Leveraging SARs and Advanced Deep Learning Techniques for Oil Spill Detection in UAE by M. Alkhalifa, A. Alowais, A. Manousakis, A. Manousakis

“…The system uses an automated Vision Transformer (ViT) as its base for the classification and segmentation of oil spills, which was trained on SAR patches falling under two classes. …”
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Machine vision model using nail images for non-invasive detection of iron deficiency anemia in university students by Jorge Raul Navarro-Cabrera, Miguel Angel Valles-Coral, María Elena Farro-Roque, Nelly Reátegui-Lozano, Lolita Arévalo-Fasanando

“…IntroductionIron deficiency anemia (IDA) is a global health issue that significantly affects quality of life. …”
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Обеспечение эффективности поддержки малого бизнеса в посткризисный период

“…The article reviews the issues of creation and development of the entrepreneurial subject segment. …”
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SP-IGAN: An Improved GAN Framework for Effective Utilization of Semantic Priors in Real-World Image Super-Resolution by Meng Wang, Zhengnan Li, Haipeng Liu, Zhaoyu Chen, Kewei Cai

“…The auxiliary branch employs a pretrained segmentation model to accurately extract regional semantic information from the input low-resolution image. …”
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Bayesian deep learning applied to diabetic retinopathy with uncertainty quantification by Masoud Muhammed Hassan, Halbast Rashid Ismail

“…Therefore, there is a need to estimate uncertainty in the model's predictions, which cannot be estimated by classical DL models alone. To address this issue, Bayesian DL methods have been proposed, and their use is increasing in the field. …”
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Microcrack feature extraction method for chaotic optical surface of silicon nitride ceramic bearing roller based on multi-scale wavelet transform enhancement and optimized PSO-FCM... by Yi Jiang, Mengtao Tang, Wenjie Dong, Guoxing Tang, Weiwen Hu, Jiao Li

“…To address the issue of chaotic optical gradient feature and non-target interference factors affecting the feature extraction effect of chaotic optical surface microcracks in silicon nitride ceramic bearing rollers, an algorithm for extracting microcrack features from chaotic optical surfaces of silicon nitride ceramic bearing rollers based on multi-scale wavelet transform enhancement and optimized PSO-FCM coupling is proposed. …”
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Extracting Meso- and Microscale Patterns of Urban Morphology Evolution: Evidence from Binhai New Area of Tianjin, China by Xiaojin Huang, Ran Cheng, Jun Wu, Wenjian Yang, Longhao Zhang, Pengbo Li, Wenzhe Zhu

“…Understanding and recognizing urban morphology evolution is a crucial issue in urban planning, with extensive research dedicated to detecting the extent of urban expansion. …”
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Detection and classification of hypertensive retinopathy based on retinal image analysis using a deep learning approach by Bambang Krismono Triwijoyo, Ahmat Adil, Muhammad Zulfikri

“…Background: The issue is that most heart attacks and strokes happen unexpectedly to people who have signs of high blood pressure that are not identified in time for treatment. …”
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Robotic surgery – digital technology that saves lives by S. A. Sheptunov, A. O. Vasiliev

“…The data provided indicate insufficient growth of the world market for roboticsurgery, segmentation by country (in favor of highly developed countries) and monopolization. …”
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Data-Driven Mobility System for Vehicular Communication: A Step Towards Transport Resilience in Intelligent Transport Systems by Maryam Gillani, Hafiz Adnan Niaz, Beatriz Martinez-Pastor

“…IDT’s functionalities are enhanced through dynamic segmentation switching which is a smart feature of calculated division and time-dependent interoperability of segments to avoid replicated data and network bottlenecks. …”
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The Institution of Mediation in the Legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan: Prospects for Regional Adaptation by N. S. Chimarov, S. Yu. Chimarov

“…The gradual segmentation of the sphere of public regulation is a question that constantly arises, since the growing needs of a person require the provision of a greater number of guarantees already on behalf of the state. …”
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System of State Control in Yakutsk Region in Middle of 19th — Early 20th Centuries: Revisions and Reviews of Governors by A. I. Arkhipova

“…The entire audit process is shown: preparation, execution, further consideration of the issues raised and the solution of identified problems. …”
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Maqâshid al-Qur’ân dalam Ayat Kebebasan Beragama Menurut Thahâ Jâbir al-‘Alwânî by Ah. Fawaid

“…This article is aimed at describing Thahâ Jâbir al-‘Alwânî’s interpretation on various verses dealing with the issues of religious freedom. Adapting an approach of maqâshid al-Qur’ân, the present paper comes to answer two main issues on the true of Alwânî’s maqâshid al-Qur’ân perception and the theoretical application of Alwânî’s maqâshid al-Qur’ân in interpreting verses of religious freedom. …”
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Enhancing land cover object classification in hyperspectral imagery through an efficient spectral-spatial feature learning approach. by Masud Ibn Afjal, Md Nazrul Islam Mondal, Md Al Mamun

“…While 3D CNNs can capture joint spectral-spatial information, they often encounter issues related to network depth and complexity. To address these issues, we propose an innovative land cover object classification approach in HSIs that integrates segmented principal component analysis (Seg-PCA) with hybrid 3D-2D CNNs. …”
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Adaptive capacity management in municipalities in the Semiarid region of Brazil: Application of a composite index by Yonara Claudia dos Santos, Zoraide Souza Pessoa

“…The integration of these issues into urban and territorial planning is still incipient in the Brazilian context, especially in smaller cities and in regions such as the Semiarid region of Brazil, where socioeconomic challenges are particularly sensitive to climate impacts. …”
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Infrared Thermography-Based Insulator Fault Classification via Unsupervised Clustering and Semi-Supervised Learning by Usman Shafique, Syed Muhammad Alam, Umar Rashid, Wahab Javed, Haris Anwaar, Malik Shah Zeb, Talha Ahmad, Uzair Imtiaz, Frederic Nzanywayingoma

“…This paper addresses the critical issue of insulator fault detection in electric substations, emphasizing the importance of timely identification to prevent accidents. …”
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Energy security and energy transformation as impulses of global, regional and national civilization challenges by Marina L. Zelenkevich, Bartosz Stachowiak

“…The article addresses the issue of the foundations of the idea of energy security at the global, continental and national levels, as well as the energy transformation necessary to achieve it, which is important for the modern world – both in terms of its society and economy. …”
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Fully Autonomous Buses: A Literature Review and Future Research Directions by Mojdeh Azad, Nima Hoseinzadeh, Candace Brakewood, Christopher R. Cherry, Lee D. Han

“…Autonomous vehicles (AVs) represent a new, growing segment of transportation research. While there have been prior studies and deployments of AVs worldwide, full autonomy in bus transit has gained interest among researchers and practitioners within the last decade, which presents an opportunity to synthesize early trends. …”
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Scalable Architecture for Trapped-Ion Quantum Computing Using rf Traps and Dynamic Optical Potentials by David Schwerdt, Lee Peleg, Yotam Shapira, Nadav Priel, Yanay Florshaim, Avram Gross, Ayelet Zalic, Gadi Afek, Nitzan Akerman, Ady Stern, Amit Ben Kish, Roee Ozeri

“…Here, we propose a holistic, scalable architecture for quantum computing with large ion crystals that overcomes these issues. Our method relies on dynamically operated optical potentials that instantaneously segment the ion crystal into cells of a manageable size. …”
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Administrative responsibility for offenses in the field of self-regulating organizations of arbitration managers by S. V. Fomichenko

“…It plays an important role in ensuring the rule of law in the activities of these organizations, contributing to the achievement of the goal of preventing the commission of new offenses in the field of insolvency (bankruptcy) and streamlining social ties in the considered segment of the economic field.   Materials and Methods. …”
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