The current state of the problem of diagnosis and therapy of depressive disorders (a literature review) by V. L. Pidlubnyi, M. Ye. Khomitskyi

“…The article presents the results of an analytical review of current literature data on the problem of diagnosis and treatment of depressive disorders. The issues of a high incidence and polymorphism of the clinical presentation of these disorders are considered. …”
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Self-Supervised Feature Disentanglement for Deepfake Detection by Bo Yan, Pan Liu, Yumin Yang, Yanming Guo

“…To address the challenge, this paper focuses on two critical research gaps: (1) the lack of systematic mining of standard features across multiple forgery methods; (2) the unresolved distribution shift problem in the strong supervised learning paradigm. To tackle these issues, we propose a self-supervised learning framework based on feature disentanglement, which enhances the generalization ability of detection models by uncovering the intrinsic features of forged content. …”
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Weather extremes and their impact on crop transportation networks: Evidence from U.S. Midwestern elevators. by Theodoros Skevas, Wyatt Thompson, Benjamin Brown, Delmy Salin, Jesse Gastelle, Edgar Marcillo-Yepez

“…Despite the critical nature of these issues, there is limited research specifically examining the effects of weather extremes on the U.S. crop transportation network. …”
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Data cleaning and harmonization of clinical trial data: Medication-assisted treatment for opioid use disorder. by Raymond R Balise, Mei-Chen Hu, Anna R Calderon, Gabriel J Odom, Laura Brandt, Sean X Luo, Daniel J Feaster

“…This paper provides lessons learned from a large-scale harmonization process that are critical for all biomedical researchers collecting new data and those tasked with combining datasets. …”
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How Are Gender Equality and Human Rights Interventions Included in Sexual and Reproductive Health Programmes and Policies: A Systematic Review of Existing Research Foci and Gaps. by Miriam Hartmann, Rajat Khosla, Suneeta Krishnan, Asha George, Sofia Gruskin, Avni Amin

“…Further efforts are needed to cover research on gender equality and human rights issues as they pertain to a broader set of SRH topics and populations.…”
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Social difference and relational coaching: finding new freedoms in working with identity by Tammy Tawadros, Erik de Haan, David Birch

“…In this article we explore some of the processes involved in dealing with Social Difference (SD) in coaching. …”
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Interlanguage development among the learners of Indonesian language in Paris by Mahriyuni Mahriyuni, Isda Pramuniati, Dedi Rahmad Sitinjak

“…A greater comprehension of the learning process and the difficulties encountered by non-native learners is imperative given the increasing interest in learning Indonesian, especially among non-native speakers. …”
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A rapid assessment of mortality surveillance in Uganda. by Marie Gorreti Zalwango, Caroline Kyozira, Mariam Nambuya, Martin Bulamu, Allan Muruta

“…Furthermore, a number of data quality issues were identified in the health facility generated data where 33% of the deaths occur. …”
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Exploring the innovative application of cerium oxide nanoparticles for addressing oxidative stress in ovarian tissue regeneration by Maya Lakshmanan, Monika Saini, Manasa Nune

“…Any defect in the normal functioning of these endocrine organs causes health issues and reproductive challenges extending beyond infertility, as the hormones interact with other tissues and biological processes in the body. …”
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Digital techniques for the representation of virtual tours of urban architectural heritage by Giovanni Mongiello, Cesare Vedoscia, Riccardo Tavolare, Domenico Riglietti

“…Thanks to increasingly powerful devices, which can process complex 3D rendering in real time, it is possible to create an experience for the knowledge of the place with a 360° virtual tour. …”
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A hybrid deep learning model for predicting atmospheric corrosion in steel energy structures under maritime conditions based on time-series data by Mohamed El Amine Seghier Ben, Tam T. Truong, Christian Feiler, Daniel Höche

“…Atmospheric corrosion of maritime structures remains one of the most challenging issues facing offshore industry. It is well-known that this process significantly reduces the steel strength leading to structural damage with undesirable consequences. …”
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Beta cells to brain cells: The pivotal role of insulin and glucose metabolism in Alzheimer's disease by Stanley S. Schwartz, Elizabeth M. Rhea, William A. Banks, Mary E. Herman

“…The American Diabetes Association (ADA) elevated its guidelines to include cognitive issues (or risk) as a comorbidity in T2D patient treatment plans. …”
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Genome-wide analysis reveals a complex pattern of genomic imprinting in mice. by Jason B Wolf, James M Cheverud, Charles Roseman, Reinmar Hager

“…Parent-of-origin-dependent gene expression resulting from genomic imprinting plays an important role in modulating complex traits ranging from developmental processes to cognitive abilities and associated disorders. …”
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Evaluating the Effectiveness of Platelet Rich Plasma Therapy in Enhancing Endometrial Receptivity for Women with Infertility: A Narrative Review by Priya Chatterjee, Shreya Ghosh, Sanket Mahajan

“…The PRP is obtained through a centrifugation process that separates platelet-rich plasma from red blood cells. …”
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LLMs in Cyber Security: Bridging Practice and Education by Hany F. Atlam

“…Finally, the paper discusses open issues and future research directions for the application of LLMs in both operational and educational contexts. …”
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Hard-coded backdoor detection method based on semantic conflict by Anxiang HU, Da XIAO, Shichen GUO, Shengli LIU

“…The current router security issues focus on the mining and utilization of memory-type vulnerabilities, but there is low interest in detecting backdoors.Hard-coded backdoor is one of the most common backdoors, which is simple and convenient to set up and can be implemented with only a small amount of code.However, it is difficult to be discovered and often causes serious safety hazard and economic loss.The triggering process of hard-coded backdoor is inseparable from string comparison functions.Therefore, the detection of hard-coded backdoors relies on string comparison functions, which are mainly divided into static analysis method and symbolic execution method.The former has a high degree of automation, but has a high false positive rate and poor detection results.The latter has a high accuracy rate, but cannot automate large-scale detection of firmware, and faces the problem of path explosion or even unable to constrain solution.Aiming at the above problems, a hard-coded backdoor detection algorithm based on string text semantic conflict (Stect) was proposed since static analysis and the think of stain analysis.Stect started from the commonly used string comparison functions, combined with the characteristics of MIPS and ARM architectures, and extracted a set of paths with the same start and end nodes using function call relationships, control flow graphs, and branching selection dependent strings.If the strings in the successfully verified set of paths have semantic conflict, it means that there is a hard-coded backdoor in the router firmware.In order to evaluate the detection effect of Stect, 1 074 collected device images were tested and compared with other backdoor detection methods.Experimental results show that Stect has a better detection effect compared with existing backdoor detection methods including Costin and Stringer: 8 hard-coded backdoor images detected from image data set, and the recall rate reached 88.89%.…”
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Perceptions of the European Green Deal: Understanding Public Sentiment by Steve Borchardt, Matteo Trane, Stefano Cisternino, Luisa Marelli

“…Conversely, economic concerns, challenges in policy implementation challenges, ecosystem conservation status, and food system, and energy security issues appeared as associated with negative sentiment. …”
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PharmaLLM: A Medicine Prescriber Chatbot Exploiting Open-Source Large Language Models by Ayesha Azam, Zubaira Naz, Muhammad Usman Ghani Khan

“…Therefore, this study addresses these issues by developing PharmaLLM, a fine-tuned version of the open-source Llama 2 model, designed to provide accurate medicine prescription information. …”
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The OpenESEA Modeling Language and Tool for Ethical, Social, and Environmental Accounting by Vijanti Ramautar, Sergio España

“…We have performed another iteration of the DSL engineering process, which is in line with the design science paradigm. …”
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Types of the modern opera house management. The producer-type repertory theater (on the example of Ural Opera Ballet) by Andrey G. Shishkin

“…In the project theatre model the internal connections are much fewer and all the processes are closed on the personality of the leader (producer). …”
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