Clinicians’ experience with infographic summaries from the BMJ Rapid Recommendations: a qualitative user-testing study among residents and interns at a large teaching hospital in S... by Thomas Agoritsas, Per Vandvik, Tiffany Hirschel

“…Despite their generally positive experience, several users had limited understanding of key GRADE (Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation) domains of the quality of evidence and remained uncertain by the implication of weak or conditional recommendations.Conclusion Our study allowed to identify several aspects of guideline formats that improve their understandability and usefulness. …”
Get full text

Resnet-1DCNN-REA bearing fault diagnosis method based on multi-source and multi-modal information fusion by Xu Chen, Wenbing Chang, Yongxiang Li, Zhao He, Xiang Ma, Shenghan Zhou

“…At the same time, the time-frequency statistical features of the fused 1D signal were extracted from the integrated perspective of time and frequency domains and inputted into the improved 1D convolutional neural network model based on the residual block and attention mechanism (1DCNN-REA) model to realize fault diagnosis. …”
Get full text

Video completion in the presence of moving subjects based on segmentation using Neutrosophic sets by Amanna Ghanbari Talouki, Abbas Koochari, Seyyed Ahmad Edalatpanah

“…This research proposes a novel method for image and video completion based on Neutrosophic theory, which handles uncertainty in both spatial and intensity domains. Neutrosophy is utilized to interpret the indeterminacy present in images, allowing for more accurate segmentation and better handling of incomplete data. …”
Get full text

Development of the SPREAD framework to support the scaling of de-implementation strategies: a mixed-methods study by Gert P Westert, Rudolf B Kool, Simone A van Dulmen, Patrick P T Jeurissen, Danielle Kroon

“…The SPREAD framework includes determinants from four domains: (1) scaling plan, (2) external context, (3) de-implementation strategy and (4) adopters.Conclusions The SPREAD framework describes the determinants of the scaling of de-implementation strategies. …”
Get full text

Changes in the neurologists’ professional identity by M. Šeduikienė, V. Matonis

“…The fourth paragraph The impact of overlap of neurology with adjacent professions on NPI changes discloses situations where neurologists in some aspects overlap with adjacent professions and may solve some therapeutic problems that are intensively emerging in some domains of contemporary social life, such as psychedelic therapy, creation of global happiness, and enhancing student achievement. …”
Get full text

Was Grand Duchy of Lithuania a Federation? by Zenonas Norkus

“…However, GDL was transformed into a federation only on the eve of the Lublin Union in 1569, while in the XIV-first half of the XVI century it was a traditional empire, including metropolitan military agrarian domains and indirectly ruled peripheral areas shading into areas of mere hegemony.   …”
Get full text

Exploring networks of care in implementing midwife-led birthing centres in low- and middle-income countries: A scoping review. by Sabera Turkmani, Andrea Nove, Oliva Bazirete, Kirsty Hughes, Sally Pairman, Emily Callander, Vanessa Scarf, Mandy Forrester, Shree Mandke, Caroline S E Homer

“…The analysis was based on the four domains of the NOC: 1) agreement and enabling environment, 2) operational standards, 3) quality, efficiency, and responsibility, 4) learning and adaptation, which together are thought to reflect the characteristics of an effective NOC.Of the 40 studies, half (n = 20) were from Brazil and South Africa. …”
Get full text

Cyber Threat Inference Focused on Threat Class Sequence With Threat Class Sequence System by Hyoungjun Kim, Jae-Yeol Kim, Kyung-Ho Lee

“…Cyber threats are becoming increasingly diverse, sophisticated, and intelligent, posing significant challenges in various domains. Among these threats, advanced persistent threat (APT) attacks are particularly concerning because of sustained and intelligent assault tactics. …”
Get full text

Assessment of School Readiness in Chronic Cholestatic Liver Disease: A Pilot Study Examining Children with and without Liver Transplantation by Anna Gold, Alaine Rogers, Elizabeth Cruchley, Stephanie Rankin, Arpita Parmar, Binita M. Kamath, Yaron Avitzur, Vicky Lee Ng

“…Assessment of school readiness evaluates physical, social-emotional, and neuropsychological domains essential for educational success. Cognitive testing of preschool aged children with chronic liver disease may guide more timely interventions and focused efforts by health care providers. …”
Get full text

Evaluating the impact of adult education programs in Morocco: a quasi-experimental approach by Rachid Boukbech, Mariem Liouaeddine

“…The questionnaire includes three sections covering socioprofessional characteristics, technical and economic domains and legal and institutional aspects. These sections contribute to a score reflecting the acquired skills for successful socioeconomic integration. …”
Get full text

TS-PAID: A Two-Stage PUF-Based Lightweight Authentication Protocol for Internet of Drones by Shehzad Ashraf Chaudhry, Azeem Irshad, Bander A. Alzahrani, Ahmad Alhindi, Mohd Shariq, Ashok Kumar Das

“…The IoD applications could range beyond military, civilian and industrial domains. However, these drones work in hostile environment, and face many challenges related to communication security. …”
Get full text

Cognitive Impairments in LRRK2-Related Parkinson’s Disease: A Study in Chinese Individuals by Yifan Zheng, Zhong Pei, Yanmei Liu, Hongyan Zhou, Wenbiao Xian, Yingying Fang, Ling Chen, Qi Wu

“…Global intellect and five cognitive domains (language fluency, visuospatial function, attention, memory, and executive function) were compared between S1647T carriers and noncarriers. …”
Get full text

Background and Foreground: Connections and Distinctions When Health Professions Faculty Teach Both Interprofessional Collaborative Practice and Quality Improvement—A Case Study by Katherine Stevenson, Johan Thor, Marcel D’Eon, Linda A Headrick, Boel Andersson Gäre

“…This study explored distinctions and connections between quality improvement (QI) and interprofessional collaborative practice (ICP) competency domains in health professions education. METHODS The authors used a qualitative case study approach with an instrumental case, that is, the University of Missouri-Columbia (MU), where QI and ICP were intentionally integrated as part of core curricula in health professional schools and programs. …”
Get full text

Determinants of inappropriate antibiotic prescription in primary care in developed countries with general practitioners as gatekeepers: a systematic review and construction of a fr... by Mattijs E Numans, Frederike L Büchner, Martijn Sijbom, Nicholas H Saadah, Mark G J de Boer

“…A framework was constructed with the determinants and provides a broad overview of several domains. The framework can be used to identify several reasons for inappropriate antibiotic prescription in a specific primary care setting and from there, choose the most suitable intervention(s) and assist in implementing them for combatting AMR.Conclusions The type of infection, comorbidity and the GPs perception of a patient’s desire for antibiotics are consistently identified as factors driving inappropriate antibiotic prescription in primary care. …”
Get full text

Hydrodynamic Response to Current and Wind on a Large Floating Interconnected Structure by Sarat Chandra Mohapatra, Pouria Amouzadrad, Iuri Baldaconi da Silva Bispo, C. Guedes Soares

“…A brief discussion is provided on the multi-body hydrodynamics equations related to the numerical model definitions in both the frequency and time domains. Conversely, a concise overview of the experiment is given. …”
Get full text

Advancing the accuracy of tyrosinase inhibitory peptides prediction via a multiview feature fusion strategy by Watshara Shoombuatong, Nalini Schaduangrat, Nutta Homdee, Saeed Ahmed, Pramote Chumnanpuen

“…Tyrosinase inhibitory peptides (TIPs), mainly designed to regulate the activity of the enzyme tyrosinase, are of interest in various domains, including cosmetics, dermatology, and pharmaceuticals, due to their potential applications in controlling skin pigmentation. …”
Get full text

Drivers of food acquisition practices among adolescents in suburban food environments of Lao People’s Democratic Republic by Thidatheb Kounnavong, Miho Sato, Christopher Turner, Elaine Ferguson, Hongkham Xayavong, Manithong Vonglokham, Sharon E Cox, Junko Okumura, Kazuhiko Moji

“…Results Drivers of food acquisition and consumption included interactions across external, interpersonal, and intrapersonal domains. The six key themes were food availability and accessibility, product properties and convenience, peers and social media, caregivers and household practices, affordability, desirability, and autonomy, and perceptions, beliefs, and social norms. …”
Get full text

An insight into the therapeutic impact of quinoxaline derivatives: Recent advances in biological activities (2020–2024) by Aly M. Waseem, Ranya Mohammed Elmagzoub, Mervat Mohammed Mazhar Abdelgadir, Areej Al Bahir, N.S. Abd EL-Gawaad, Ahmed S. Abdel-Samea, Devendra Pratap Rao, Konstantinos Kossenas, Stefan Bräse, Hamada Hashem

“…Research from 2020 to 2024 has demonstrated their potent bioactivity across various domains, including anticancer, antimicrobial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, and antidiabetic activities. …”
Get full text

A Novel Numerical Treatment to One Dimensional Heat and Wave Equations with Second Order Accuracy by Muhammad Abid, Muhammad Shahid

“…The analysis employs finite difference techniques alongside multi-step Adams-Bashforth, Lax-Wendroff, CrankNicolson and Runge-Kutta time integration schemes for addressing heat (diffusion), wave (advection), and convection-diffusion equations over periodic and bounded domains. Stability and consistency are assessed in relation to grid resolution, time step constraints, boundary condition variations and source term introduction. …”
Get full text

Possibilities of using immersive learning based on abstract highly formalized mathematical models for training future mathematics teachers by Valentina A. Matveeva, Olga Yu. Zaslavskaya

“…Dynamic models provide a mathematical description of system behavior over time in different domains. In the context of immersive learning based on abstract highly formalized mathematical models for preparing future mathematics teachers, dynamic models provide the basis for creating interactive and realistic virtual environments. …”
Get full text