Renewable syngas production from electrified catalytic steam reforming of biomass pyrolysis volatiles by José Juan Bolívar Caballero, Fereshteh Talkhab, Hanmin Yang, Samina Gulshan, Pengcheng Cao, Thomas Lewin, Pär G. Jönsson, Weihong Yang

“…Pyrolysis of biomass plus catalytic reforming of its pyrolysis volatiles is a green alternative to produce solid (biochar) and gaseous (syngas) fuels that have several valuable applications; however, this catalytic process suffers from fast deactivation, and its energy consumption is yet to be studied, factors that determine the process’s feasibility in industrialisation. …”
Get full text

Feasibility of Hot Melt Extrusion in Converting Water-Based Nanosuspensions into Solid Dosage Forms by Erasmo Ragucci, Marco Uboldi, Adam Sobczuk, Giorgio Facchetti, Alice Melocchi, Mauro Serratoni, Lucia Zema

“…Depending on the composition of the granules, and specifically for formulations processed below 85 °C, the drug was found to remain crystalline and in the desired nanoscale. …”
Get full text

Exploring the factors influencing the co-pyrolysis of walnut shells, pistachio shells, and polypropylene based on thermal behavior, kinetics and reaction mechanism by Zhigang Huang, Tong Zhang, Chen Wang, Wenbo Xiao, Zihan Wang, Obid Tursunov, Jiahui Wu, Yuguang Zhou, Xiaolong Yao, Gang Li

“…The complex co-pyrolysis process of biomass with polypropylene (PP) and the limited research on microscopic reaction mechanisms have hindered its advance application in mitigating environmental issues and addressing the supply-demand imbalance of fossil fuels. …”
Get full text

Overview of Research Progress and Application Prospects of Thermal Test Chips by Lina Ju, Peng Jiang, Yu Ren, Ruiwen Liu, Yanmei Kong, Shichang Yun, Yuxin Ye, Binbin Jiao, Qixing Hao, Honglin Sun

“…However, these developments present substantial challenges to the thermal and stress design of current chips, necessitating novel approaches to address these issues. Traditional finite element simulation-assisted design methods have proven inadequate in meeting the demands of highly integrated electronic devices and microsystems due to their inability to effectively simulate the integration process, cross-scale, and multi-physical field coupling. …”
Get full text

Data Analysis in Newly Developed Milk Sensor Platforms: Good Practices, Common Pitfalls, and Hard-Earned Lessons from Field Application by Francesco Martelli, Claudia Giacomozzi, Roberto Dragone, Chiara Frazzoli, Gerardo Grasso

“…Moreover, newly introduced techniques require the development of sound methodologies for data collection, analysis, and statistical process control. For this reason, this paper presents a detailed analysis of our previous milk data-collection campaigns involving technological prototypes, aiming to identify and suggest ways to preventively minimize issues related to experimental data collection, interpretation, errors, and mishandling. …”
Get full text

Temperature control strategy and simulation analysis of a walking beam reheating furnace by Xiaobo Qu, Ruowei Li, Caiyi Liu, Silvia Barella, Zhihao Ni, Yang Liu, Shuo Guo, Shicheng Liang, Sunrui Tao, Yan Peng, De Li, Andrea Gruttadauria, Marco Belfi, Pietro Cetto, Marawan Abdelwahed, Carlo Mapelli

“…To address issues such as uneven billet temperature distribution during heating, which leads to non-uniform deformation resistance in the rolling process, causing bending deformation, excessive thermal stress, and the initiation of microcracks and propagation of inherited casting cracks, this study uses 20CrNiMoA steel billets as the research object. …”
Get full text

Mobile phone addiction was the mediator and physical activity was the moderator between bullying victimization and sleep quality by Jinyin Peng, Jiale Wang, Jiawei Chen, Geng Li, Hongqing Xiao, Yang Liu, Qing Zhang, Xiaozhen Wu, Yiping Zhang

“…Results Bullying victimization was significantly positively correlated with both sleep quality issues and mobile phone addiction. Additionally, mobile phone addiction was significantly positively correlated with sleep quality issues. …”
Get full text

Formulation and evaluation of atorvastatin calcium trihydrate Form I tablets. by Karen Andrea Salazar-Barrantes, Ariadna Abdala-Saiz, José Roberto Vega-Baudrit, Mirtha Navarro-Hoyos, Andrea Mariela Araya-Sibaja

“…The conversion between hydrate and anhydrate forms caused by changes in temperature and humidity must be evaluated because of the risk of dehydration and phase transitions during the manufacturing process. Differences in physicochemical, mechanical, and rheological properties have been observed between solid forms of the same API that can cause manufacturing and product-related issues. …”
Get full text

Sensemaking and abductive reasoning for transformative biodiversity conservation by Gonzalo Cortés‐Capano, Jacqueline Loos, Anna Hausmann, Teea Kortetmäki

“…We start by elaborating the meanings of sensemaking processes triggered by surprises and uncertainty and explain their key role when moving from well‐structured problems to addressing complex systemic issues in conservation. …”
Get full text

Vibration–Collision Coupling Modeling in Grape Clusters for Non-Damage Harvesting Operations by Baocheng Xu, Jizhan Liu, Yucheng Jin, Kaiyu Yang, Shengyi Zhao, Yun Peng

“…In the table grape production process, issues such as berry detachment and damage caused by cluster vibrations and berry collisions are significant challenges. …”
Get full text

Integration of BIM and ar with VSLAM to assist in construction site inspection by Wei-Liang Kuo, Bo-Kai Huan, Shang-Hsien Hsieh, Yuan-Hao Tsai, Yun-Tsui Chang

“…Additionally, signal or Internet connectivity issues may limit positioning technologies. Secondly, human error or interference is common in traditional inspection processes due to their complexity. …”
Get full text

GTrXL-SAC-Based Path Planning and Obstacle-Aware Control Decision-Making for UAV Autonomous Control by Jingyi Huang, Yujie Cui, Guipeng Xi, Shuangxia Bai, Bo Li, Geng Wang, Evgeny Neretin

“…To address these issues, this paper integrates DRL with the Transformer architecture to propose the GTrXL-SAC (gated Transformer-XL soft actor critic) algorithm. …”
Get full text

Evolution of machine learning applications in medical and healthcare analytics research: A bibliometric analysis by Samuel-Soma M. Ajibade, Gloria Nnadwa Alhassan, Abdelhamid Zaidi, Olukayode Ayodele Oki, Joseph Bamidele Awotunde, Emeka Ogbuju, Kayode A. Akintoye

“…Future studies could include addressing issues such as growing ethical considerations, integration, and practical applications in wearable technology, IoT, and smart healthcare systems.…”
Get full text

Providing a framework for empowering women in governance based on cognitive science studies by Amir Asgari, Sahebeh Masoudi, Maedeh Taghizadeh Tabarsi

“…These results can guide experts, researchers, and policymakers interested in empowerment, governance, and women's issues in their decision-making processes. Additionally, this research advocates for the creation of a network of related concepts, facilitating collaboration and knowledge sharing.The significance of this study extends to applied research, aiming to connect different fields of governance and cognitive science. …”
Get full text

Review in green synthesis mechanisms, application, and future prospects for Garcinia mangostana L. (mangosteen)-derived nanoparticles by Chan Yu Bin, Aminuzzaman Mohammod, Chuah Xinn-Tze, Li Kefeng, Balu Prakash, Wong Ling Shing, Guha Samar Kumar, Tey Lai-Hock

“…It is highlighted that NPs synthesized from mangosteen have the potential to solve environmental and health issues. However, to enable wider industrial and commercial applications, important issues including scalability, repeatability of NP properties, and long-term stability need to be addressed. …”
Get full text

General Considerations on Clinical Trials of Hemophilia Medicines by Zh. I. Avdeeva, A. A. Soldatov, V. P. Bondarev, V. A. Merkulov

“…It sums up product safety issues associated with undesirable immunogenicity resulting in formation of inhibitors that provoke allergic reactions or reduce the effectiveness of therapy. …”
Get full text

Eco-profile approach in watershed and river basin management for addressing water rights and conflicts at micro scale by Mavhaire Damasco, Rajendrakumar S, Tharanidevi N, Shimly S, Dil Bahadur Rahut, Raja Rajendra Timilsina

“…In this paper, we reviewed the study covering the eco-profile based watershed and river basin management practices and the benefits of eco-profile in understanding and addressing water-related issues at the micro-level. The study uses a systematic literature review approach called the PRISMA framework (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses) to collect and process the literature. …”
Get full text

Mapping Behavioral and Social Drivers of Influenza Vaccine Uptake in Older Adults: A Scoping Review by Enming Zhang, Shuhui Shang, Yufei Xing, Jiasong Cui, Chen Pan, Holly Seale, Qiong Fang

“…Data were charted across four BeSD domains: thinking and feeling, social processes, motivation, and practical issues. <b>Results</b>: Thirty-nine studies from 24 countries were included. …”
Get full text

Unlocking access: a comprehensive analysis of medicines accessibility for rare diseases in Thailand by Siriwat Suwattanapreeda, Sanita Hirunrassamee, Chaoncin Sooksriwong, Kusawadee Maluangnon, Thirapich Chuachantra, Krissana Kuchaisit, Niti Osirisakul

“…Conclusion To address these issues, the study recommended accelerating the approval process for rare disease medicines, expanding health insurance coverage, establishing financial support for patients, and creating a specific pricing policy for orphan drugs. …”
Get full text

Jurisprudential Analysis of the Nature of Money Creation with an Emphasis on Mudaraba on Debt in the Banking System by Sadegh Elham, Mohammad Mahdi Shariatinejad, Muhammad Rasul Fakhreh

“…Therefore, the analysis of many banking issues such as mudarabah depends on the nature and dimensions of money creation. …”
Get full text