Perioperative hypothermia prevention: development of simple principles and practice recommendations using a multidisciplinary consensus-based approach by Fiona M Wood, Nicholas Ralph, Jed Duff, Judy Munday, David Sturgess, Mary-Anne Ramis

“…Objectives To develop a consensus on evidence-based principles and recommendations for perioperative hypothermia prevention in the Australian context.Design This study was informed by CAN-IMPLEMENT using the ADAPTE process: (1) formation of a multidisciplinary development team; (2) systematic search process identifying existing guidance for perioperative hypothermia prevention; (3) appraisal using the AGREE II Rigor of Development domain; (4) extraction of recommendations from guidelines meeting a quality threshold using the AGREE-REX tool; (5) review of draft principles and recommendations by multidisciplinary clinicians nationally and (6) subsequent round of discussion, drafting, reflection and revision by the original panel member team.Setting Australian perioperative departments.Participants Registered nurses, anaesthetists, surgeons and anaesthetic allied health practitioners.Results A total of 23 papers (12 guidelines, 6 evidence summaries, 3 standards, 1 best practice sheet and 1 evidence-based bundle) formed the evidence base. …”
Get full text

An Efficient CNN Model for COVID-19 Disease Detection Based on X-Ray Image Classification by Aijaz Ahmad Reshi, Furqan Rustam, Arif Mehmood, Abdulaziz Alhossan, Ziyad Alrabiah, Ajaz Ahmad, Hessa Alsuwailem, Gyu Sang Choi

“…The experimental results have shown the overall accuracy as high as 99.5% which demonstrates the good capability of the proposed CNN model in the current application domain. The CNN model has been tested in two scenarios. …”
Get full text

A Novel Change Detection Method Based on Visual Language From High-Resolution Remote Sensing Images by Junlong Qiu, Wei Liu, Hui Zhang, Erzhu Li, Lianpeng Zhang, Xing Li

“…On the image side, we construct a side fusion network, which integrates universal features from the foundation model with domain-specific features from remote sensing through a bridging module. …”
Get full text

Deteksi Gulma Berdasarkan Warna HSV dan Fitur Bentuk Menggunakan Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan by Hurriyatul Fitriyah, Rizal Maulana

“…Sebanyak tiga fitur bentuk domain spasial digunakan untuk membedakan gulma dengan tanaman yang memiliki karakteristik bentuk daun yang berbeda. …”
Get full text

Assessing moisture content in XLPE power cables using frequency-dependent tangent delta measurements by Babu Naik Gugulothu, Sanjay Lakshminarayanan, Madhu Palati, Suresh Haleyur Lakshmegowda, Mahipal Bukya

“…The study employed frequency domain spectroscopy to examine the dielectric properties of XLPE cable samples with varying moisture content levels. …”
Get full text

Seismic Signal-Based Investigation on the Disaster Differences between 2021 Yangbi Ms 6.4 Earthquake and 2014 Ms 6.5 Ludian Earthquake in Yunnan Province, China by Jinchang Chen, Ailan Che, Lanmin Wang, Lixin Jiang

“…The study mainly investigated the difference between seismic signals of two events in time domain and time-frequency-energy space based on variational mode decomposition and Hilbert transform to clarify the reasons for disaster differences. …”
Get full text

Reducing neonatal Fc receptor binding enhances clearance and brain-to-blood ratio of TfR-delivered bispecific amyloid-β antibody by Eva Schlein, Ken G. Andersson, Tiffany Dallas, Stina Syvänen, Dag Sehlin

“…A variant of each antibody was designed to harbor a mutation to the neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn) binding domain, to increase clearance. Blood and brain pharmacokinetics of radiolabeled antibodies were studied in wildtype (WT) and AD mice (AppNL-G-F). …”
Get full text

Open Data Release and Privacy Concerns: Complexity in Mitigating Vulnerability with Controlled Perturbation by Shah Imran Alam, Ihtiram Raza Khan, Syed Imtiyaz Hassan, Farheen Siddiqui, M. Afshar Alam, Anil Kumar Mahto

“…We first used dummy fictitious data to explain the general expectations and then concluded the contrast in the findings with the real data from the food technology domain. The work contradicts the general assumptions with a specific set of evaluation parameters for data quality assessment. …”
Get full text

Enhanced Bayesian model for multienvironmental selection of winter hybrids maize: assessing grain yield using ‘ProbBreed’ by Bikas Basnet, Chitra Bahadur Kunwar, Umisha Upreti

“…Conclusion Thus, Selected hybrids are predicted to outperform within the recommended domain. Over and above, integrating genomic information into Bayesian models expected to enhance prediction accuracy and expedite breeding progress.…”
Get full text

Evaporation-Induced Water and Solute Coupled Transport in Saline Loess Columns in Closed and Open Systems by Jian Xu, Wei Lan, Yanfeng Li, Wen-Chieh Cheng, Jun Yuan, Qinghai Tan

“…As the environment was more favorable for evaporation, or at a higher gradient of temperature, this range extended downwards, while above this range the heat, water, and salt profiles in the evaporation-affected domain changed dramatically, characterized by a basic law that solutes moved with water and were then retained with water desalinated. …”
Get full text

Antiviral Drugs and Vaccines for Omicron Variant: A Focused Review by Nidhi Garg, Ananya Sree Kunamneni, Pankaj Garg, Sandeep Sharma, Divakar Sharma, Adinarayana Kunamneni

“…The Omicron variant of concern (VOC) replaced the delta variant rapidly and became the predominant strain due to more mutations in spike protein and receptor-binding domain (RBD) enhancing its infectivity and binding affinity. …”
Get full text

KE-RSIC: Remote Sensing Image Captioning Based on Knowledge Embedding by Kangda Cheng, Erik Cambria, Jinlong Liu, Yushi Chen, Zhilu Wu

“…Current remote sensing image captioning methods often struggle to provide accurate and comprehensive descriptions due to their reliance on networks designed for natural images. Due to limited domain-specific knowledge in remote sensing, these networks often fail to accurately reflect the intrinsic semantic information of remote sensing categories. …”
Get full text

Electric field-assisted embedding of fiber optic sensors in structural materials for structural health monitoring by Xinchang Zhang, Joshua Daw, Charles Payne, Bibo Zhong, Austin Fleming, Zilong Hua, Jorgen Rufner

“…The resulting components with embedded sensors were evaluated using advanced microscopy and optical frequency domain reflectometry (OFDR) to assess the aforementioned critical aspects of embedding. …”
Get full text

Deep-TEMNet: A Hybrid U-Net–2D LSTM Network for Efficient and Accurate 2.5D Transient Electromagnetic Forward Modeling by Zhijie Qu, Yuan Gao, Kang Xing, Xiaojuan Zhang

“…Traditional forward modeling approaches, such as the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method and the finite-element method (FEM), are computationally intensive, limiting their practicality for real-time, high-resolution, or large-scale investigations. …”
Get full text

Distinct subcellular localization of tau and alpha-synuclein in lewy body disease by D. Luke Fischer, Marissa Menard, Omar Z. Abdelaziz, Nicholas M. Kanaan, Virginia G. Cobbs, Richard E. Kennedy, Geidy E. Serrano, Thomas G. Beach, Laura A. Volpicelli-Daley

“…In this study, postmortem middle temporal gyrus tissue from decedents (n = 9) without temporal lobe disease (control) or with Lewy body disease (LBD) was immunofluorescently labeled with antibodies to phosphorylated α-syn (p-α-syn), tau phosphorylated at Ser202/Thr205 (p-tau), or exposure of tau’s phosphatase-activating domain (PAD-tau) as a marker of early tau aggregates. …”
Get full text

TRIM8 inhibits porcine epidemic diarrhoea virus replication by targeting and ubiquitinately degrading the nucleocapsid protein by Zhenbin Bi, Wei Wang, Shanshen Gu, Yajing Zhou, Zhengchang Wu, Wenbin Bao, Haifei Wang

“…Co-immunoprecipitation assays revealed that TRIM8 directly interacts with the nucleocapsid protein (N) of PEDV, specifically within the coiled-coil structural domain of TRIM8. Furthermore, TRIM8 was shown to reduce the expression of the PEDV N protein in a dose-dependent manner. …”
Get full text

Metallic Nanotube Array Enabling Far Infrared Thermal Emitter Performance Enhancement by Hansen Kurniawan Njoto, Alfreda Krisna Altama, Wei-Xing Lu, Ting-Hao Chang, Kuan-Chou Lin, San-Liang Lee, Jinn P. Chu, Chih-Ting Lin

“…The simulation with Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) approach reveals significant alterations to the blackbodyradiated far-infrared spectrum. …”
Get full text

Artificial intelligence on the agro-industry in the United States of America by Jahanara Akter, Sadia Islam Nilima, Rakibul Hasan, Anamika Tiwari, Md Wali Ullah, Md Kamruzzaman

“…This paper delved into both the benefits and drawbacks of AI adoption in the agricultural domain, examining its impact on the agro-industry and the environment. …”
Get full text

The Vlasiator 5.2 ionosphere – coupling a magnetospheric hybrid-Vlasov simulation with a height-integrated ionosphere model by U. Ganse, Y. Pfau-Kempf, H. Zhou, L. Juusola, L. Juusola, A. Workayehu, F. Kebede, K. Papadakis, M. Grandin, M. Alho, M. Battarbee, M. Dubart, L. Kotipalo, A. Lalagüe, J. Suni, K. Horaites, M. Palmroth, M. Palmroth

“…It complements the magnetospheric hybrid-Vlasov simulations with an inner boundary condition that solves the ionospheric potential based on field-aligned current and plasma quantities from the magnetospheric domain. This new ionospheric module solves the ionospheric potential in a height-integrated approach on an unstructured grid and couples back to the hybrid-kinetic simulation by mapping the resulting electric field to the magnetosphere's inner boundary.…”
Get full text

Assessment of the size and shape of berries using the ImageJ program on the example of honeysuckle by D. Yu. Nokhrin, L. V. Ufimtseva, N. V. Glaz

“…The analysis of the obtained images was carried out using the public domain package ImageJ (v. 1.51k) and included automatic search for objects and their measurement by 7 indicators: area, perimeter, maximum and minimum Feret diameters, aspect ratio, circularity, and surface roundness (1-Solidity). …”
Get full text