ESLC-YOLOv8: Advancing real-time pineapple recognition with lightweight deep learning by Weihua Shen, Mengyao Dong, Zhaoxin Zhang, Xiaying Hao, Yuzhen Su, Zhong Xue

“…Moreover, the number of parameters and floating-point operations decrease by 8.87×105 and 1.6 G, respectively, compared to the original model. The results indicated that the proposed model exhibits superior detection performance for pineapples in complex environments, striking an effective balance between detection accuracy and real-time processing.…”
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An integrated workflow combining machine learning and wavelet transform for automated characterization of heterogeneous groundwater systems by Musaab A. A. Mohammed, Norbert P. Szabó, Abdelrhim Eltijani, Péter Szűcs

“…The delineated lithology aligned closely with the deterministically estimated shale volume and permeability, revealing higher permeability and lower shale volume in the sandy and gravelly layers. This model provides a robust foundation for groundwater flow and contaminant transport modeling and can be extended to other regions for improved aquifer management and development.…”
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Damage identification based on the inner product matrix and parallel convolution neural network for frame structure by Yingying He, Ji Feng, Baogang Sun, Feixue Wang, Likai Zhang, Jidi Jiang

“…The proposed IPM-PCNN framework consists of a one-dimensional (1D) CNN branch for processing time series data, a two-dimensional (2D) CNN branch for handling structural modal data, and several fully connected layers. …”
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Voltage Control Based on Multi-Agent Safe Deep Reinforcement Learning by Yi ZENG, Yi ZHOU, Jixiang LU, Liangcai ZHOU, Ningkai TANG, Hong LI

“…The voltage control with PV is modeled as a decentralized partially observable Markov decision process. …”
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Estimation of Coupled Ocean/Atmosphere Impacts to the Satellite Detection of Nocturnal Maritime Low Clouds by Jesse D. Turner, Steven D. Miller, Yoo‐Jeong Noh, J. Christine Chiu, William E. Line, Christian D. Kummerow, Ryan G. Smith

“…Abstract Accurate observations of maritime low clouds are important for air and sea transportation, understanding boundary layer processes, and measuring Earth's radiation budget. …”
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Wafer-scale uniformity improvement of Dolan-bridge Josephson junction by shadow evaporation bias correction by Daria A. Moskaleva, Nikita D. Korshakov, Dmitry O. Moskalev, Anastasiya A. Soloveva, Alexey R. Matanin, Elizaveta I. Malevannaya, Nikita S. Smirnov, Maksim I. Teleganov, Yuri V. Panfilov, Ilya A. Rodionov

“…We introduce a topology correction model for two-layer resist mask biasing at a wafer-scale, which takes into account an evaporation source geometry. …”
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AlexCapsNet: An Integrated Architecture for Image Classification With Background Noise by Muyi Bao, Nanlin Jin, Ming Xu

“…To solve this problem, AlexCapsNet architecture is proposed in this paper, in which the classic classification model AlexNet is used as the feature extraction layer. …”
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Biometric‐Tuned E‐Skin Sensor with Real Fingerprints Provides Insights on Tactile Perception: Rosa Parks Had Better Surface Vibrational Sensation than Richard Nixon by Senlin Hou, Qingyun Huang, Hongyu Zhang, Qingjiu Chen, Cong Wu, Mengge Wu, Chen Meng, Kuanming Yao, Xinge Yu, Vellaisamy A. L. Roy, Walid Daoud, Jianping Wang, Wen Jung Li

“…The flexible bioinspired sensor provides new insights into human vibrotactile processing by modeling fingerprint‐filtered mechanical signals at the finger‐object interface.…”
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Towards Neural‐Network‐Based Optical Temperature Sensing of Semiconductor Membrane External Cavity Laser by Jakob Mannstadt, Arash Rahimi‐Iman

“…Abstract A machine‐learning (ML) non‐contact method to determine the temperature of a laser gain medium via its laser emission with a trained few‐layer neural‐network (NN) model is presented. The training of the feed‐forward NN enables the prediction of the device's properties solely from spectral data, here recorded by visible‐/nearinfrared‐light (VIS/NIR) compact micro‐spectrometers for both a diode pump laser and optically‐pumped gain membrane of a semiconductor disk laser. …”
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When Cybersecurity Meets Accessibility: A Holistic Development Architecture for Inclusive Cyber-Secure Web Applications and Websites by George Alex Stelea, Livia Sangeorzan, Nicoleta Enache-David

“…This paper addresses this gap by proposing the Holistic Security and Accessibility Layered Architecture (HSALA), a novel architectural model that integrates accessibility and cybersecurity throughout the development process. …”
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Interlayer Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in spintronics by Xupeng Zhao, Jianhua Zhao

“…Abstract The indirect interlayer exchange coupling (IEC) between two magnetic layers holds significant importance in development of spintronics. …”
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Analysis of the Mechanical Behaviour of Asphalt Concretes Using Artificial Neural Networks by Nicola Baldo, Evangelos Manthos, Marco Pasetto

“…Furthermore, a closed-form equation has been provided for each of the four ANN models developed, assuming as input parameters the production process, the bitumen type and content, the filler/bitumen ratio, and the volumetric properties of the mixes. …”
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Efrigeration Systems using the Potential of night radiative cooling by A. P. Tsoi, A. V. Baranenko, A. S. Granovsky, I. A. Kim

“…Night radiative cooling (Radiative cooling) is based on the phenomenon of Earth's effective radiation, in which heat is removed into the atmosphere and partially carried away into outer space, which leads to a decrease in the temperature of objects located on the Earth's surface below the air temperature in the surface layer.Method. The research is based on methods of thermodynamic analysis, full-scale and computational modeling of processes and objects of refrigeration and cryogenic technology. …”
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Research on dynamic erosion mechanism of submarine landslide: Review and prospects by Yueping YIN, Wenpei WANG, Aiguo XING, Bolin HUANG, Bin LI, Leiyan HAN, Shaoqiang JIN, Yong YANG, Chenyang ZHANG

“…A novel dynamic erosion approach is put forward of submarine landslide-turbidity flow chain, including quantitative, multiphase, whole process, erosion flow-state transformation. Finally, in view of the development of major projects such as offshore wind power, marine resource development, marine transportation, and marine engineering equipment, the geological model and identification technology are discussed of the erosion-prone structure of submarine landslide landslide-turbidity flow chain, as well as the composite, overlapping, and heterogeneous dynamic erosion mechanic model of the disaster chain, and the issues of prevention and control of boundary layer dynamic erosion.…”
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Eye contact based engagement prediction for efficient human–robot interaction by Magnus Jung, Ahmed Abdelrahman, Thorsten Hempel, Basheer Al-Tawil, Qiaoyue Yang, Sven Wachsmuth, Ayoub Al-Hamadi

“…Additionally, cross-dataset testing on a newly recorded dataset with the Tiago robot from Pal Robotics achieved an accuracy of 86.8% and an F1-score of 87.9%. The model employs a sliding window approach and consists of just three fully connected layers for feature fusion and classification, offering a minimalistic yet effective architecture. …”
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Distribution of cold and temperate ice in glaciers on the Nordenskiold Land, Spitsbergen, from ground-based radio-echo sounding by Yu. Ya. Macheret, A. F. Glazovsky, I. I. Lavrentiev, I. O. Marchuk

“…Data presented in this paper demonstrate more sophisticated pattern of the cold and temperate ice distribution within the glaciers than it was earlier known that should be taken into consideration when modeling and forecasting dynamics of the polythermal glaciers and investigating internal processes of the temperate ice formation in such glaciers.…”
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Effect of laser shock peening on residual stress of 316L stainless steel laser metal deposition part by Peng Xu, Cong Chen, Hongxuan Sun, Yi Zhang

“…LMD experiments were conducted, and LSP was applied to LMD parts of different thicknesses. A 3D finite element model combining LMD and LSP processes was developed for 316L stainless steel using Abaqus. …”
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SUBSTANTIATION FOR PRINCIPLES OF AESTHETIC STOMATOLOGY by I.K. Lutskaya

“…Layer-by – layer restoration and precise imitation of every single shade of color makes the construction look as natural as ever. …”
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Hazelnut Yield Estimation: A Vision-Based Approach for Automated Counting of Hazelnut Female Flowers by Nicola Giulietti, Sergio Tombesi, Michele Bedodi, Carol Sergenti, Marco Carnevale, Hermes Giberti

“…A dataset of 2000 labeled frames was used to train and evaluate multiple female hazelnut flower detection models. To improve the detection of small, low-contrast flowers, a modified YOLO11x architecture was introduced by adding a P2 layer, improving the preservation of fine-grained spatial information and resulting in a precision of 0.98 and a Mean Average Precision (mAP@50-95) of 0.89. …”
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Adsorption of cisplatin by the surface of the magnetic sensitive nanocomposite Fe₃O₄/Al₂O₃/С by P. P. Gorbyk, A. L. Petranovska, N. V. Kusyak, N. M. Korniichuk, A. P. Kusyak, O. I. Oranska, T. V. Kulyk, B. B. Palianytsia, O. A. Dudarko

“…Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models were used to model adsorption processes. The limiting factor of adsorption is the external diffusion mass transfer processes, which correlates with the calculated parameters of the pseudo-first-order model (r2 = 0.985). …”
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