Mathematical modeling of heat exchange processes for air-inflatable cylindrical collectors by O. A. Smirnova, Y. E. Avetisyan

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Computational Thermochemistry for Modelling Oxidation During the Conveyance Tube Manufacturing Process by Megan Kendall, Mark Coleman, Hollie Cockings, Elizabeth Sackett, Chris Owen, Michael Auinger

“…Conveyance tube manufacturing via a hot-finished, welded route is an energy-intensive process which promotes rapid surface oxidation. During normalisation at approximately 950 °C to homogenise the post-weld microstructure, an oxide mill scale layer grows on tube outer surfaces. …”
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Numerical Modeling on Ocean-Bottom Seismograph P-Wave Receiver Function to Analyze Influences of Seawater and Sedimentary Layers by Wenfei Gong, Hao Hu, Aiguo Ruan, Xiongwei Niu, Wei Wang, Yong Tang

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Assessment and application of melting-layer simulations for spaceborne radars within the RTTOV-SCATT v13.1 model by R. Mangla, R. Mangla, M. Borderies, P. Chambon, A. Geer, J. Hocking

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Simulation of Soil Temperature and Humidity at Mado Station by CLM5.0 Model Encrypted Soil Layering Scheme by Yiqun BAO, Shihua LÜ, Zisha LIU

“…The source of the Yellow River is an important water conservation area in the Yellow River Basin， and it is of great significance to study the influence of different soil stratification on the simulation results of freeze-thaw process and to improve the model's simulation ability of water-heat transport process for the study of freeze-thaw process in the alpine region.In this paper， we use the observation data from Mado station in the Yellow River source area as the forcing field to drive the land surface model CLM5.0 （Community Land Model） to simulate in Mado station， and use the three improved soil layering schemes of CLM5.0 to simulate the influence of different soil layering on the soil freezing and thawing process， and compare the simulation results with the observations to analyze the influence of the improved layering schemes on the land surface model.CLM5.0 in the Yellow River source area in the process of freezing and thawing on the soil temperature and humidity simulation ability to improve the effect of the following conclusions： （1） adjusted three soil layering scheme on the simulation of soil temperature at Mardo station has a better effect of the improvement of the simulation of the three programs in the 30-layer program simulation of the best effect of the simulation， simulated values and the average correlation coefficient with the observed value reaches 0.954， the average root-mean-square error of 3.334 ℃ （2） The simulation effect of the three adjusted soil layering schemes on soil moisture at Mado station is also improved more significantly， which can accurately capture the seasonal changes of soil moisture in each layer in a whole year， affected by precipitation， the simulated values are not sufficiently relevant to the simulation of the troughs of the measured values， and the best simulation effect is achieved in the 30-layer scheme among the three schemes， with an average correlation coefficient of 0.770， and an average root-mean-square error of The average correlation coefficient is 0.770， and the average root mean square error is 0.039 m3·m-3； （3） For the simulation of the initial day of freezing and the initial day of ablation， the adjusted three different soil layers have obvious effects on the simulation of the freezing period and the ablation period， and the simulated initial day of freezing and the initial day of ablation of the shallow layer are in line with the observed values， while the simulation of the initial day of freezing and the initial day of ablation of the deeper layer is somewhat biased， with delays compared with the observed values， and the period of ablation is more persistent.…”
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Creep failure characteristics and damage creep model of red layer soft rock based on Perzyna viscoplastic theory by Lei Chen, Jinchi Han, Shuguang Zhang, Jiaxu Jin, Baoxin Jia, Jiashun Liu, Jupeng Tang

“…Meanwhile, based on the Nishihara model and Weibull distribution function and Perzyna viscoplastic theory, an improved viscoelastic-plastic creep model which can describe the whole process of rock creep failure was established. …”
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How Variable Are Cold Pools? by Leah D. Grant, Bastian Kirsch, Jennie Bukowski, Nicholas M. Falk, Christine A. Neumaier, Mirjana Sakradzija, Susan C. van denHeever, Felix Ament

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Dynamic Response of a Single-Layer Reticulated Dome during Aircraft Impact Based on S-J Modeling Method by Li Lin, Bo Huang, Yunhui Sun, Yu Zhu, Duozhi Wang

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Developing a novel layer network structure for a LSTM model to predict mean monthly river streamflow by Amin Gharehbaghi, Redvan Ghasemlounia, Shahaboddin Daneshvar, Farshad Ahmadi

“…Abstract In this research, novel innovative DDN layer network structures by hybridizing double-LSTM model with an addition layer (+) (i.e., 2LSTM and 2LSTM + layer network models) are developed purposefully to enhance prediction performance of the mean monthly Maroon River streamflow (MRSF m ) in Iran from October 1987 to September 2017. …”
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Physical layer security for SWIPT-NOMA system in presence of randomly located eavesdroppers by Yifan DING, Guangqiu LI, Hui LI

“…The combination of non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) and simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) technologies can improve spectrum efficiency of wireless system and solve the power supply problem of user nodes.However, when energy-harvesting receivers want to maliciously eavesdrop on confidential information sent by the base station, the information security transmission of SWIPT-NOMA system will be threatened.To enhance its physical layer security (PLS) performance, the PLS model of SWIPT-NOMA system with transmit antenna selection and power split strategies was proposed.When the spatial location randomly distributed energy-harvesting receivers obey the Poisson point process, the approximate expressions for the secrecy outage probability and non-zero secrecy capacity probability of SWIPT-NOMA system were derived by using the spatial Poisson probability generation function.Numerical and simulation results verify the accuracy of the expressions.The above expressions can also be used to study the influence of eavesdropper density, the distance between the base station and the far and near information receivers, the number of transmitting antennas and the power split factor on PLS performance of SWIPT-NOMA system.…”
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DNN-MPC Control Based on Two-Layer Optimization Method for the COGAG System by Jingjing Zhang, Jian Li, Xuemin Li, Xiuzhen Ma

“…An engine-propeller cooperative control based on model predictive control (MPC), which takes a deep neural network (DNN) as the prediction model, is studied, and a two-layer optimization method is proposed to improve the economy and maneuverability of the COGAG system. …”
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Development of design methodology of technological process of ball-rod hardening with account for formation of compressive residual stresses by M. A. Tamarkin, E. E. Tishchenko, S. A. Novokreshchenov, S. A. Morozov

“…When conducting theoretical studies on the processing, factors, which affect the quality of the surface layer of the machined parts, were established. …”
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Pochva: a new hydro-thermal process model in soil, snow, and vegetation for application in atmosphere numerical models by O. Drofa

“…<p>This work presents the land model Pochva. Pochva is a model of hydro-thermal processes at the Earth's surface and in the underlying medium. …”
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Mathematical Modeling of Goat Meat Drying Kinetics with Thermal Oscillations by Valeria Carrillo Luis, Diego Beristain Rios, Omar Augusto Hernández-Flores, Carolina Romero-Salazar, Sadoth Sandoval-Torres

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The Process‐Oriented Understanding on the Reduced Double‐ITCZ Bias in the High‐Resolution CESM1 by Enze Dong, Fengfei Song, Lixin Wu, Lu Dong, Shengpeng Wang, Fukai Liu, Hong Wang

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Interplay of wind-driven processes and subsurface oscillations along the leeward coastline of a tropical reef island by Arnaud Valcarcel, Joanne O’Callaghan, Joanne O’Callaghan, Mark J. A. Vermeij, Mark J. A. Vermeij

“…Easterly trade winds prevailed for 80% of the year, during which coastal downwelling was favorable along the majority of the leeward coastline, with significant sub-island scale variability. In the surface Ekman layer, coastal downwelling and surface turbulent mixing modulated subsurface warming and mixed layer deepening. …”
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Machine Learning and Multilayer Perceptron-Based Customized Predictive Models for Individual Processes in Food Factories by Byunghyun Lim, Dongju Kim, Woojin Cho, Jae-Hoi Gu

“…This study identifies steam energy consumption patterns across four stages of food processing. Additionally, it proposes a customized predictive model employing four machine learning algorithms—linear regression, decision tree, random forest, and k-nearest neighbor—as well as two deep learning algorithms: long short-term memory and multi-layer perceptron. …”
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Modified Silica Particles Coated with Cu-Al Layered Double Hydroxide for Phosphate and Arsenate Removal in Water Treatment by Andrija Savić, Marija M. Vuksanović, Marjetka Savić, Nataša Knežević, Aleksandra Šaponjić, Svetlana Ilić, Adela Egelja

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Do land models miss key soil hydrological processes controlling soil moisture memory? by M. A. Farmani, A. Behrangi, A. Behrangi, A. Gupta, A. Tavakoly, A. Tavakoly, M. Geheran, G.-Y. Niu

“…We test the effects of these processes, which are generally missed by most LSMs in SMM. …”
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Network Management System's Data Management Layer Based on Big Data Technology by Wei Li

“…Data management layer is the core of data processing and management in network management system.The current situation and problems of network management system was introduced.To break the isolation between the professional network management system and promote data sharing,data domain should further be subdivided and the data model should be reconstructed,and technical framework of Hadoop+MPP was a better choice.The direction for the planning and design of the network management system was pointed out.Finally,the relation of data management layer platform and enterprise wide data sharing service platform was discussed.…”
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