Signaling, Constraining and Coercing in US sanctions policy towards Russia in the context of the Ukraine crisis by O. I. Rebro

“…This article seeks to study the creation of the regime and explain the logic of decision-making process regarding this issue. Utilizing the approach of Francesco Giumelli, who developed a system of factors to explain the logic of a sanctions policy, the author shows that the US sanction policy towards Russia was framed by the desire to demonstrate the ability to mobilize international community and reaffirm its commitments to the security of the Eastern Europe. …”
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From Lausanne to Montreux: Türkiye's Diplomatic Struggle for the Reconsideration of the Straits Regime by Coşkun Topal, Yücel Bulut

“…Diplomatic correspondence showing how this process progressed is concentrated between the years 1933 and 1936. …”
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Steel surface defect detection method based on improved YOLOv9 by Cong Chen, Hoileong Lee, Ming Chen

“…This often results in high false detection and missed detection rates during the inspection process. To address this issue, this paper proposes an improved steel surface defect detection algorithm based on YOLOv9. …”
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Systematic review and meta-analysis of quotation inaccuracy in medicine by Christopher Baethge, Hannah Jergas

“…Conclusions Quotation errors remain a problem in the medical literature, with no improvement over time. Addressing this issue requires concerted efforts to improve scholarly practices and editorial processes.…”
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Advances on CMOS Folded-Cascode Operational Transconductance by Mohammad Yavari

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Analysis and modeling of factor determinants of food provision at consumer market of Ukraine by O. Panukhnyk, N. Popadynets, Y. Fedotova

“…The present study investigates the socio-economic nature of the issue of food provision in the consumer market of Ukraine. …”
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MiRNA Expression in Long-Distance Runners with Musculoskeletal Pain: Implications for Pain Pathophysiology by Maria Rosaria Tumolo, Antonella Bodini, Francesco Bagordo, Carlo Giacomo Leo, Pierpaolo Mincarone, Elisabetta De Matteis, Saverio Sabina, Tiziana Grassi, Egeria Scoditti

“…<b>Background</b>: miRNAs are short, non-coding RNAs whose deregulation has been shown in painful processes, including musculoskeletal pain. This condition, which causes disability, impacts quality of life, and contributes to substantial healthcare costs, is also a critical issue in sports. …”
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Academic education in a distance form - reflection on the praxeological dimension of e-learning by Gabriela Dobińska, Katarzyna Okólska

“…The article is devoted to the issue of distance education, which was implemented in Polish higher education due to the epidemiological situation caused by Covid-19 in March 2020. …”
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Law nº 13.344/2016 and the new techniques for the localization of human trafficking victims and suspects: effectiveness, legality and constitutional adequacy by Cleopas Isaías Santos, Samyr Béliche Vale

“…This article aims to answer the following issue: are the available and commonly used technical means effective in the localization of human trafficking victims and suspects? …”
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Using Hebbian Network for Cipher by Amera Badran, Nidal Al-Asadi

“…The work has been applied by using (Visual Basic) language, issue (6.0) with the Object Oriented Programming (OOP) on a computer of the (P III, 600MHz) type.…”
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Headmasters Training for Creating the In-School Quality Management System by M. A. Desyateritchenko

“…The paper looks at the issue of the further professional training of educational staff for developing quality management systems. …”
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Art pedagogy, or perhaps aesthetic pedagogy instead? by Alicja Lisiecka

“…The paper contributes to the discussion on the process of making the pedagogic and aesthetic discourse an academic discipline. …”
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Lack of economic knowledge in society and its consequences by Jozef Horeháj, Ivana Kuráková, Jana Marasová

“…The recommended solutions, or rather the conclusions of the survey, reflect the importance of economic theory for understanding the laws of economic life, as well as its role in the process of forming critical thinking of individuals, cultivating public discourse, and in the self-reflection of the entire society. …”
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A qualitative approach of the regulation for the life extension of brazilian nuclear power plants by Carla Gomes Tinoco Andrade, Maria de Lourdes Moreira, Pedro Luiz da Cruz Saldanha

“…The advantages of Long-Term Operation (LTO) in dealing with the end-of-life-cycle issue of Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs) in operation today, when compared to the creation of new NPPs, have major social and economic implications. …”
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О субсидировании государством процесса создания объектов интеллектуальной собственности при разработке программ развития транспорта... by Mikhail Yuryevich Alekhin, Leyla Eldarovna Mamedova

“…The solution is only possible with a clear understanding of the economic and political goals of the country’s strategic and operational motives competitors and tools, which should be created (can be copied in part) for the adequate management (adequate challenges) studied management process. To determine the effect of the innovation activity in the economies and their competitiveness will consider approaches to the study of competitiveness and define at what stage of the historical development of economic theory, there was a discussion on the relationship between scientific and technological progress, competitiveness and well-being of the country, as well as carry out the analysis of the major scientific papers on this issue.…”
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Editorial presentation: Innovation towards Building a Sustainable Future by Valentina Gomes Haensel Schmitt, Jean Pierre Seclen Luna

“… This document seeks to highlight the relevance of innovation as a collective process, supported by the efforts of multiple actors – public, private and organized civil society – in the construction of a sustainable future. …”
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Research Progress of Plant Available Carbon in the Earth's Carbon Cycle by Sun Xiang-ping, Qiu Hua-jiao, Zhuo Wang, Qiu Cai-sheng, Zhong Guo-qian, Zhao Xin-ling, Zhao Zhi-min, Long Song-hua, Sung Wook Won

“…Therefore, It is interesting to note that, how to fully utilize the carbon fixed by plants to extend the service time of plant carbon sinks or reduce the consumption of fossil energy is a worthwhile research issue in the process of achieving the “dual carbon” goal.…”
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On Collision Avoiding Fixed-Time Flocking with Measurable Diameter to a Cucker–Smale-Type Self-Propelled Particle Model by Qizhen Xiao, Hongliang Liu, Zhenghua Xu, Zigen Ouyang

“…Dealing with the fixed-time flocking issue is one of the most challenging problems for a Cucker–Smale-type self-propelled particle model. …”
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Multi-Level Thresholding Color Image Segmentation Using Modified Gray Wolf Optimizer by Pei Hu, Yibo Han, Zheng Zhang

“…Compared to bi-level thresholding, multi-level thresholding is a more time-consuming process, so this paper utilizes the gray wolf optimizer (GWO) algorithm to address this issue and enhance accuracy. …”
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In the light of bilateral relations of OSCE Minsk group member countries by Jović-Lazić Ana, Jelisavac-Trošić Sanja, Jazić Aleksandar

“…The war between Armenia and Azerbaijan over the territory of Nagorno Karabakh ended with the ceasefire agreement under the auspices of the OSCE Minsk Group, which is empowered for final resolvment of this issue. This process has been going on for years, but a solution is yet to come. …”
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