LSTM and ResNet18 for optimized ambulance routing and traffic signal control in emergency situations by Madallah Alruwaili, Ali Ali, Mohammed Almutairi, Abdulaziz Alsahyan, Mahmood Mohamed

“…To address this critical issue, this paper presents an AI-driven real-time traffic management system designed to reduce EMS response times. …”
Get full text

An Improved Small Target Segmentation Model Based on Mask Dino by Jun Yang, Xu Chen, Yun Guan, Yixuan Hu, Gang Ge

“…To address the issue of low segmentation accuracy for small objects in the Mask Dino segmentation method, we propose an improved small object segmentation model called FFMask Dino. …”
Get full text

Genome-wide DNA methylation analysis of CBCVd-infected hop plants (Humulus lupulus var. “Celeia”) provides novel insights into viroid pathogenesis by Andrej Sečnik, Helena Volk, Urban Kunej, Sebastjan Radišek, Nataša Štajner, Jernej Jakše

“…Our research seeks to address this issue by examining the complex world of infected hop plants. …”
Get full text

IW Extraction From SAR Images Based on Generative Networks With Small Datasets by B. Saheya, Xia Ren, Maoguo Gong, Xiaofeng Li

“…However, large amounts of IWs synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images are difficult to access in practice. To address this issue, this article developed a generative adversarial network with multiscale downsampling and upsampling (GAN-MSDU) consisting of a series of adversarial networks at multiple scales. …”
Get full text

Activated Carbon from <i>Spartina alterniflora</i> and Its N-Doped Material for Li-Ion Battery Anode by Hong Shang, Xinmeng Hao, Yougui Zhou, Jia Peng, Lihua Guo, Huipeng Li, Bing Sun

“…One potential solution to this issue involves converting <i>Spartina alterniflora</i> into activated carbon, offering a potential remedy for pollution while creating value in energy storage applications. …”
Get full text

The effects of literacy on health in Gypsies, Roma and Travellers (GRT): a systematic review and narrative synthesis by Kathryn Charlotte Dixon, Ewen Speed, Montgomery Dunn, Eleanor J C Turner-Moss, Beverley Carpenter, Tanya Blumenfeld

“…There is a clear need to develop policies and processes that facilitate a better understanding of literacy levels and how they interact with other social determinants of GRT health among healthcare professionals.Registration number CRD42023468449.…”
Get full text

Optimization of self-sufficient hybrid renewable energy source fed BWRO desalting plant through fuzzy AHP and VIKOR MCDM techniques by D. Suriya kumari, P.S. Manoharan, K. Chidambarathanu, J. Vishnupriyan

“…The Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (Fuzzy AHP) and Vlkriterijumsko KOmpromisno Rangiranje (VIKOR) methods are utilized for a thorough exploration of the significance in selecting the optimal configuration and size for establishing a BWRO plant. …”
Get full text

Vitamin D management update: evidence-based guidelines for vitamin D optimization by the Egyptian Academy for bone and muscle health by Yasser El Miedany, Mathias Toth, Maha Mohamed El Gaafary, Safaa A. Mahran, Waleed Hassan, Mohammed Hassan Abu-Zaid, Walaa Elwakil, Walaa Basyoni Selim, Eman Ahmed Sultan, Ghada Saber Ibraheem, Salwa Galal Moussa

“…The Egyptian Academy for bone and muscle health is issuing an updated guidelines influenced by a substantial body of research conducted in recent years. …”
Get full text

A critical analysis of the poetic discourse of Ihab Al-Shalabi; Ayyar's poem wakes me up at the sixtieth hour according to the method of Laclue and Mauve by Massud Fekri, Allibagher Taheriniya, Hossin Elyasi, Zeinab GhasemiAsl

“…The main feature of this approach is to study the roots of discourse and focus on the signs and the process of marginalizing, highlighting and crystallizing. …”
Get full text

BGATT-GR: accurate identification of glucocorticoid receptor antagonists based on data augmentation combined with BiGRU-attention by Watshara Shoombuatong, Pakpoom Mookdarsanit, Nalini Schaduangrat, Lawankorn Mookdarsanit

“…Finally, we applied principal component analysis (PCA) to reduce the dimensionality of these feature embeddings and fed the processed feature vectors into the final classifier. …”
Get full text

Further characterization and engineering of an 11-amino acid motif for enhancing recombinant soluble protein expression by Jiawu Bi, Elaine Tiong, Ying Sin Koo, Weibiao Zhou, Fong Tian Wong

“…However, the expression of soluble recombinant proteins remains an issue. As such, various solubility-enhancing and yield-improving methods such as the addition of fusion tags have been developed. …”
Get full text

Understanding shading through home-use experience, measurement and modelling by Magdalena Baborska-Narożny, Karol Bandurski, Magdalena Grudzińska

“…The significant impact of shading on annual energy balance needs attention as a design issue. Passive and active measures (curtains, blinds, shutters, window opening, etc.) need consideration at the design stage, and particularly in modelling. …”
Get full text

TRANSFORMING HEALTH BEHAVIOR THROUGH FAMILY ENGAGEMENT: A LITERATURE REVIEW ON STUNTING PREVENTION STRATEGIES by Sutrisnawati, Masruroh, Ade Armada, Nasrudin

“… Introduction: Stunting remains a significant public health issue in low- and middle-income countries, including Indonesia, with long-term impacts on child development and national productivity. …”
Get full text

Determination of the binding and DK probability of the $$D^{*}_{s0}(2317)$$ D s 0 ∗ ( 2317 ) from the $$(\bar{D}\bar{K})^-$$ ( D ¯ K ¯ ) - mass distributions in $$\Lambda _{b}\righ... by Hai-Peng Li, Wei-Hong Liang, Chu-Wen Xiao, Ju-Jun Xie, Eulogio Oset

“…Abstract We study the $$\Lambda _{b}\rightarrow \Lambda _{c}\bar{D}^{0}K^{-}$$ Λ b → Λ c D ¯ 0 K - and $$\Lambda _{b}\rightarrow \Lambda _{c}D^{-}\bar{K}^{0}$$ Λ b → Λ c D - K ¯ 0 decays which proceed via a Cabibbo and $$N_c$$ N c favored process of external emission, and we determine the $$\bar{D}^{0}K^{-}$$ D ¯ 0 K - and $$D^{-}\bar{K}^{0}$$ D - K ¯ 0 mass distributions close to the $$\bar{D} \bar{K}$$ D ¯ K ¯ threshold. …”
Get full text

Wheat Cultivation Suitability Evaluation with Stripe Rust Disease: An Agricultural Group Consensus Framework Based on Artificial-Intelligence-Generated Content and Optimization-Dri... by Tingyu Xu, Haowei Cui, Yunsheng Song, Chao Zhang, Turki Alghamdi, Majed Aborokbah

“…Plant modeling uses mathematical and computational methods to simulate plant structures, physiological processes, and interactions with various environments. …”
Get full text

Developing a dynamic combined power quality index for assessing the performance of a nuclear facility by Asmaa M. Elsotohy, Mohammed Hamouda Ali, Ahmed S. Adail, Ayman A. Eisa, El-said A Othman

“…Methods the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and criterion importance through inter-criteria correlation (CRITIC). …”
Get full text

Tomato leaf disease detection method based on improved YOLOv8n by Ming Chen, Chunping Wang, Chengwei Liu, Ying Yu, Yuan Yuan, Jiaxuan Ma, Kaisheng Zhang

“…During the upsampling process, we adopt the Dysample upsampling operator, optimizing the quality of feature map reconstruction and improving detection resolution through a refined upsampling strategy. …”
Get full text

A Study on CO₂ Emission Reduction Strategies of Coal-Fired Power Plants Based on CCUS-ECBM Source-Sink Matching by Huawei Yang, Pan Zhang, Chenxing Zhang, Peiwen Zhang, Xiaoyan Jia

“…In order to reduce CO₂ emissions from industrial processes, countries have commenced the vigorous development of CCUS (carbon capture, utilization and storage) technology. …”
Get full text

Identification of the citrus GRF gene family and its expression in fruit peel thickening mediated by gibberellin by Xin Liu, Yuewen Chen, Bo Yuan, Miao Peng, Yushuang Zhao, Tong Chen, Jiawei Lu, Feifei Li, Xiaopeng Lu, Junfeng Yang

“…Citrus fruit cracking, a prevalent issue, adversely impacts both yield and fruit quality. …”
Get full text

Effects of applying locust frass on the soil properties and microbial community in a peach orchard by Ji'ang Nie, Hao Chen, Yongdong Wang, Dapeng Zhang, Yao Wang, Zheng Gao, Ningxin Wang

“…However, the effect of locust frass (LF) (a by-product of the rearing process of this major edible insect) as an organic fertilizer is not well known. …”
Get full text