Basigin links altered skeletal stem cell lineage dynamics with glucocorticoid-induced bone loss and impaired angiogenesis by Thomas H. Ambrosi, David Morales, Kun Chen, Ethan J. Hunt, Kelly C. Weldon, Amber N. Maifeld, Fatima I. M. Chavez, Yuting Wang, Liming Zhao, Luke Wang, Matthew P. Murphy, Amin Cressman, Erika E. Wheeler, Augustine M. Saiz, J. Kent Leach, Fernando A. Fierro, Charles K. F. Chan, Nancy E. Lane

“…Abstract Glucocorticoid (GC) induced osteoporosis (GIOP) and osteonecrosis remain a significant health issue with few approved therapies. Here, we investigate the cellular and molecular processes by which GCs affect osteogenesis and angiogenesis. …”
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CFAR-DP-FW: A CFAR-Guided Dual-Polarization Fusion Framework for Large-Scene SAR Ship Detection by Tianjiao Zeng, Tianwen Zhang, Zikang Shao, Xiaowo Xu, Wensi Zhang, Jun Shi, Shunjun Wei, Xiaoling Zhang

“…These challenges are twofold: the detection of extremely small ships is often hindered by inadequate feature extraction, and the presence of inshore ships is obscured by pronounced land-based interference, both of which lead to reduced detection accuracy. To address these issues, we present a novel deep learning framework that integrates constant false alarm rate (CFAR) processing with dual-polarization data, termed the CFAR-guided dual-polarization fusion framework (CFAR-DP-FW). …”
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Copper silicate nanoneedle arrays on reduced graphene oxide like “shelter forest” guiding Zn gradient deposition by Na Gao, Yang Wang, Zhanming Gao, Tianming Lv, Mengyu Rong, Xueying Dong, Dongzhi Chen, Changgong Meng, Yifu Zhang

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Evaluating the Interferometric Performance of China’s Dual-Star SAR Satellite Constellation in Large Deformation Scenarios: A Case Study in the Jinchuan Mining Area, Gansu by Zixuan Ge, Wenhao Wu, Jiyuan Hu, Nijiati Muhetaer, Peijie Zhu, Jie Guo, Zhihui Li, Gonghai Zhang, Yuxing Bai, Weijia Ren

“…Traditional synthetic aperture radar(SAR) satellites are often limited by their revisiting period and image resolution, leading to unwrapping errors and decorrelation issues in the central mining area, which pose challenges in deformation monitoring in mining areas. …”
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Estimation of Fractal Dimensions and Classification of Plant Disease with Complex Backgrounds by Muhammad Hamza Tariq, Haseeb Sultan, Rehan Akram, Seung Gu Kim, Jung Soo Kim, Muhammad Usman, Hafiz Ali Hamza Gondal, Juwon Seo, Yong Ho Lee, Kang Ryoung Park

“…Furthermore, we confirm that our method can be operated on an embedded system for farming robots or mobile devices at fast processing speed (78.7 frames per second).…”
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CRISPR/Cas9 multiplex genome editing to enhance grain lysine concentration in a US rice cultivar by Khushboo Rastogi, Sumeet P. Mankar, Oneida Ibarra, Marco Molina-Risco, Mayra Faion-Molina, Marcela Bellinatti-Della Gracia, Keerti S. Rathore, Michael J. Thomson, Endang M. Septiningsih

“…Of the 20 amino acids, lysine is one of the most limiting factors, and low levels can lead to severe malnutrition issues affecting 25–30 % of children worldwide. To address this, we knocked out the first bifunctional gene in the lysine catabolic pathway using the endogenous tRNA-processing CRISPR-Cas9 system, a method that has not been reported for increasing lysine levels in rice grains. …”
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The impact of knowledge management on business performance with emphasis on the role of accounting information quality (Case study: financial institutions listed on the Tehran Capi... by Rahele Mashaykhi, Ahmad Pifeh, Hamed Ahmadzade

“…The present study is descriptive-correlational in terms of applied purpose, quantitative in terms of process, quantitative in terms of information collection and analysis method, and inductive in terms of logical dimension. …”
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flexZhouse by Mohd Zairul

“…In this thesis, we discuss some of the problems related to the supply and demand issues and examine a possible intervention to solve the problem. …”
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Fabrication and characterization of UV-curable thiol-functionalized siloxane elastomers with enhanced adhesion for flexible substrates by Young-Hun Kim, Jongwon Kim, Jeong Ju Baek, Ki Cheol Chang, Baek Soo Park, Geun Yeol Bae, Won-Gun Koh, Gyojic Shin

“…However, its inherently low surface energy limits its adhesion in high-stretchability contexts. To address this issue, various surface modification techniques have been developed, but these methods often alter the intrinsic properties of PDMS or introduce complexities in the manufacturing process. …”
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The Interannual Variability of Global Burned Area Is Mostly Explained by Climatic Drivers by Andrina Gincheva, Juli G. Pausas, Miguel Ángel Torres‐Vázquez, Joaquín Bedia, Sergio M. Vicente‐Serrano, John T. Abatzoglou, Josep A. Sánchez‐Espigares, Emilio Chuvieco, Sonia Jerez, Antonello Provenzale, Ricardo M. Trigo, Marco Turco

“…Abstract Better understanding how fires respond to climate variability is an issue of current interest in light of ongoing climate change. …”
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A Study on the Antimicrobial Activity of Algae Extract: The Fucales Order Case by Aurora Silva, Maria Carpena, Stephanie Lopes Morais, Clara Grosso, Lucia Cassani, Frank Chamorro, Maria Fátima Barroso, Jesus Simal-Gandara, Miguel A. Prieto

“…Therefore, an essential goal for the food industry is to prevent food contamination and the related foodborne illnesses as microbial contamination of food items during their acquiring and distribution processes is still a hygienic issue. Moreover, there is an important movement leading to the pursuit of more natural and safe food supplies and ingredients with a special emphasis on the vegan and vegetarian community; as a result, there has been a resurgence in demand for natural and eco-friendly products as a replacement for synthetic ingredients. …”
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The potential of biogas production and effects of alfalfa silage under the synergistic influence of Lactobacillus acidophilus and Rosa roxburghii pomace waste on the fermentation q... by Maoya Li, Jiachuhan Wang, Qiming Cheng, Zhongfu Long, Chao Chen, Yixiao Xie, Yao Lei, Yulian Chen, Yuanyuan Zhao, Xiangjiang He, Wei Yan, Zhijun Wang

“…ABSTRACT The process of ensiling serves as a dual-purpose technique, functioning as a means of preserving biomass for biogas production while serving as a biological pretreatment method with the potential for little fermentation loss. …”
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Evaluation and Improvement of Generalization Performance of SAR Ship Recognition Algorithms by Chi Zhang, Xi Zhang, Jie Zhang, Gui Gao, Yongshou Dai, Genwang Liu, Yongjun Jia, Xiaochen Wang, Yi Zhang, Meng Bao

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Substituent tuning of Cu coordination polymers enables carbon-efficient CO2 electroreduction to multi-carbon products by Huiying Deng, Tingting Liu, Wenshan Zhao, Jundong Wang, Yuesheng Zhang, Shuzhen Zhang, Yu Yang, Chao Yang, Wenzhi Teng, Zhuo Chen, Gengfeng Zheng, Fengwang Li, Yaqiong Su, Jingshu Hui, Yuhang Wang

“…Yet, CO2 loss, resulting from (bi)carbonate formation, renders the process energy-intensive. Acidic environments can address the issue but at the expense of compromised product Faradaic efficiencies (FEs), particularly for multi-carbon (C2+) products, as rapid diffusion and migration of protons (H+) favors competing H2 and CO production. …”
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Vibration properties of full ceramic bearing under elastohydrodynamic fluid lubrication based on the energy approach by Yuhou Wu, Jiancheng Guo, Xiaochen Zhang, Peng Zhou, Weiying Meng, Xu Bai, He Lu

“…Addressing the issue of inadequate lubrication between the rolling element and raceway due to increased lubricating oil temperature, this study focuses on full-ceramic ball bearings. …”
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Multifunctional nanofiber-based dressings in coordination with adipose-derived stem cells for accelerated burn wound healing by Ziyi Zhou, Yuanfei Wang, Na Liu, Xiaopei Zhang, Xuchao Ning, Yuanxin Miao, Chuanglong He, Tong Wu, Xiangfeng Leng

“…Burn wound healing remains a significant clinical challenge due to infections and poor tissue regeneration. To address this issue, we developed a tri-layered wound dressing (TLWD) integrated with adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs, TLWDA) to accelerate burn wound repair. …”
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Moisture Ingress in Building Envelope Materials: (II) Transport Mechanisms and Practical Mitigation Approaches by Itzel Lopez-Carreon, Esrat Jahan, Mohammad Hossein Yari, Elnaz Esmizadeh, Marzieh Riahinezhad, Michael Lacasse, Zhe Xiao, Elena Dragomirescu

“…Moisture ingress remains a critical issue due to its impact on the structural integrity of buildings and the health and safety of occupants. …”
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EDUCATING UPCOMING ART INSTRUCTORS IN COMBINED TEACHING METHODS AT UNIVERSITY LEVEL by Nataliia SULAIEVA, Viktoriia IRKLIIENKO, Nataliia DEMIANKO, Tetyana BLAGOVA, Tetiana SAIENKO

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A Trihybrid Approach for Enhancing Crude Oil Recovery Using Effervescent‐Tablet‐Based Nanofluids by Naser Ali, Husain Bahzad, Nawaf F. Aljuwayhel, Shikha A. Ebrahim, Abbas T. Hamoud, Hussain Al‐Mazidi, Huda B. Al‐Naser, Mohammad A. Al‐Attar, Sohaib Kholosy, Ayas Al‐Zanki, Mohammad Banyan, Mumayaz Alenezi

“…Abstract While nanofluids can contribute enormously to enhanced oil recovery (EOR) in the upstream sector, conventional nanofluids are produced using complex equipment and expertise, which is somewhat limiting. To address this issue, herein, the use of effervescent‐tablet‐based nanofluids for EOR is reported. …”
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Integrated proteomics and metabolomics to evaluate the combined effect of propyl gallate and fumonisin B1 on colon inflammation in vitro and in vivo by Xiangrong Chen, Chenxin Dongye, Yan Li, Yanfang Zhao, Rabah Boukherroub, Huijuan Li, Tianliang Li, Xiangfeng Chen

“…Propyl gallate (PG) is an antioxidant widely used in foods, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals, and its occurrence is an emerging issue in environmental chemistry. These two common substances in foods are easily ingested by people and closely related to the human gut. …”
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