Diagnosis of early nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium deficiency categories in rice based on multimodal integration and knowledge distillation by Xuanying Liao, Hongyun Yang

“…First, leave images of rice plant were captured using a scanner, and some data preprocessing techniques were utilized to extract image samples from the leaf tip areas of the top one leaf, the top two leaf and the top three leaf. …”
Get full text

Maximum Fluidized Bed Boiler Temperature Determination for Coal–Biomass Combustion Condition Through Ash Area Reduction Technique by Fernando H. B. Santos, João V. R. Moreira, Gabriel C. P. Soares, Alan N. Carneiro, Danielle R. S. Guerra, Manoel F. M. Nogueira, Luís A. C. Tarelho

“…The co-firing of the fibrous seed and coal in fluidized bed boilers is an attractive option due to the high efficiency of the combustion process and the low bed temperature. However, one of the issues for this application is the low seed ash sintering temperature, which promotes the agglomeration of the bed material. …”
Get full text

Preprocessing-Free Convolutional Neural Network Model for Arrhythmia Classification Using ECG Images by Chotirose Prathom, Ryuhi Fukuda, Yuto Yokoyanagi, Yoshifumi Okada

“…In addition, limited samples for rare arrhythmia types restrict the involved model’s ability to effectively learn, frequently resulting in low classification accuracy. …”
Get full text

Trypanosoma vivax elicits both Th1 and Th2 immunological responses in experimentally infected cattle. by Cristina Cholota-Iza, Marbel Torres-Arias, María Augusta Chávez-Larrea, Fausto Bedoya-Paez, Mishell Cisneros-Ruiz, Georgina Morales-Moreno, Jorge Ron-Román, Claude Saegerman, Armando Reyna-Bello

“…In Ecuador, the presence of T. vivax was first reported in 2018; however, the isolates found in Ecuador are still being studied, mainly on issues related to virulence, pathogenicity, and immune response. …”
Get full text

Research progress, exploration process, and challenges in marine sandy hydrates by Qi FAN, Qiang FU, Gang GUO, Zhenyu ZHU, Weixin PANG, Qingping LI, Haiteng ZHUO

“…It is recommended to enhance the popularization and application of the "hydrate accumulation system" in the exploration of sandy hydrates and further address the issues in non-diagenetic reservoir evaluation, phase transitions due to temperature-pressure changes, complex geomechanical problems, and pressure-preserved coring technology. …”
Get full text

Clean 1H NMR Spectra of Products Directly from Batch and Flow Reaction Mixtures by Yuliia Horbenko, Martin Jaudronnet, Nour El Sabbagh, Margherita Bazzoni, Aurélie Bernard, Mathias Nilsson, Patrick Giraudeau, François‐Xavier Felpin, Jean‐Nicolas Dumez

“…However, the complexity of NMR spectra in reaction mixtures can result in peak overlap and assignment issues, which make it difficult to recover the clean complete spectrum of compounds involved in the reaction. …”
Get full text

Glucose homeostasis and cognitive functions in schizophrenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Alexander Kancsev, Eszter Éva Virág-Tulassay, Marie Anne Engh, Szilvia Kiss-Dala, András Attila Horváth, Péter Hegyi, Szabolcs Kéri

“…Addressing these metabolic issues could help improve cognitive and functional outcomes in schizophrenia patients.…”
Get full text

On Self and the Era: Literary Exploits of Russian Émigrées in Africa by KRYLOVA Natalia Leonidovna

“…Within the general array of the studies on the issues of immigration during the era of intensive migration processes induced by the Russian revolution of 1917, the approach of researching into cultural self-preservation and cultural identity of the immigrants is used to a considerably lesser extent. …”
Get full text

Waste Rubber-Modified Cement-Bound Base Course: Laboratory Characterisation and Field Application by Ivana Barišić, Martina Zagvozda, Ivanka Netinger Grubeša, Matija Zvonarić

“…The CBC reference and WR mixtures (2% mass) were produced in two different concrete plants; the samples were compacted, and compressive strength and F/T resistance were tested. …”
Get full text

Power Assessment and Performance Comparison of Wind Turbines Driven by Multivariate Environmental Factors by Bubin Wang, Bin Zhou, Denghao Zhu, Mingheng Zou, Zhao Rao, Haoxuan Luo, Weihao Ji

“…The increasing deployment of turbines installed offshore is critical for sustainable energy development, yet accurate performance assessment remains challenging due to complex environmental influences, diverse turbine control strategies, and issues with data quality. Traditional performance metrics and power curve models often fail to provide reliable cross-turbine comparisons because they neglect multivariate environmental factors and turbine-specific biases. …”
Get full text

Au Ordered Array Substrate for Rapid Detection and Precise Identification of Etomidate in E-Liquid Through Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy by Yan Mo, Xiaoping Zhang, Ke Zou, Wen Xing, Xiayang Hou, Yu Zeng, Yugang Cai, Ruixiang Xu, Hongwen Zhang, Weiping Cai

“…This SERS rapid detection technology can act as a preliminary screening method for gold-standard spectroscopic analysis, facilitating the on-site rapid screening of suspicious samples and thereby enabling efficient detection and precise verification.…”
Get full text

Evaluation of public participation in carbon sequestration project in Ghahavand plain by Behnaz Ataeian, Reza Alvandi

“…Materials & Methods: This descriptive-correlation study was carried out in the customary systems of the Qahavand area of Hamadan. Sampling was done using a basic random approach, and the number of samples was calculated using Cochran's formula of 53 operators. …”
Get full text

Development of a method for determining the contact spot of the shoe sole with the supporting surface by Anastasia N. Radyuk, Tatsiana M. Borisova, Maria A. Neufeld, Alexander N. Burkin

Get full text

Convolvulus scammonia Effect on Gene Expression of Candida tropicalis Biofilms by Mouna Akeel Hamed Al-Oebady, Wafaa Ayad Al-Nuaimy, Noor Sami Al-Lebawy

Get full text

Improving the public's willingness to purchase near-expired food to reduce food waste: The case of milk products in China by Shujun Cheng, Xuanhao Shi, Yanjun Ren, Minjuan Zhao

“…The near-expired food (NEF) is a significant opportunity to reduce food waste, while consumers often associate NEF with safety issues, which results in a large amount of safe and healthy food being wasted globally. …”
Get full text

Deep Metric Learning for Fine-Grained Ship Classification in SAR Images with Sidelobe Interference by Haibin Zhu, Yaxin Mu, Wupeng Xie, Kang Xing, Bin Tan, Yashi Zhou, Zhongde Yu, Zhiying Cui, Chuang Zhang, Xin Liu, Zhenghuan Xia

“…To address the aforementioned issues, a novel classification framework for sidelobe-affected SAR imagery is proposed. …”
Get full text

A systematic review of qualitative studies examining barriers and facilitators to orthopaedic surgeon engagement with patient-reported outcome measures data by Emma L. Heath, Ian A. Harris, Lorena Romero, Ilana N. Ackerman

“…Three studies were specific to orthopaedic surgeons and the remaining five studies comprised of mixed samples of health professionals including orthopaedic surgeons. …”
Get full text

Autumn and Winter Diet of Phasianus colchicus in the Central Ciscaucasia by Anatoly P. Kaledin, Lyubov΄ V. Malovichko, Alexander G. Rezanov, Lyudmila S. Drozdova

Get full text

Fine-Grained Style Alignment and Class Balance for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation in Remote Sensing Image Segmentation by Yousheng Xu, Weiji Wang, Wei Yao, Shengzhou Xu

“…Second, we propose a class balance loss function that adjusts the weight distribution of target domain samples to mitigate the influence of dominant classes and enhance the focus on rare categories, thereby alleviating the issue of class imbalance. …”
Get full text

Unsupervised Learning‐Assisted Acoustic‐Driven Nano‐Lens Holography for the Ultrasensitive and Amplification‐Free Detection of Viable Bacteria by Yang Zhou, Junpeng Zhao, Junping Wen, Ziyan Wu, Yongzhen Dong, Yiping Chen

“…Abstract Bacterial infection is a crucial factor resulting in public health issues worldwide, often triggering epidemics and even fatalities. …”
Get full text