden the application of insoluble dietary fiber from rice bran (RBIDF) in food.MethodsThe impact of NaCl concentration (ranging from 0 to 100 mmol/L) on the stability of high internal phase emulsions (HIPEs) co-stabilized by RBIDF and soybean protein isolate at pH 2, with RBIDF additions of 0.20 and 0.30 g/100 g, was studied by analyzing ζ-potential, particle size distribution, rheological properties, visual appearance, and freeze-thaw stability.ResultsAll emulsions under different NaCl concentrations exhibited robust gel-like network structures. …”
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AI in Islamic finance: Global trends, ethical implications, and bibliometric insights by Muhammad Saeed Iqbal, Fifi Anti Mapika Sari Binti Sukamto, Siti Noraisyah Binti Norizan, Shanayyara Mahmood, Arooj Fatima, Faiza Hashmi

“…Analytical tools, including VOSviewer and CiteSpace, were employed to visualize publication trends, citation networks, and influential research contributions from key countries like Pakistan, Malaysia, Turkey, Saudi Arabia, Indonesia, Qatar, Iran, and the UAE. …”
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