Using the ASTER GDEM v.2 global digital elevation model to identify areas of possible activation of karst processes in the Arkhangelsk region (Russia) by E.V. Polyakova, Y.G. Kutinov, A.L. Mineev, Z.B. Chistova, T.Ya. Belenovich

“…The possibility of applying the method of detecting drainless depressions, which is used in hydrological correction of the digital elevation model, to identify areas of probable activation of the karst processes in the territory of the Arkhangelsk region was considered. …”
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Coupling Soil Erosion and Sediment Transport Processes With the Variable Infiltration Capacity Model (VIC‐SED) for Applications Suitable With Coarse Spatial and Temporal Resolution... by Xianhong Xie, Xu Liang

“…This is achieved by tightly coupling the erosion processes with a hydrologically based Three‐layer Variable Infiltration Capacity (VIC‐3L) land surface model (LSM) and to a multi‐scale routing (MSR) model. …”
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Avrupalılaşma Sürecinde AB Çevre Politikası ve Yerindenlik İlkesi by Sencer Çörtoğlu

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INCREASING THE FRACTURE TOUGHNESS OF EROSION-RESISTANT LAYERED MATERIALS PRODUCED BY EXPLOSION WELDING by V. N. Kovalevski, Yu. G. Alekseev, E. V. Sagarda, I. V. Fomohina

“…The experimental technique for determining and numerical calculation of energetic J-integral has been described. Numerical modeling of the destruction process has shown good convergence with experimental researches. …”
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Asymptotic Approximation of the Stationary Solution with Internal Layer for FitzHugh–Nagumo System by A. A. Melnikova, R. L. Argun

“…Creating adequate mathematical models of processes in living nature is an important task of modern biophysics. …”
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Laboratory Simulations of Local Winds in the Atmospheric Boundary Layer via Image Analysis by Monica Moroni, Antonio Cenedese

“…In the atmospheric boundary layer, under high pressure conditions and negligible geostrophic winds, problems associated with pollution are the most critical. …”
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On the restoration of the level of underground water after withdrawal from the layered aquifers with overflow by M. M. Burakov, V. G. Burkush, M. M. Tynbayev

“…The patterns of restoration of the piezometric level of groundwater in the aquifer under test in a layered aquifer system with the overflow of water from the adjacent horizon after stopping the experimental constant-rate pumping tests, have been analyzed; the physico-mathematical model of piezometric level restoration has been formed and analyzed. …”
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Experimental Study on Permeability Coefficient in Layered Fine Tailings under Seepage Condition by Tao Dong, Ping Cao, Rong Gui, Qibin Lin, Zhizhen Liu

“…The permeability coefficient of layered tailings formed by uneven settlement changes more obviously, which is about 12% and 20% higher than the initial state.…”
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Retrieval of Parameters for Three-Layer Media with Nonsmooth Interfaces for Subsurface Remote Sensing by Yuriy Goykhman, Mahta Moghaddam

“…To be efficiently utilized in the inverse problem, the forward scattering model is simulated over a wide range of unknowns to obtain a complete set of subspace-based equivalent closed-form models that relate radar backscattering coefficients to the sought-for parameters including dielectric constants of each layer and separation of the layers. …”
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A Nested Named Entity Recognition Model Robust in Few-Shot Learning Environments Using Label Description Information by Hyunsun Hwang, Youngjun Jung, Changki Lee, Wooyoung Go

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Objective Sliding Mode Control for the Flotation Motor Replacement Process Based on a Stepwise Stochastic Configuration Network by Yunze Tang, Jinghui Qiao, Ningkang Xiong

“…Flotation motors face constant vibration and friction in the working process, resulting in wear and often need to be replaced, reducing production efficiency. …”
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Specific Aspects of Modelling Heat and Mass Transfer During Condensed Phase Precipitation on Heat Exchanger Walls by Illia Petukhov, Oleksii Lysytsia, Taras Mykhailenko, Artem Kovalov

“…The process is considered to occur when a multi-component solid-phase layer and a liquid film are simultaneously formed on the wall. …”
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Mapping groundwater potential zone by robust machine learning algorithms & remote sensing techniques in agriculture dominated area, Bangladesh by M. M. Shah Porun Rana, Muhammad Tauhidur Rahman, Md Fuad Hassan

“…Several machine learning algorithms and analytical hierarchy process (AHP) models along with geographic information systems (GIS) software integrate sixteen thematic layers, including elevation, slope, soil types, topographic wetness index (TWI), normalized difference water index (NDWI), normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), curvature, soil permeability, physiography, topographic position index (TPI), terrain roughness index (TRI), stream power index (SPI), distance from river, rainfall, drainage density, and land use land cover (LULC) to create a groundwater potential zone map. …”
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High-Resolution Numerical Simulation and Impact Analysis of a Severe Convective Weather Process on the Kunming-Vientiane Route by Mei CHEN, Xiaohang WEN, Aijuan BAI, Minhong SONG

“…During March 23 and March 26， 2020， an area along the international route from Kunming， Yunnan to Vientiane， Laos experienced severe weather conditions including hail， thunderstorm winds， and heavy precipitation.A severe convective weather process was simulated using the mesoscale numerical model WRFV4.2 （Weather Research and Forecasting Model） and FNL （Final Operational Global Analysis） data from the National Centers for Environmental Prediction （NCEP）.Hourly weather station data from the China Meteorological Administration was used to check the reliability of the simulation.Furthermore， a diagnostic analysis of various physical quantities output from the WRF model was performed to provide an aviation safety reference for the Kunming-Laos Vientiane route in Yunnan.The results show that： （1） the WRF model can better simulate temperature and precipitable water， but the simulated values of the near-surface wind field are large during the daytime.（2） The simulated output physical quantity field of the simulation can indicate the time and location of severe convective weather， which has certain spatial and temporal forecasting and warning functions and can be used to judge the impact of severe convective weather on flight and the degree of impact according to it.（3） The severe convection was mainly caused by the eastward movement of the Southern Branch Trough， with dry and cold air in the upper levels superimposed on the warm and moist air forming an unstable structure， triggered by the surface convergence lines.Convective available potential energy （CAPE） in the route area is large， and the water vapor conditions are abundant-the rising motion and sinking motion alternate below 9 km altitude， which can cause turbulence during flights.Additionally， the 0 ℃ layer is located at an altitude of about 3 km， which can cause ice to form on the airframe or encounter hail weather， causing a certain impact on flight safety.…”
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Thermal Monitoring for Metallic Additive Manufacturing Multi-Beads Multi-Layers Parts by Matthieu Rauch, Jean-Yves Hascoet, Clement Rousseau, Guillaume Ruckert

“…This paper proposes a method that combines diverse data to compute online a process indicator that is meaningful for the thermal state of the whole part, and hence for the control of the manufacturing of multi-beads multi-layer parts. …”
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Predicting layer thicknesses by numerical simulation for meniscus-guided coating of organic photovoltaics by Fabian Gumpert, Annika Janßen, Christoph J. Brabec, Hans-Joachim Egelhaaf, Jan Lohbreier, Andreas Distler

“…An in-depth understanding of the coating process is therefore crucial for an accurate process control. …”
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Underwater vessel sound recognition based on multi-layer feature and attention mechanism by Wei Wei, Jing Li, Yucheng Han, Lili Zhang, Ning Cui, Pei Yu, Hongxin Tan, Xudong Yang, Kang Yang

“…The model adjusts the weights of the feature map dynamically by learning the correlation between dimensions through Squeeze and Excitation Block (SE-Block), which enables the model to capture the contextual information, thus the model performance is improved. …”
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Failure Mechanism of Horizontal Layered Rock Slope under the Coupling of Earthquake and Weathering by Yun Tian, Lin-feng Wang, Hong-hua Jin, Yu-chao Xia, Biao Zeng

“…In order to further reveal the dynamic failure process of horizontal complex layered rock slope in the coupling action of earthquake and weathering, based on the three-dimensional particle flow software PFC3D, the rock triaxial test was first carried out to obtain the macroscopic rock mechanics parameters. …”
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Three-Layer Energy Optimization Strategy for CHP Microgrid Considering Path Loss by Kai LING, Can WANG, Gaorui ZHANG, Aoqi WANG, Sihu CHU, Fuyin TIAN, Xinran LI

“…This strategy not only constructs a lower layer optimal operation model aiming at minimizing the operation cost of each microgrid and an upper layer optimal operation model aiming at minimizing the interaction cost between agents but also constructs a new middle layer optimal operation model aiming at minimizing the loss of energy transmission path. …”
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Topology control of satellite networks for multi-layer and multi-domain mega-constellation by XU Xiaofan, ZHANG Yueyue, CAO Xinyue, MIAO Xin, YAN Feng, DU Ping

“…A multi-layer and multi-domain topology description model based on Beidou grid position code was proposed. …”
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