Barriers to Recruitment and Retention Among Underrepresented Populations in Cancer Clinical Trials: A Qualitative Study of the Perspectives of Clinical Trial Research Coordinating... by Yousafi S, Rangachari P, Holland ML

“…This issue has the potential to affect the generalizability of findings and impede efforts to ensure the provision of high-quality healthcare across all populations. …”
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Patient decision aids for hip and knee arthroplasty decision-making: a scoping review protocol by Ouyao Chen, Jianlin Ji, Chengxi Zeng, Hanlin Yang, Qunfeng Lu

“…Patient decision aids (PtDAs) which provide evidence-based sources of health information can address this issue and facilitate shared decision-making. However, most existing studies and systematic reviews focus on the effects of PtDAs in the decision-making process for THA and TKA, with little attention given to a comprehensive scoping review of the range and scope of research in this area. …”
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Study on the “Two-Zone” Heights in Lower Slice Mining Under Thick Alluvium and Thin Bedrock by Xiaowei Lu, Jingyu Jiang, Wen Wang, Haibo Cao

“…The extraction of thin bedrock coal seams with thick alluvium poses a challenging issue in the realm of coal safety production in China. …”
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Enhancing PM2.5 prediction by mitigating annual data drift using wrapped loss and neural networks. by Md Khalid Hossen, Yan-Tsung Peng, Meng Chang Chen

“…In many deep learning tasks, it is assumed that the data used in the training process is sampled from the same distribution. However, this may not be accurate for data collected from different contexts or during different periods. …”
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Semantic Fusion Algorithm of 2D LiDAR and Camera Based on Contour and Inverse Projection by Xingyu Yuan, Yu Liu, Tifan Xiong, Wei Zeng, Chao Wang

“…However, during the data fusion process, the randomness and complexity of real industrial scenes pose challenges. …”
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Research and Application on Automatic Stratigraphic Sequence Division and Comparison Method Based on Integrated Prediction Error Filter Analysis by NING Weifeng, WANG Caizhi, JIANG Qingchun, LIU Yingming, WANG Hao, WEI Xingyun, LIN Yaoqiang

“…To address these issues, based on the technical principles and application characteristics of INPEFA, supplemented by Fourier transform to extract inflection point information, an automated sequence stratigraphic division process is established. …”
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Intraoperative Surgical Navigation and Instrument Localization Using a Supervised Learning Transformer Network by Junjun Huang, Tianran He, Juan Xu, Weiting Wu, Wei Wu

“…However, traditional multi-object tracking (MOT) methods, which decouple the detection and re-identification (re-ID) processes, frequently suffer from long-term reID in non-gaussian movement. …”
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Forest Change Monitoring Based on Block Instance Sampling and Homomorphic Hypothesis Margin Evaluation by Wei Feng, Fan Bu, Puxia Wu, Gabriel Dauphin, Yinghui Quan, Mengdao Xing

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Implementing Blockchain Technology for Secure Data Transactions in Cloud Computing Environments Challenges and Solutions by Dandu Varalakshmi, N Shirisha, K Suresh, Saidhbi Shaik, V Venkatesh, C F Theresa Cenate

“…According to experimental results, our model achieves a processing time reduction of 30%, a transaction verification speed gain of 50%, and an energy usage savings of 40% over traditional blockchain frameworks. …”
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Reinforcement learning based route optimization model to enhance energy efficiency in internet of vehicles by Quadeer Hussain, Ahmad Shukri Mohd Noor, Muhammad Mukhtar Qureshi, Jianqiang Li, Atta-ur Rahman, Aghiad Bakry, Tariq Mahmood, Amjad Rehman

“…Specific problems are related to energy consumption for transmitting information, distributing energy loads across the vehicle’s sensors and communication units, and designing energy-efficient approaches to processing received data and making decisions in the context of the IoV environment. …”
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Application Models and Innovative Approaches of Smart Libraries from the Perspective of MR Technology by Jiaxin HUANG, Xiaofang ZHANG

“…Libraries vary in their application of MR technology. On specific issues, we need specific analysis and different solutions. …”
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Methodology for the identification of bioactive and marker peptides in the organs of cattle and pigs by D. V. Khvostov, N. L. Vostrikova, I. M. Chernukha

“…All peptide sequences were defined with the help of mass spectrometric data processing databases like PepBank, BioPep, AHTPDB. In this work from 39 to 269 peculiar soluble peptides were found, with an extraction level of 0.17–0.23%. …”
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Fair Energy Trading in Blockchain-Inspired Smart Grid: Technological Barriers and Future Trends in the Age of Electric Vehicles by Sameer Qazi, Bilal A. Khawaja, Abdullah Alamri, Abdulrahman AlKassem

“…Furthermore, this paper addresses emerging issues of SG technology providing primary charging infrastructure for EVs, such as incentivizing green energy, the technical difficulties in integrating diverse hetero-microgrids based on HVAC and HVDC technologies, challenges related to the speed of energy transaction processing during fluctuating prices, and vulnerabilities concerning cyber-attacks on blockchain-based SG architectures. …”
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Progress and Development Thinking of Dry Reprocessing Technology for Spent Nuclear Fuel from Fast Reactor by LIN Rushan, ZHONG Zhenya

“…Dry reprocessing for spent nuclear fuel refers to a chemical process that involves treating spent nuclear fuel in non-aqueous media, recovering actinide elements such as uranium and plutonium, and properly disposing radioactive waste. …”
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Intelligent collaborative management and control platform for continuous mining equipment in open-pit mines by Zhiyong LEI, Xiaolong MA, Shujun ZHAO, Shiming ZHANG, Bin YAN

“…Additionally, edge computing technology is utilized for rapid field data processing, minimizing latency and facilitating real-time analysis and decision-making. …”
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Clinical characteristics of postmenopausal women with endometrial polyps by E. G. Kobaidze, Y. N. Matveeva, E. V. Shirinkina, N. V. Statnykh, N. M. Pirozhnikova

“…Introduction. The issues of rise in incidence and malignant transformation of endometrial pathology along with elevating proportion of postmenopausal women in global population remain relevant.Aim: to evaluate clinical and laboratory data of postmenopausal patients with endometrial polyp.Materials and Methods. …”
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The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Diagnostics: Opportunities, Prospects and Risks by Nataliia Sheliemina

“…Rapid advancements in AI (artificial intelligence) technologies, including machine learning, natural language processing, and computer vision, have developed sophisticated tools capable of performing complex medical tasks. …”
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Comparative investigation of PFS and PAC coagulants with activated carbon in cellulose microfiltration systems for treatment of real printing ink wastewater by Maryam Gull, Zoya Shahid, Ahmad Raza, Shanza Mazhar, Zafar Masood

“…Printing Ink wastewater (PIW) generated during printing machine cleaning, ink formulation, and paper processing is a significant environmental concern because of its hazardous chemical composition. …”
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PENDAMPINGAN PIRT DONAT SINGKONG UNTUK KOMUNITAS IBU-IBU DI KAMPUNG CAHAYA, JAKARTA by Asep Maksum, Nadya Mara Adelina, Anggun Pratiwi, Aisyah Arsyad

“…Specifically, the donuts were not durable, lacked a distribution permit (P-IRT number), and were being marketed in a limited manner. To address these issues, it is essential to develop more standardized product innovations that are both feasible for production and suitable for sale. …”
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Justification of the Use of Biogas for Power Generation in the Republic of Belarus by A. V. Zelianukha, H. A. Tsyhanava, H. V. Belskaya, H. A. Khrypovich

“…Currently, biogas is produced using two main waste fermentation technologies: wet technology for processing organic livestock waste and dry technology for converting solid household waste. …”
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