A Novel Deep Learning Approach for Data Assimilation of Complex Hydrological Systems by Jiangjiang Zhang, Chenglong Cao, Tongchao Nan, Lei Ju, Hongxiang Zhou, Lingzao Zeng

“…Abstract In hydrological research, data assimilation (DA) is widely used to fuse the information contained in process‐based models and observational data to reduce simulation uncertainty. …”
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Phase-Modulation-Based Stable Radio Frequency Transmission via 125 km Fiber Optic Link by Chenxia Liu, Tianwei Jiang, Hanyue Wang, Mingzheng Lei, Tao Liu, Song Yu

“…The use of only one mixer reduces the power consumption during the frequency mixing process. By utilizing a phase modulator, the issue of bias drifting, encountered in RF transmission systems with intensity modulation method, is eliminated. …”
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A segmentation method for LiDAR point clouds of aerial slender targets by Birong Huang, Zilong Wang, Jianhua Chen, Bingyang Zhou, Hao Ma

“…Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) can sense the surrounding environment through LiDAR and image sensors to make autonomous flight decisions. In this process, aerial slender targets, such as overhead power lines, pose a threat to the flight safety of UAVs. …”
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Suppressing the Endogenous Negative Influence Through Node Intervention in Social Networks by Satoshi Furutani, Tatsuhiro Aoshima, Toshiki Shibahara, Mitsuaki Akiyama, Masaki Aida

“…To address this issue, we consider the problem of suppressing the negative influence that emerges endogenously on social networks through preemptive node interventions, such as persuasion, nudging, or warnings. …”
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Long-term expansion of basal cells and the novel differentiation methods identify mechanisms for switching Claudin expression in normal epithelia by Akihito Inoko, Norihito Soga, Minako Suzuki, Tohru Kiyono, Junichi Ikenouchi, Takahiro Kojima, Yoshikatsu Sato, Daisuke Saito, Tatsuo Miyamoto, Naoki Goshima, Hideaki Ito, Kenji Kasai

“…However, the maintenance mechanisms remain incompletely understood due to the difficulty of experimentally observing the differentiation process. To address this issue, we developed a culture method for long-term expansion of primary mammary basal cells with a set of compounds, that includes undifferentiated cells. …”
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Atopic dermatitis - pathogenesis, types, differentiation, prevention, treatment by Barbara Wilczyńska, Monika Grzybek, Anna Kasprzak, Monika Kułaga, Diana Mazur-Lesińska, Barbara Szostak, Sylwia Wielgosz-Biała, Krzysztof Tyszkiewicz, Małgorzata Kasprzak, Borys Łozowski

“…The increase in the prevalence of AD, is likely to be influenced by negative environmental changes, such as climate, exposure to second-hand smoke, major industrialisation and the consequent increase in air and food pollution and food pollution, as well as the consumption of highly processed fast food. This issue requires further research, with particular attention to infancy and early childhood, when the immune system is maturing. …”
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Market-Based Coordination of Regional Electric and Natural Gas Systems: Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading Model by Guoqiang Sun, Jinghong Sun, Sheng Chen, Zhinong Wei, Hangxiang Zang

“…This present work addresses this issue by developing a P2P market transaction model for regional integrated energy systems. …”
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Wingless strain created using binary transgenic CRISPR/Cas9 alleviates concerns about mass rearing of Hermetia illucens by Zongqing Kou, Shaozhen Wang, Xingyu Luo, Jun Xu, Jeffery K. Tomberlin, Yongping Huang

“…A common question about the insect-farming processes is, what about the concerns of mass escape of insects from large populations? …”
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A Self-Supervised Feature Point Detection Method for ISAR Images of Space Targets by Shengteng Jiang, Xiaoyuan Ren, Canyu Wang, Libing Jiang, Zhuang Wang

“…However, the scarcity of labeled ISAR image data for space targets presents a challenge for research. To address the issue, this paper introduces a self-supervised feature point detection method (SFPD), which can accurately detect the positions of feature points in ISAR images of space targets without true feature point positions during the training process. …”
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Substituent tuning of Cu coordination polymers enables carbon-efficient CO2 electroreduction to multi-carbon products by Huiying Deng, Tingting Liu, Wenshan Zhao, Jundong Wang, Yuesheng Zhang, Shuzhen Zhang, Yu Yang, Chao Yang, Wenzhi Teng, Zhuo Chen, Gengfeng Zheng, Fengwang Li, Yaqiong Su, Jingshu Hui, Yuhang Wang

“…Yet, CO2 loss, resulting from (bi)carbonate formation, renders the process energy-intensive. Acidic environments can address the issue but at the expense of compromised product Faradaic efficiencies (FEs), particularly for multi-carbon (C2+) products, as rapid diffusion and migration of protons (H+) favors competing H2 and CO production. …”
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Dual-functionalized architecture enables stable and tumor cell-specific SiO2NPs in complex biological fluids by Iris Renata Sousa Ribeiro, Raquel Frenedoso da Silva, Romênia Ramos Domingues, Adriana Franco Paes Leme, Mateus Borba Cardoso

“…This route is fast and precise as the drug enters directly into the systemic circulation, without undergoing absorption processes. When nanoparticles come into direct contact with the blood, however, they interact with physiological components that can induce colloidal destabilization and/or changes in their original biochemical identity, compromising their ability to selectively accumulate at target sites. …”
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A trace metal cleaning protocol for laboratory equipment to enhance the repeatability of methanotroph cultures by Marie Noguer, Sandrine Chifflet, Sylvain Davidson, Florian Haitz, Bernard Angeletti, Jean Borgomano, Bernard Ollivier, Alain Dolla, Yannick Combet-Blanc

“…Microbial metabolism relies on metal-dependent enzymes, making trace metal contamination in liquid cultures a critical factor in biotechnological processes. This is particularly relevant for aerobic methanotrophs such as Methylotuvimicrobium alcaliphilum 20Z, a promising bacterium for methane valorization. …”
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Interchangeability of Fluconazole Drugs by N. D. Bunyatyan, B. B. Sysuev, E. A. Sokova, V. A. Evteev

“…The fluconazole substance has a number of specific features, i.e. the presence of polymorphic modifications, their specific characteristics, and the influence of the process parameters and storage on their stability. …”
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A Real-Time Semi-Supervised Log Anomaly Detection Framework for ALICE O² Facilities by Arnatchai Techaviseschai, Sansiri Tarnpradab, Vasco Chibante Barroso, Phond Phunchongharn

“…The result demonstrates that the BERTopic can enhance the log anomaly detection process over traditional topic models, achieving remarkable performance metrics and attaining F1-scores of 0.957 and 0.958 for the InfoLogger and BGL datasets, respectively, even without the preprocessing technique.…”
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Measuring pH in insulin secretory granules by phasor-based fluorescence lifetime imaging of a genetically encoded sensor by Valentina De Lorenzi, Samuele Ghignoli, Mario Bernardi, Giulia Matteoli, Gianmarco Ferri, Barbara Storti, Ranieri Bizzarri, Francesco Cardarelli

“…To tackle this issue, we use the genetically encoded E1GFP pH reporter inserted into the C-peptide of proinsulin and expressed in Insulinoma 1E cells. …”
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Multi-Objective Optimization of Urban Gas Station Site Selection Under Territorial Spatial Planning Constraints by Jie Zhu, Mengyao Zhu, Li Chen, Li Luo, Weihua Wang, Xueming Zhu, Yizhong Sun

“…The traditional process for selecting urban gas station sites often emphasizes economic benefits and return on investment, frequently overlooking mandatory and guiding constraints established by territorial spatial planning regulations. …”
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Yttrium separation by phosphorylcarboxylic acid and the underlying tetrad effect along lanthanide unveiled from different microscopic interactions by Xuyi Zhang, Xun Zhang, Haifeng Zheng, Shengting Kuang, Xiaojuan Liu, Wuping Liao

“…Considering the environmental issue, the design and synthesis of efficient and green extractants are significant for this purpose. …”
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A Quality Function Deployment model: Application design for sauce bottle washer by Berty Dwi Rahmawati, Igh Bayogi Putra Pradana, Buna Rizal Rachman

“…This study examines an SME in Yogyakarta that produces, on average, 175 crates (4,200 bottles) of sauce and 5 crates (1,200 bottles) of sweet sauce daily. The bottle washing process is currently performed manually, requiring up to 3,737 minutes per day. …”
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Near Junction Integration of Vapor Chamber for Transient Thermal Performance Improvements of SiC Power Module by Wei Mu, Laili Wang, Haoyuan Jin, Borong Hu, Binyu Wang, Jinfeng Zhang, Liang Wang, Teng Long

“…Power semiconductor modules are mostly stressed when faced with large junction temperature variations, leading to failures such as bond wire lift-off and solder fatigue. This issue becomes more challenging with the implementation of SiC devices because their smaller die size reduces the thermal inertia and increases the thermal resistance. …”
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Hyperuricemia-induced complications: dysfunctional macrophages serve as a potential bridge by Wenyi Gu, Wenyi Gu, Jiajing Zhao, Yu Xu, Yu Xu, Yu Xu

“…With the changes in modern life, hyperuricemia (HUA) has become a serious universal health issue, leading to rising morbidity and mortality. …”
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