Socioeconomic and geographical disparities in disability distribution among Tanzanian population: insights from the 2022 demographic and health survey and malaria indicator survey by Pankras Luoga, Gladys Reuben Mahiti, Oliva Kapinga, Blandina Herzon, Syabo M. Mwaisengela, Patricia A. Materu, Chrisogone J. German, Amalberga Alex Kasangala, Grace Edward Mtulo, Erick S. Kinyenje, Joseph C. Hokororo, Teresia Lipyana Ngonyani, Godfrey Kacholi, Ntuli A. Kapologwe, Claud J. Kumalija, Mackfallen G. Anasel, Eliudi S. Eliakimu

“…Abstract Background Disability is a significant public health issue globally, especially in sub-Saharan Africa, including Tanzania, where its prevalence is high. …”
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A nomogram to predict postoperative new-onset cerebral infarction after revascularization of moyamoya disease in adults and its validation: a retrospective study by Zhen Wang, Jiacheng Yu, Yu Zhang, Jiaping Ruan, Xiaojie Liu, Sijia Ma, Jun Xie, Mimi Wu, Jinhua Bo, Yu’e Sun, Yu’e Sun

“…They were randomly divided into a training set (n = 457) and a validation set (n = 196) at a ratio of 7:3. Based on the risk factors of POCI after revascularization of adult MMD identified by logistic regression analysis and the corresponding regression coefficients, a nomogram was constructed. …”
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EXPLORING ATTITUDES TOWARDS STUDENT ICT USE IN LUKUNGA DISTRICT PRIMARY SCHOOLS by Benjamin MANDA KISIMBA, Eustache BANZA NSOMWE-A-NKUNKWA, Francis ADAMS

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Kitchen Workstation and Stress in Meal Preparation by Women in Households of Ogun State, Nigeria by Gbolahan Ayodapo Otufale, Modinat Iyadunni Lasisi

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The prevalence of high-risk behaviors in the second year of public high school students based on demographic variables: A cross-sectional study by Rezvan Davoodi, Houshang Alijani Renani, Mehrnaz Moradi Kalboland, Amal Saki Malehi

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Research on a PCA-transformer-based prediction algorithm for gas concentration in working face by YANG Jian, SHU Longyong, ZHANG Shulin, QIN Kai, CUI Cong

“…Then, PCA was applied to reduce the dimensionality of seven influencing factors (methane concentration at the upper corner, return airflow methane concentration, oxygen concentration, carbon monoxide concentration, temperature, net flow rate, and wind speed), effectively eliminating weakly correlated features. …”
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Reducing under-five mortality in Tanzania: insights from a 60-years data analysis on economic and health indicators by Mohamed K. Mwanga, Silas Mirau, Jean M. Tchuenche, Isambi S. Mbalawata

“…Abstract Background Under-five mortality in Tanzania remains a persistent issue, significantly affecting both the health and economic sectors. …”
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CURRENT PRINCIPLES OF NON-INVASIVE TREATMENT OF DENTIN HYPERSENSITIVITY (PART 1) by O.V. Hurzhii, T.P. Skrypnikova, O.O. Kulai, T.A. Khmil, O.A. Pysarenko, Yu.V. Tymoshenko, S.V. Prykhodchenko

“…Despite DH being a widespread issue, there are no universally accepted guidelines for choosing reliable treatment methods. …”
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NAVIGATING THE GLOBAL CHALLENGE OF DIABETES MELLITUS: INSIGHTS FROM KAZAKHSTAN'S HEALTHCARE LANDSCAPE AND STRATEGIES FOR IMPROVED MANAGEMENT by Asselkhan Otegenova, Assem Kazbekova, Maksut Kulzhanov, Zhanay Akanov

“…The uneven distribution of type 2 diabetes prevalence, particularly among women, underscores the economic and societal significance of the issue, necessitating specialized medical care and focused research efforts. …”
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Detection and classification of hypertensive retinopathy based on retinal image analysis using a deep learning approach by Bambang Krismono Triwijoyo, Ahmat Adil, Muhammad Zulfikri

“…Background: The issue is that most heart attacks and strokes happen unexpectedly to people who have signs of high blood pressure that are not identified in time for treatment. …”
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Research status of amine aerosol formation and emission in amine carbon capture process by YANG Zhengda*, XIAN Zhennan, SHAO Lingyu, ZHENG Chenghang

“…Therefore, the emission control of amine aerosol has become a new issue to be solved urgently in the industrial promotion of amine carbon capture. …”
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Innovative approach to Pb (II) removal using zinc-based MOFs-derived carbon: In-depth analysis of adsorption mechanisms, isotherms, thermodynamics, and kinetics by Samira Ahmadzadeh, Alireza Hemmati

“…A central composite design (CCD) was employed to study the effects of various factors such as adsorbent dosage (5–25 mg), lead concentration (20–100 mg/L), contact time (10–50 min), and pH (3–7) on the adsorption process. …”
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Morphological features of the poultry thymus by S. V. Huralska, N. V. Dyshliuk, S. S. Zaika, H. P. Hryshchuk, L. H. Yevtukh

“…Since the preservation of livestock and disease prevention is a constant problem, the issue of poultry care will always remain in the forefront. …”
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Qiantang River (Hangzhou section) leisure tourist area planning based on traditional ancient poetry and modern urban imagery: netnographic methods and natural language processing a... by Shuai Yang, Jingzhao Feng, Yile Chen, Liang Zheng, Yuqing Feng

“…Urban imagery is an urban landscape planning and design issue of the urban visual form, which affects tourists’ perceptions and experiences. …”
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A reconceptualization the theory of garden city and the cause and challenges the production of Iran's garden cities (case study: Zanjan city) by mahboob reyhan, mohsen ahadnejad, taghi heydari

“…Weak urban management, inadequate regulations in urban organizations, inefficient management, lack of legal transparency, and the existence of various clauses and notes regarding land use change were identified as factors contributing to the emergence and challenges of the garden city issue in Zanjan. …”
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Harnessing the interaction between redox signaling and senescence to restrain tumor drug resistance by Hao Wu, Yang Yu, Xiangning He, Yanju Gong, Jianqing Huang, Peijie Wu

“…The persistent challenge of tumor drug resistance remains a critical issue in medical practice, particularly during anti-neoplastic therapies, where the plasticity of the tumor microenvironment (TME) significantly complicates clinical treatment. …”
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Association between school bullying type and the risk of eating disorders among Chinese college students: the mediating role of body dissatisfaction by Linlin Xie, Qingchen Da, Yichao Chen, Yueliang Chen, Feng Wu, Liping Li

“…Abstract Background The link between school bullying and eating disorders is a complex issue that is poorly understood globally, and is further complicated by the distinct cultural nuances within China. …”
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A Decade of Medicare Part B Reimbursement to Plastic Surgeons: Gender Pay Gaps Persist by Sacha C. Hauc, MPH, MD, Raymond Wen, BS, Jeffrey E. Janis, MD, FACS

“…Gender-based pay gaps among physicians remain a significant issue, with noticeable disparities continuing despite the increasing presence of women in the medical field. …”
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Activities of daily living mediate the association between balance and falls in middle aged and older adults by Jiaran Jiang, Quan Zhou, Chuanxia Zhang, Keer Cong

“…Abstract Falls constitute a significant public health issue affecting middle-aged and older adults.The consequences of falls extend beyond physical injuries and compromised quality of life to encompass psychological and socioeconomic dimensions. …”
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Characterization of ply bulge failures in truck bus radial tyres by Ankush Yadav, C. M. Jiju, Prashant Kumar, Narayan Chandra Das

“…Ply bulge failure in Truck and Bus Radial (TBR) tyres, predominantly observed in the shoulder region, is a critical issue impacting tyre performance and safety. This study investigates the root cause of such failures through a comprehensive analysis of 13 field-return tyres of varying patterns and sizes. …”
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