A Nested Named Entity Recognition Model Robust in Few-Shot Learning Environments Using Label Description Information by Hyunsun Hwang, Youngjun Jung, Changki Lee, Wooyoung Go

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Retrieval of Parameters for Three-Layer Media with Nonsmooth Interfaces for Subsurface Remote Sensing by Yuriy Goykhman, Mahta Moghaddam

“…To be efficiently utilized in the inverse problem, the forward scattering model is simulated over a wide range of unknowns to obtain a complete set of subspace-based equivalent closed-form models that relate radar backscattering coefficients to the sought-for parameters including dielectric constants of each layer and separation of the layers. …”
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Optimization Design and Propulsion System Sizing Methodology of Double-Layer Staggered Octocopter by He Zhu, Yuanzun Wei, Hong Nie, Xiaohui Wei, Siqiang Deng

“…For the purpose of increasing thrust, reducing weight, and maximizing power efficiency, DLSOs are designed with the optimal combination of structural parameters and propulsion systems using noncustomized products. The optimization process is divided into two steps. First, utilizing the simulation results from Latin hypercube design-guided sample points, a surrogate model is established by the radial basis function (RBF)–based neural network to forecast the thrust of the staggered rotors. …”
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Efficient Identification Method of Fractured Leaky Layers Based on Pressure Gauge Arrays by XING Xuesong, ZHOU Changsuo, WANG Yumei, WU Yi, SHI Jian, GU Jijun

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Analysis on Subsidence Law of Bedrock and Ultrathick Loose Layer Caused by Coal Mining by Weiping Shi, Kaixin Li, Shengwen Yu, Cunzhi Zhang, Jingkai Li

“…In the process of coal mining, when the buried depth is large and the loose layer is thick, the ground subsidence tends to be abnormal, thus causing great damage to the surface ecological environment. …”
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Comprehensive studies of the snow-firn layer in the area of the Russian Antarctic Vostok Station by Aleksei V. Bolshunov, Sergei A. Ignatev, Gleb D. Gorelik, Nikita S. Krikun, Dmitrii A. Vasilev, Ilya V. Rakitin, Vyacheslav S. Shadrin

“…Data on the microstructure and physical properties of the snow-firn layer were collected. The findings will allow for future improvements to the firn densification model, which is required to understand the evolution of ice grains during the early stages of metamorphism. …”
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Influence of hydrogen content in tokamak scrape-off-layer on performance of lithium divertor by E.D. Marenkov, A.A. Pshenov

“…Self-replenishing liquid metal coatings are considered as a perspective divertor design able to withstand challenging particle and power loads of a fusion tokamak-reactor. Numerical modeling of the scrape-of-layer (SOL) plasma with advanced 2D codes, such as SOLPS, is necessary for developing of the ‘liquid-metal’ divertor. …”
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Specific Aspects of Modelling Heat and Mass Transfer During Condensed Phase Precipitation on Heat Exchanger Walls by Illia Petukhov, Oleksii Lysytsia, Taras Mykhailenko, Artem Kovalov

“…This study aims to improve a model of thermohydraulic processes in a heat exchanger during condensed phase precipitation on its cold surfaces. …”
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Mapping groundwater potential zone by robust machine learning algorithms & remote sensing techniques in agriculture dominated area, Bangladesh by M. M. Shah Porun Rana, Muhammad Tauhidur Rahman, Md Fuad Hassan

“…Several machine learning algorithms and analytical hierarchy process (AHP) models along with geographic information systems (GIS) software integrate sixteen thematic layers, including elevation, slope, soil types, topographic wetness index (TWI), normalized difference water index (NDWI), normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), curvature, soil permeability, physiography, topographic position index (TPI), terrain roughness index (TRI), stream power index (SPI), distance from river, rainfall, drainage density, and land use land cover (LULC) to create a groundwater potential zone map. …”
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Asymptotic Approximation of the Stationary Solution with Internal Layer for FitzHugh–Nagumo System by A. A. Melnikova, R. L. Argun

“…Creating adequate mathematical models of processes in living nature is an important task of modern biophysics. …”
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Laboratory Simulations of Local Winds in the Atmospheric Boundary Layer via Image Analysis by Monica Moroni, Antonio Cenedese

“…In the atmospheric boundary layer, under high pressure conditions and negligible geostrophic winds, problems associated with pollution are the most critical. …”
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Synergistic Framework for Fuel Cell Mass Transport Optimization: Coupling Reduced-Order Models with Machine Learning Surrogates by Shixin Li, Qingshan Liu, Yisong Chen

“…Facing the complex coupled process of thermal mass transfer and electrochemical reaction inside fuel cells, the development of a one-dimensional model is an efficient solution to study the influence of mass transfer property parameters on the transfer and reaction process, which can effectively balance the computational efficiency and accuracy. …”
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Bearing Capacity of Large-diameter Metro Shield Tunnel in Soft Soil Layer by LI Xiao, YU Boxiang, MA Xiuyuan, WANG Jianhong

“…There are special geological conditions and tunnel structure for large-diameter metro shield tunnel in soft soil layer, thus it is necessary to conduct in-depth research on its bearing capacity. …”
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Thermal Recovery Dynamics of the Ocean’s Cool-Skin Layer After Complete Mixing by Leonie Jaeger, Lisa Gassen, Samuel Mintah Ayim, Riaz Bibi, Oliver Wurl

“…Due to the heat loss across the air-sea interface, the uppermost millimeter of the ocean is generally cooler than the underlying water. This cool-skin layer can be naturally disrupted by processes such as wave breaking or wind stress, as well as by anthropogenic factors like ships or offshore wind turbines. …”
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SUBSURFACE VELOCITY MODEL FROM INVERSION OF H/V SPECTRAL RATIO OF AMBIENT NOISE RECORDS by Titi Anggono, Syuhada Syuhada

“…By setting fixed layer boundaries in the inversion process, the velocities in the medium may vary to obtain the most suitable fitting to the observed H/V spectral ratio. …”
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Soil and vegetation responses to biochar application in terms of its feedback on carbon sequestration under different environmental conditions—LiDELS model overview by M Maslouski, A Eschenbach, C Beer, S Thomsen, P Porada

“…The LiDELS (LiBry-DETECT Layer Scheme) model offers a process-based approach to assess these soil-vegetation interactions and the potential for carbon sequestration in response to biochar application under diverse environmental conditions. …”
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An improved neurogenetic model for recognition of 3D kinetic data of human extracted from the Vicon Robot system by Ivan V. Stepanyan, Safa A. Hameed

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Lightweight Pre-Trained Korean Language Model Based on Knowledge Distillation and Low-Rank Factorization by Jin-Hwan Kim, Young-Seok Choi

“…The smaller student models further employ low-rank factorization to minimize the parameter count within the Transformer’s feed-forward network (FFN) and embedding layer. …”
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Anchoring of 2D layered materials of Ge5Si5O20 for (Li/Na/K)-(Rb/Cs) batteries towards Eco-friendly energy storage by Fatemeh Mollaamin

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A novel committee machine and reviews of neural network and statistical models for currency exchange rate prediction: An experimental analysis by Trilok Nath Pandey, Alok Kumar Jagadev, Satchidananda Dehuri, Sung-Bae Cho

“…Hence, over the years different types of neural network models along with statistical models are developed to predict the currency exchange rates of different countries with varying parameters. …”
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