Human Brain-Inspired Network Using Transformer and Feedback Processing for Cell Image Segmentation by Hinako Mitsuoka, Kazuhiro Hotta

“…Feedback processing is implemented by directly connecting the output neighborhood of the model to the lower layers. …”
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Nanosized Being of Ionic Surfactant Micelles: An Advanced View on Micellization Process by Olga S. Zueva, Mariia A. Kazantseva, Yuriy F. Zuev

“…An advanced model of ionic surfactant micellization has been developed. …”
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On a special case of synthesis of metal turning process control system by Victor P. Lapshin, Tatyana S Babenko, Veronika V Khristoforova

“…A fundamentally new mathematical model considering non-linear processes of the force changes is developed to simulate the system and allowance for the effect of the engine parameters. …”
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Permafrost Table Temperature (2008–2021) in Deception Island, Antarctica by M. A. dePablo, M. Ramos

“…ABSTRACT This manuscript presents a comprehensive presentation of ground temperature data collected at 16 nodes of the 121 of the Crater Lake Circumpolar Active Layer Monitoring (CALM) site on Deception Island, Antarctica, from 2008 to early 2022. …”
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Smart Car Damage Assessment Using Enhanced YOLO Algorithm and Image Processing Techniques by Muhammad Remzy Syah Ramazhan, Alhadi Bustamam, Rinaldi Anwar Buyung

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DCAT: A Novel Transformer-Based Approach for Dynamic Context-Aware Image Captioning in the Tamil Language by Jothi Prakash Venugopal, Arul Antran Vijay Subramanian, Manikandan Murugan, Gopikrishnan Sundaram, Marco Rivera, Patrick Wheeler

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Reduction of Vision-Based Models for Fall Detection by Asier Garmendia-Orbegozo, Miguel Angel Anton, Jose David Nuñez-Gonzalez

“…We proceeded to use image sequences as video frames, using data from two open source datasets, and we applied the Sparse Low Rank Method to reduce certain layers of the Convolutional Neural Networks that were the backbone of the models. …”
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Variable-Diameter Deployable Structure Composite Preforms Made by Braiding and Needle-Punching Integrated Forming Technology by Zhengxi Zhou, Zitong Guo, Zhongde Shan, Zheng Sun, Jun Zhang, Fengchen Geng, Yaoyao Wang, Tianzheng Yang, Zhiqi Zhuang

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Graph signal processing based pilot pattern design and channel estimation for OFDM system by Bin HE, Guobing LI, Yuan CHEN, Guomei ZHANG

“…Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is one of the key technologies in the physical layer of the internet of things (IoT).Pilot design and channel estimation are key issues in OFDM systems.In view of the problem of performance loss by fixed pilot pattern due to the complexity and variety of IoT communication scenarios, a pilot design and channel estimation scheme based on graph signal processing (GSP) was proposed.Firstly, the time-frequency resource block was modeled as a graph signal, and the channel estimation problem was reformulated into a sampling and reconstruction problem of the graph signal.Then, considering the influence of time-frequency fading, a weighted graph adjacency matrix was designed to construct a graph topology structure based on the time-frequency position.On this basis, the pilot position is selected based on the graph signal sampling theory, a greedy pilot pattern design algorithm based on weighted graph topology was proposed.At the same time, signal reconstruction was performed based on the graph signal reconstruction method, and a channel estimation method based on the graph smoothness constraint was proposed.Compared with the conventional scheme, simulation results show that the proposed method achieves higher channel estimation accuracy in high-speed scenarios of double selective channels, and effectively reduces pilot overhead in low-speed scenarios.…”
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Analysis of Temperature and Stress Fields in the Process of Hot-Rolled Strip Coiling by Meng Dai, Yuting Hu, Yanchao Hao, Ping Qiu, Hong Xiao

“…During the coiling process of a hot-rolled strip, with the increasing layers the temperature and stress distribution inside the coil constantly change and interact with each other. …”
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Study of Numerical Simulation during ECAP Processing of Can Based on Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics by Xiaofeng Niu, Chenchen Wang, K. C. Chan, Han Wang, Shidong Feng

“…ECAP (Equal Channel Angular Pressing) is a well-known technique by which a specimen is pressed into an ECAP die to improve the mechanical properties by the nearly pure shear during the deformation process. In the ECAP processing of can, the specimen is canned with a protection material layer to avoid the cracking during deformation. …”
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On using the factor analysis to study the geodynamic processes of formation of the Greater Caucasus by F. L. Yakovlev, E. S. Gorbatov

“…The article describes the factor analysis procedure ensuring its correct usage for identifying the processes that cause formation of fold structures and the main layers of the continental crust in mobile belts. …”
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Ultra‐Thick Paleoregolith Layer Detected by Lunar Penetrating Radar: Implication for Fast Regolith Formation Between 3.6 and 2.35 Ga by Tieyuan Zhu, Jinhai Zhang, Yangting Lin

“…However, direct observational evidence for the paleoregolith layer is rather limited. We present the evidence for the existence of the paleoregolith layer by processing 60 MHz lunar penetrating radar data acquired by the Chang’E‐3 Yutu rover. …”
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Experimental studies of load-bearing capacity and failure behavior of LNG cargo containment systems with multiple layers of insulation under heavy footprint loads by Guijie Shi, Zhiqian Wang, Deyu Wang

“…In order to solve the difficulties of strain measurement on the porous foam, the digital image correlation system (DIC) is adopted to record the strain variation of the front surface during the entire experiment process. The tendency of the vertical stiffness of the experimental model to change can be clearly shown by the applied load and deformation curves. …”
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Confrontation of linear versus nonlinear approach in Fe2B boridelayer thickness predictions by Yassine El Guerri, Bendaoud Mebarek, Mourad Keddam

“…In doing so, with an engineering perspective, temperature  and time  are used as the sole variables in predicting a boride layer thickness u. The approach uses experimental data from a boriding process performed on iron substrates of the XC38 steel. …”
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Qualitative Evaluation of Inflatable Wing Deformations Through Infrared Thermography and Piezoelectric Sensing by Luca Giammichele, Valerio D’Alessandro, Matteo Falone, Renato Ricci

“…The aim of this work is to evaluate the influence of the surface deformations of an open inflatable wing section on aerodynamic performance and boundary layer separation phenomena. The inflation/deflation processes are allowed by an air intake placed on the bottom side of the model. …”
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Investigation of the Anisotropic Characteristics of Layered Rocks under Uniaxial Compression Based on the 3D Printing Technology and the Combined Finite-Discrete Element Method by Fan He, Quansheng Liu, Penghai Deng

“…The excavation in layered rocks is an issue for a number of geoengineering applications; these kinds of rocks all exhibit transverse isotropic features due to the process of metamorphic differentiation. …”
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Regionally extensive ejecta layer of the Australasian tektite strewn field: the MIS 20/19 large meteorite impact in mainland South-East Asia by Paul A. Carling, Toshihiro Tada, Ryuji Tada, Wickanet Songtham, Alan J. Cresswell, David C. W. Sanderson, Naomi Porat, Jaroon Duangkrayom, Stephen E. Darby, Praphas Chansom

“…Tektites were co-deposited with the ejecta and not introduced by surface processes reworking the deposits. Similar models may be applicable outside of mainland South-East Asia, wherever other large impacts are suspected to have occurred.…”
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Validation of Deep Learning–Based Automatic Retinal Layer Segmentation Algorithms for Age-Related Macular Degeneration with 2 Spectral-Domain OCT Devices by Souvick Mukherjee, PhD, Tharindu De Silva, PhD, Cameron Duic, BS, Gopal Jayakar, BS, Tiarnan D.L. Keenan, BM BCh, PhD, Alisa T. Thavikulwat, MD, Emily Chew, MD, Catherine Cukras, MD, PhD

“…Purpose: Segmentations of retinal layers in spectral-domain OCT (SD-OCT) images serve as a crucial tool for identifying and analyzing the progression of various retinal diseases, encompassing a broad spectrum of abnormalities associated with age-related macular degeneration (AMD). …”
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Study on a Simulation Method for IGBT Bonded Wire Cracking Under Power Cycling Conditions Considering the Effect of Damage Evolution by Shengjun Zhao, Qi Wang, Tong An, Fei Qin

“…However, the currently used numerical models of the bond interface neglect the influence of microdefects and damage evolution of the interface material and cannot accurately describe the degradation process of the mechanical properties of the bond interface. …”
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