Molecular analysis for halal verification: screening porcine DNA in charms cosmetic skincare products by Nursyuhada Othman, Hidayah Haris, Nur Hartini Sariyati, Farah Farhana Ramli, Norhayati Muhammad, Mohd Zul Hilmi Mayzan, Muhammad Suhaimi Sulong, Muhammad Abdul Latiff Abu Bakar

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Research on a PCA-transformer-based prediction algorithm for gas concentration in working face by YANG Jian, SHU Longyong, ZHANG Shulin, QIN Kai, CUI Cong

“…Current research on gas concentration prediction in working faces of coal mines often suffers from limited feature dimensions and small dataset sizes, making it difficult to extract long-term fluctuation patterns from large-scale time-series data. To address this issue, this study proposes a Principal Component Analysis (PCA)-Transformer-based prediction algorithm for gas concentration in working faces. …”
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A Web-Based Application for Smart City Data Analysis and Visualization by Panagiotis Karampakakis, Despoina Ioakeimidou, Periklis Chatzimisios, Konstantinos A. Tsintotas

“…As missing data is a frequent issue in visualizing those urban sensing systems, our approach prioritizes their correction as a fundamental step. …”
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Alarm fatigue mitigation through nurse empowerment: a pre-post intervention study in two intensive care units by Reut Ron, Itzik Barnett, Ruti Berger, Sarah Sberro-Cohen

“…Abstract Background Alarm fatigue in intensive care units (ICUs) is a pressing issue that jeopardizes patient safety and staff well-being. …”
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في تعليم المفردات لدروس اللغة العربية في الفصل الأول بالمدرسة المتوسطة (Wordwall) فعالية استخدام وسيلة وورد وول... by Dedi Mulyanto, Fairuzah, Amir Hadif Bin Amir Suhaimi

“…The lack of effective teaching tools—attributed to the institution's relatively recent establishment—further hindered the learning process. To address this issue, the researcher implemented Wordwall media as a vocabulary teaching tool. …”
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Extending gene set variation analysis with a reference dataset to stabilize scores by Lorin Towle-Miller, William Jordan, Alexandre Lockhart, Johannes Freudenburg, Aman Virmani, Mandy Bergquist, Jeffrey Miecznikowski, Will Powley

“…Abstract Background Biological pathways are sets of genes that jointly drive biological processes. Rather than analyzing genes individually, it is common practice to summarize sets of related genes using gene set variation analysis (GSVA). …”
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Detection and classification of hypertensive retinopathy based on retinal image analysis using a deep learning approach by Bambang Krismono Triwijoyo, Ahmat Adil, Muhammad Zulfikri

“…Background: The issue is that most heart attacks and strokes happen unexpectedly to people who have signs of high blood pressure that are not identified in time for treatment. …”
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Hybrid energy storage device based on multi-port transformer and direct current bus connection by Xiu Zheng, Haixu Chen, Jiyang Zhang, Xiaohe Zhao, Dantong Wang

“…Abstract In the context of energy management during digital transformation, traditional energy storage devices face challenges in multi-source coordination and efficient management. The key issue for system optimization is how to stabilize the management of multiple energy storage units. …”
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Genome-wide characterization of the β-galactosidase gene family and functional analyses reveal CaBGAL14-regulated pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) fruit cracking by Yan-Li Liu, Si-Yu Chen, Feihong Liang, Saeed ul Haq, Zhen-Hui Gong

“…Abstract Background Fruit cracking in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) constitutes a significant issue that affects its quality and commercial value. …”
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Integrating Personal Health Records to Improve Data Integrity in Trials With Decentralized Elements: A Pilot Study by Yoonjin Kim, Ki Young Huh, Kyung‐Sang Yu

“…Integrating personal health records may help address this issue. This randomized, open‐label, single‐center, fully remote study evaluated the feasibility of using personal health records for eligibility assessment in 20 healthy Korean adults. …”
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Innovative approach to Pb (II) removal using zinc-based MOFs-derived carbon: In-depth analysis of adsorption mechanisms, isotherms, thermodynamics, and kinetics by Samira Ahmadzadeh, Alireza Hemmati

“…In this study, we explore the synthesis of carbon derivatives from zinc-based metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) as a potential solution to this issue. The high surface area and porous structure of MOFs make them ideal candidates for adsorbing toxic metals like lead. …”
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Marine object detection in forward-looking sonar images via semantic-spatial feature enhancement by Zhen Wang, Zhen Wang, Jianxin Guo, Shanwen Zhang, Nan Xu

“…Furthermore, we adopt the Wise-IoUv3 loss function to mitigate the issue of class imbalance within marine sonar datasets and stabilize the model training process. …”
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An integrated approach to uncertainty and global sensitivity analysis in penstock structural modeling by Manal Haddouch, Imane Hajjout, El Mostapha Boudi

“…As model interactions intensify, predictability and comprehensibility decrease, complicating the evaluation of model accuracy and alignment with operational performance metrics and safety standards. This issue is particularly pronounced in dynamic modeling, where knowledge gaps hinder straightforward validation via observational data. …”
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Morphological features of the poultry thymus by S. V. Huralska, N. V. Dyshliuk, S. S. Zaika, H. P. Hryshchuk, L. H. Yevtukh

“…Since the preservation of livestock and disease prevention is a constant problem, the issue of poultry care will always remain in the forefront. …”
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Collaborative Filtering Recommendation-Based Random Negative Sampling and Graph Attention by Weiqiang Li, Xianghui Li, Xiaowen Liu, Xinhuan Chen, Ming Ma

“…To address this issue, this paper proposes a collaborative filtering recommendation based on random negative sampling and graph attention (NGACF). …”
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Household Savings and Their Impact on the Ukrainian Economy by Slavkova Alla A., Shevaldina Valentyna H.

“…The elasticity coefficient of savings demonstrated high volatility, indicating a weak integration of savings into economic processes. The revenues of the State budget from active savings increased in 2023–2024, but remain insignificant compared to the total budget revenues. …”
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Unlabeled-Data-Enhanced Tool Remaining Useful Life Prediction Based on Graph Neural Network by Dingli Guo, Honggen Zhou, Li Sun, Guochao Li

“…A large amount of unlabeled data in practical machining processes is underutilized. To solve this issue, an unlabeled-data-enhanced tool RUL prediction method is proposed to make full use of the abundant accessible unlabeled data. …”
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HPM-Match: A Generic Deep Learning Framework for Historical Landslide Identification Based on Hybrid Perturbation Mean Match by Shuhao Ran, Gang Ma, Fudong Chi, Wei Zhou, Yonghong Weng

“…Semi-supervised learning (SSL) has emerged as a promising approach to address the issue of low accuracy caused by the limited availability of high-quality labels. …”
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Frequency-Adaptive Current Control of a Grid-Connected Inverter Based on Incomplete State Observation Under Severe Grid Conditions by Min Kang, Sung-Dong Kim, Kyeong-Hwa Kim

“…In order to overcome such an issue, this study presents a frequency-adaptive current control strategy of a GCI based on incomplete state observation under severe grid conditions. …”
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Volunteers' resilience and motivation by Sofia A. Nalichaeva, Anastasia A. Tkachenko, Zinaida V. Borisenko, Bogdan I. Terentyev, Ekaterina M. Lukina

“…The results can be used in the educational process to train future psychologists and other professionals to increase the motivation for helping activities in students. …”
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